海波重型工程科技股份有限公司 2020 年第一季度报告全文 海波重型工程科技股份有限公司 2020 年第一季度报告 2020 年 04 月 1 海波重型工程科技股份有限公司 2020 年第一季度报告全文 第一节 重要提示 公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证季度报告内容的真 实、准确、完整，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并承担个别和连 带的法律责任。 所有董事均已出席了审议本次季报的董事会会议。 公司负责人张海波、主管会计工作负责人冉婷及会计机构负责人(会计主管 人员)徐卫民声明：保证季度报告中财务报表的真实、准确、完整。 2 海波重型工程科技股份有限公司 2020 年第一季度报告全文 第二节 公司基本情况 一、主要会计数据和财务指标 公司是否需追溯调整或重述以前年度会计数据 □ 是 √ 否 | | 本报告期 | 上年同期 | 本报告期比上年同期增 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 减 | | 营业总收入（元） | 66,022,622.35 | 152,693,809.22 | -56.76% | | 归属于上市公司股东的净利润（元） | 5,57 ...

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for the period reached CNY 199,301,066.50, representing a 39.15% increase year-on-year[7] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 12,512,017.42, up 10.85% from the same period last year[7] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY 12,214,728.10, an increase of 18.34% year-on-year[7] - The basic earnings per share for the period was CNY 0.12, reflecting a 9.09% increase compared to the same period last year[7] - Total operating revenue reached ¥492,709,428.97, a 75.90% increase compared to the same period last year, driven by the operational launch of fundraising projects and enhanced production capacity[18] - Net profit increased by 59.03% to ¥35,253,852.09, attributed to growth in sales scale[18] - Total operating revenue for Q3 2019 was CNY 199,301,066.50, an increase of 39.2% compared to CNY 143,229,529.75 in the same period last year[40] - Net profit for Q3 2019 reached CNY 12,512,017.42, representing a 10.9% increase from CNY 11,287,418.29 in Q3 2018[41] - Total operating revenue for the period reached ¥492,709,428.97, a significant increase from ¥280,109,162.76 in the previous period, representing an increase of approximately 75.8%[47] - Net profit for the period was ¥35,253,852.09, up from ¥22,168,640.70 in the previous period, indicating a growth of approximately 58.9%[49] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased by 10.77% to CNY 1,398,165,106.79 compared to the end of the previous year[7] - Current assets totaled CNY 1,096,154,750.20, up from CNY 962,055,247.88 year-over-year, reflecting a growth of approximately 14%[31] - Total liabilities were CNY 692,404,919.91, up from CNY 602,762,979.92, reflecting an increase of approximately 14.9%[32] - The company's equity attributable to shareholders reached CNY 705,760,186.88, compared to CNY 659,422,685.39, showing an increase of about 7%[33] - The total liabilities as of Q3 2019 were CNY 692,404,919.91, compared to CNY 602,762,979.92 in the same period last year, reflecting a growth of 14.9%[38] - The total equity increased to CNY 705,760,186.88 in Q3 2019, up from CNY 659,422,685.39 in Q3 2018, marking an increase of 7.0%[38] Cash Flow - The company reported a significant increase in cash flow from operating activities, with a net cash flow of CNY 112,142,767.69, up 526.32% year-to-date[7] - Cash and cash equivalents increased by 31.38% to ¥185,793,916.25 due to improved sales collections during the reporting period[18] - The company’s cash flow from operating activities surged by 526.32% to ¥112,142,767.69, primarily due to project collections[18] - Cash inflow from operating activities totaled ¥524,348,577.39, a 33.3% increase from ¥393,534,996.43 in the prior year[56][61] - The net cash flow from operating activities was ¥112,142,767.69, compared to ¥17,904,912.29 in the same period last year, showing a substantial improvement[57][61] - The ending cash and cash equivalents balance was ¥88,162,450.69, compared to ¥80,982,126.19 at the end of the previous year, showing a slight increase[62] Shareholder Information - The number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 11,309[11] - The largest shareholder, Zhang Haibo, holds 52.97% of the shares, totaling 56,570,000 shares[11] - The company did not engage in any repurchase transactions among the top ten shareholders during the reporting period[12] - The company repurchased and canceled 50,000 restricted stocks at ¥8.00 per share, totaling ¥400,000.00 due to the departure of certain incentive plan participants[21] Research and Development - Research and development expenses grew by 31.35% to ¥17,840,289.55, reflecting increased investment in R&D[18] - Research and development expenses in Q3 2019 amounted to CNY 12,960,175.31, which is a significant increase of 120.5% compared to CNY 5,885,620.04 in the previous year[40] - Research and development expenses were ¥17,840,289.55, compared to ¥13,581,954.68 in the previous period, showing an increase of about 31.7%[53] Contracts and Agreements - The company signed a subcontracting agreement with China Railway Fourth Group for a project worth ¥85,496,715.84[19] - A subcontracting agreement was also signed with China Railway Fifth Group for a project valued at ¥136,714,900.00[19] - The company completed the transfer of a 20% stake in its subsidiary, Wuhan Haibo Investment Management Co., Ltd.