在科技自立自强与产业链升级的双重驱动下，电子行业迎来重要发展机遇。而研发投入是电子行业公司技术迭代与市场份额增长的基石。过去三年，A股电 子行业上市公司研发投入变化情况如何？接下来，每经资本眼记者就来详细梳理一番。 2022年至2024年，A股电子行业上市公司合计研发费用分别为1636.92亿元、1735.94亿元和1935.37亿元。从绝对值来看，在所有A股申万一级行业中，目前 电子行业的总研发费用排名第二位。 | 板块名称 | 2022年研发费用 | 2023年研发费用 | 2024年研发费用 | 增速=(2024- | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (亿元) | (亿元) | (亿元) | 2022) /2022 | | 银行 | | | | | | 建筑装饰 | 2253.68 | 2423. 48 | 2330. 38 | 3. 40% | | 电子 | 1636. 92 | 1735. 94 | 1935. 37 | 18. 23% | | 汽车 | 1154. 90 | 1472. 17 | 1701. 14 | 47. 30% | | 电力设备 | 1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the intense price competition in the Chinese television market during the "6.18" shopping festival, highlighting the impact of government subsidies and consumer preferences for larger, high-efficiency TVs. The competition is characterized by significant price drops, with some products being sold at prices comparable to their panel costs, leading to concerns about profit margins for manufacturers [1][2][4][5]. Group 1: Market Trends and Sales Performance - The average price of televisions during the "6.18" festival has decreased by over 10% compared to last year's "Double Eleven" sales, particularly for large-sized TVs [2][4]. - Sales of large-screen TVs (75 inches and above) have surged, with TCL, Hisense, and Xiaomi leading in sales rankings [1]. - The overall sales revenue in the domestic TV market is expected to grow by approximately 15% year-on-year during "6.18" due to the influence of government subsidies [6]. Group 2: Consumer Preferences and Product Trends - Consumers are increasingly opting for high-quality, larger TVs, with Mini LED technology gaining popularity [8][10]. - The market is seeing a shift towards energy-efficient and high-end products, with over 90% of sales attributed to high-efficiency TVs [8]. - The promotion period for "6.18" has been extended from five weeks to six weeks, indicating a strategic shift by e-commerce platforms to capture more sales [5]. Group 3: Competitive Strategies of Major Brands - Major brands like TCL and Hisense are focusing on product differentiation and technological innovation rather than solely competing on price [8][10]. - TCL has introduced a diverse range of products across different price segments, leveraging both government and corporate subsidies to boost sales [8]. - Hisense is emphasizing smart, large-screen, and energy-efficient TVs, aiming to attract consumers looking for value [9][10]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Panel Pricing - The price competition in the TV market is supported by stable panel prices, with manufacturers like BOE and TCL focusing on high-value products [13]. - Liquid crystal panel prices have remained stable, but there are concerns that if TV sales do not meet expectations, it could lead to adjustments in panel procurement and pricing strategies [13][14]. - Panel manufacturers are advised to maintain rational production levels and avoid excessive price competition to stimulate demand for larger TVs [14].

Core Viewpoint - The competition in the television market is driven by price wars, with a focus on large screens, energy efficiency, and smart features, leading to structural upgrades in the industry [4][9]. Group 1: Market Trends - The television market is experiencing a price war, with significant price reductions observed, such as a 30% decrease in minimum prices compared to last year [6][11]. - The promotion of large-sized televisions (75 inches and above) is prominent, with brands like TCL, Hisense, and Xiaomi leading in sales [4][5]. - The introduction of high-efficiency televisions is becoming mainstream, with over 90% market share during the promotional period [7][9]. Group 2: Sales Performance - During the "6.18" sales event, the sales of large-screen televisions and artistic TVs saw a year-on-year increase of over 20 times [4]. - The overall sales revenue in the domestic television market is expected to grow by approximately 15% this year, driven by government subsidies [7][8]. - Some regions reported a 12.9% increase in television sales during the promotional period, while others showed average performance [4][5]. Group 3: Competitive Strategies - Major brands are focusing on product differentiation and quality improvements rather than solely competing on price [8][9]. - TCL is promoting a combination of government and corporate subsidies to boost sales and average prices, while also offering a range of products from 32 inches to 115 inches [8]. - Hisense is emphasizing the launch of new laser TVs and Mini LED televisions to attract consumers [9]. Group 4: Supply Chain Dynamics - Panel manufacturers are adopting a "production based on demand" strategy, shifting focus from scale competition to high-value products [10][11]. - The stability of liquid crystal panel prices is crucial for maintaining profitability in the television market, with potential challenges if sales do not meet expectations [11]. - Companies are advised to innovate in product offerings and avoid falling into aggressive price competition to stimulate consumer demand [11].

Core Viewpoint - BOE Technology Group's subsidiary, Wuhan BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., has repurchased shares from minority shareholders and reduced its registered capital, increasing BOE's ownership stake from 47.14% to 58.36% [1][4]. Summary by Sections Company Actions - Wuhan BOE has completed the registration process for the capital reduction, changing its registered capital from 2,600 million yuan to 2,100 million yuan [1]. - The share repurchase and capital reduction are aimed at enhancing BOE's equity stake in Wuhan BOE, which is crucial for the company's operational performance [4]. Industry Context - The semiconductor display industry is experiencing positive growth, with the LCD sector focusing on "production based on demand," leading to a stable supply structure [4]. - Demand is steadily increasing due to the trend towards larger and higher-end products, with high-generation lines like Wuhan BOE becoming significant for the company's growth [4]. Strategic Implications - The increase in ownership will positively impact the company's operational performance and aligns with its overall planning for Wuhan BOE [4]. - Strengthening management over subsidiaries is expected to contribute to the long-term healthy and stable development of both the company and Wuhan BOE, enhancing the core competitiveness of the semiconductor display business [4].

Core Viewpoint - BOE has launched the world's first 13.3-inch On-Cell Touch OLED display supporting AES 3.0 active pen protocol, enhancing writing and touch performance significantly [1][3]. Group 1: Product Features - The new OLED display features a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of ≥32dB, a 50% increase in reporting rate from 240Hz to 320Hz, and a 25% improvement in hover height for touch interactions [1][3]. - The AES 3.0 active pen OLED solution utilizes advanced active pen sensor design and On-Cell integrated touch technology, replacing traditional external touch solutions, which improves performance and allows for ultra-narrow bezel design [3]. - The active pen OLED employs active capacitive technology, enabling high-precision positioning through high-frequency signal transmission from the pen to the screen, capturing both position and pressure data [3]. Group 2: Technical Innovations - The module incorporates low dielectric materials, thickened metal mesh capacitive touch technology, and active pen frequency hopping technology, ensuring that display and touch functions do not interfere with each other [3]. - The self-developed noise reduction algorithm by BOE enhances the SNR to over 32dB, which is an 8% improvement compared to conventional products [3]. - The display supports 4096 levels of pressure sensitivity, simulating real writing strokes, and features low writing latency while resisting screen static and external electromagnetic noise [3].

从沪深300信息服务指数持仓的市场板块来看，深圳证券交易所占比50.66%、上海证券交易所占比 49.34%。 从沪深300信息服务指数持仓样本的行业来看，半导体占比33.99%、电子占比31.27%、通信设备及技术 服务占比11.50%、计算机占比9.59%、电信服务占比9.49%、传媒占比4.16%。 资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五的下一 交易日。特殊情况下将对指数进行临时调整。当样本退市时，将其从指数样本中剔除。样本公司发生收 购、合并、分拆等情形的处理，参照计算与维护细则处理。 数据统计显示，沪深300信息服务指数近一个月下跌1.43%，近三个月下跌10.55%，年至今下跌8.02%。 据了解，沪深300信息服务、消费品与服务、公用事业与运输指数从沪深300指数样本中根据各自主题选 择对应行业内的证券构成指数样本，以反映该主题上市公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日 为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 从指数持仓来看，沪深300信息服务指数十大权重分别为：中芯国际（4.76%）、立讯精密（4.45%）、 京东方A（4.08%）、北方华 ...