[19] Financial Expenses and Tax - The company incurred financial expenses of ¥1,841,670.27, down from ¥4,067,721.23 in the previous period, a decrease of approximately 54.7%[53] - Tax expenses for the period were ¥4,749,486.99, compared to ¥2,269,740.30 in the previous period, representing an increase of about 109.5%[49] Impairment Losses - The company reported a credit impairment loss of CNY -2,534,651.66 in Q3 2019, compared to a gain of CNY 4,652,555.09 in Q3 2018[41] - The company reported a credit impairment loss of ¥-5,587,797.67, contrasting with a gain of ¥1,134,473.46 in the previous period[49]

Financial Performance - Total operating revenue for the first half of 2019 reached ¥293,408,362.47, representing a 114.36% increase compared to ¥136,879,633.01 in the same period last year[18]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥22,741,834.67, up 109.00% from ¥10,881,222.41 year-on-year[18]. - Net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was ¥21,975,912.75, reflecting a 122.20% increase from ¥9,890,220.44 in the previous year[18]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was ¥60,866,046.17, a significant increase of 216.76% compared to ¥19,215,173.13 in the same period last year[18]. - Basic earnings per share rose to ¥0.21, an increase of 108.82% from ¥0.10 in the previous year[18]. - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were ¥1,379,029,754.68, a 9.26% increase from ¥1,262,185,665.31 at the end of the previous year[18]. - Net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 5.13% to ¥693,246,819.46 from ¥659,422,685.39 at the end of the previous year[18]. Industry and Market Context - The contribution rate of the tertiary industry to GDP growth was 60.3%, with final consumption expenditure contributing 60.1% to economic growth in the first half of 2019[26]. - National fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) reached 29.91 trillion yuan in the first half of 2019, with a year-on-year growth of 5.8%[27]. - Infrastructure investment (excluding electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply) grew by 4.1% year-on-year in the first half of 2019[27]. - The total output value of the construction industry in the first half of 2019 was 14.44 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 8.16%[27]. - The government aims for prefabricated buildings to account for over 15% of new buildings by 2020, with key regions targeting 20%[28]. Company Strategy and Operations - The company plans not to distribute cash dividends or issue bonus shares for the reporting period[6]. - The company emphasizes that forward-looking statements regarding future plans and strategies do not constitute substantive commitments to investors[5]. - In the first half of 2019, the company's bridge steel structure engineering business achieved revenue of 291.54 million yuan, accounting for 99.36% of total annual revenue[30]. - The company plans to enhance its core competitiveness by creating a modern digital flexible intelligent production system for steel bridges[35]. - The company is positioned in a competitive market with many small players, lacking a dominant enterprise with significant market share[36]. - The company aims to enhance its competitive edge in the municipal elevated bridge market and has the basic hardware conditions to independently develop or invest in large-span highway and railway bridge markets[37]. - The company has accumulated rich engineering manufacturing experience in various bridge types, particularly excelling in large-span bridges during the reporting period[48]. Financial Management and Investments - The company is actively pursuing bank financing and has initiated the process for issuing convertible bonds to address funding needs[62]. - The company has cumulatively invested ¥22.91 million of the total raised