Group 1: Industry Outlook - The LCD industry is shifting towards a "demand-driven production" strategy, leading to a healthier inventory level and a return to normal demand rhythms [1] - The industry is transitioning from competition based on scale and market share to focusing on high-profit applications, high-value products, advanced technologies, and strong brands [1][2] Group 2: Product Pricing Trends - LCD TV panel prices have increased since January 2025 due to strong terminal demand, but are expected to stabilize in May as procurement demand cools [3] - MNT panel prices are experiencing moderate increases, while NB panel prices remain stable [3] Group 3: Flexible AMOLED Business Development - The company has established a competitive edge in the flexible AMOLED sector, covering major smartphone brands and expanding into automotive and IT applications [4] - Continuous enhancement of product and technology capabilities is planned to improve overall competitiveness in the flexible AMOLED market [4] Group 4: Capital Expenditure and Depreciation - The company anticipates a depreciation of approximately RMB 38 billion in 2024, with an increase expected due to the completion of new projects and the maturity of existing production lines [7] - Future capital expenditures will focus on semiconductor display business and strategic projects in IoT innovation, sensing, MLED, and smart medical engineering [9][10] Group 5: Shareholder Return Strategy - The company plans to distribute at least 35% of the annual net profit to shareholders in cash and allocate no less than RMB 1.5 billion for share buybacks annually [8] - A cash dividend of approximately RMB 1.87 billion was approved, representing 35% of the consolidated net profit for the year [8]

| 证券代码：000725 | 证券简称：京东方 | A | 公告编号：2025-042 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券代码：200725 | 证券简称：京东方 | B | 公告编号：2025-042 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 关于子公司减资暨完成工商变更登记的 自愿性信息披露公告 特此公告。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、 完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 京东方科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）的控股子公司 武汉京东方光电科技有限公司（以下简称"武汉京东方"）经与各股东 方协商一致，并结合自身经营情况及对未来收益预期，以自筹资金回 购了少数股东部分股权并减少注册资本。 近日，武汉京东方已完成减少注册资本的工商变更登记手续，并 取得由武汉市东西湖区行政审批局换发的《营业执照》，武汉京东方 的注册资本已由 2,600,000 万元变更为 2,100,000 万元。 武汉京东方经营状况良好，财务状况稳健，本次回购股权并减资 不会对武汉京东方正常生产经营和业绩带来重大影响。本次武汉京东 方回购股权并减资后，公司所持武汉京东方持股比例由 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company has decided to repurchase and cancel a portion of restricted stock options, which will lead to a reduction in registered capital and aims to enhance shareholder value through increased earnings per share [2][8]. Group 1: Repurchase and Cancellation Details - The company will repurchase and cancel a total of 2,252,839 shares from 23 incentive recipients due to personal reasons, retirement, or failure to meet performance criteria [2]. - The repurchase will change the purpose of 228,882,900 shares from "for implementing the company's equity incentive plan" to "for cancellation and reduction of registered capital" [2][6]. - After the cancellation, the total share capital will decrease from 37,645,016,203 shares to 37,413,880,464 shares, a reduction of 231,135,739 shares [2][8]. Group 2: Legal and Procedural Aspects - Creditors have the right to claim debts or request guarantees within 45 days from the announcement date, and failure to do so will not affect the validity of their claims [3]. - The company has completed the cancellation of the shares on May 29, 2025, in compliance with relevant laws and regulations [7][8]. - The repurchase plan was initially approved on October 29, 2024, with a budget of up to 1 billion RMB and a maximum repurchase price of 6.00 RMB per share [6][7]. Group 3: Impact and Future Arrangements - The cancellation of shares is expected to enhance earnings per share and improve shareholder returns without adversely affecting the company's financial status or operational results [8]. - The company will amend its articles of association regarding registered capital and complete the necessary business registration changes [8].

| 证券代码：000725 | 证券简称：京东方 | A | 公告编号：2025-041 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券代码：200725 | 证券简称：京东方 | B | 公告编号：2025-041 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 关于回购股份注销完成暨股份变动的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整， 没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 1、京东方科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）本次注销回购 专用证券账户中228,882,900股，占公司本次注销前总股本的0.61%。 2、公司已于 2025 年 5 月 29 日在中国证券登记结算有限责任公司深 圳分公司办理完成了上述股份的注销工作。 一、回购股份审批及实施情况 公司因注销回购专用证券账户中的 228,882,900 股导致股本总数发生 变化，依据《中华人民共和国公司法》《中华人民共和国证券法》《上市公 司股份回购规则》及《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 9 号—— 回购股份》等相关规定，现就回购股份注销完成暨股份变动情况披露如下： 公司于2024年10月29日召开第十届 ...