funds of ¥257.02 million, with 57.12% of the funds having been redirected for other uses[74]. - The company reported a significant reduction in financial expenses by 34.53% to ¥1.77 million from ¥2.71 million, mainly due to reduced borrowings leading to lower interest expenses[65]. - The total amount of committed investment projects is CNY 22,773 million, with an adjusted total investment of CNY 8,092.19 million[77]. - The bridge steel structure production base expansion project has achieved a completion rate of 100% with a cumulative investment of CNY 192.19 million[77]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces challenges such as high financing costs and limited channels, which restrict its horizontal development[38]. - The company faces risks related to macroeconomic policies, which can significantly impact the bridge steel structure engineering industry due to its correlation with national infrastructure investment[88]. - The company has a substantial amount of accounts receivable, which may be affected by project completion delays and economic conditions, posing a risk of non-recovery[89]. - Fluctuations in steel prices can directly impact project costs and overall business performance, despite efforts to lock in prices with suppliers[90]. - Safety and environmental risks are present due to the nature of bridge construction, and while no major incidents occurred, future lapses could adversely affect operations[93]. Shareholder and Stock Management - The company plans to implement a share repurchase program if the stock price falls below the audited net asset value per share for 20 consecutive trading days[112]. - The total amount allocated for share repurchase will not exceed the total funds raised from the initial public offering[113]. - The company will not use less than RMB 5 million for a single share repurchase transaction, and the repurchased shares will not exceed 2% of the total share capital[113]. - If the stock price remains below the audited net asset value after the repurchase plan, the controlling shareholder is required to increase their shareholding[114]. - The controlling shareholder's single investment for shareholding increase will not be less than RMB 5 million and will not exceed 2% of the total share capital[114]. Legal and Compliance Matters - The company reported a significant lawsuit involving a judgment requiring the defendant to pay 5,730,948.54 yuan within ten days of the ruling, with interest calculated at the People's Bank of China loan rate from April 8, 2016, to April 25, 2018[122]. - The company is currently involved in a lawsuit with Chengdu Giant Equipment Hoisting Engineering Co., with a claim amount of 222.18 thousand yuan, which has been heard once but remains undecided[122]. - The company has committed to reducing related party transactions and will strictly follow relevant decision-making procedures for unavoidable transactions[119]. - The company has not undergone any bankruptcy reorganization during the reporting period[121]. - The company has not faced any penalties or rectification measures during the reporting period[124].

Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q1 2019 reached ¥152,693,809.22, an increase of 264.89% compared to ¥41,845,988.16 in the same period last year[7] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥13,733,717.75, up 245.49% from ¥3,975,134.10 year-on-year[7] - Net profit excluding non-recurring items was ¥13,370,294.11, reflecting a 283.55% increase from ¥3,485,961.64 in the previous year[7] - Basic earnings per share increased to ¥0.13, representing a growth of 225.00% from ¥0.04[7] - Operating profit increased to ¥16,164,808.63 from ¥4,675,413.59, marking a rise of around 245.5%[63] - Net profit for the current period was ¥13,733,717.75, compared to ¥3,975,134.10 in the previous period, reflecting a growth of approximately 245.5%[63] Cash Flow - Net cash flow from operating activities was ¥67,367,035.22, a significant rise of 1,060.87% compared to ¥5,803,129.09 in the same period last year[7] - Cash flow from operating activities was ¥185,057,391.33, significantly higher than ¥89,297,152.50 in the previous period, indicating an increase of approximately 107.5%[70] - Operating cash inflow totaled CNY 194,258,850.88, an increase of 79.7% compared to CNY 108,171,592.27 in the previous period[71] - The net increase in cash and cash equivalents was CNY 45,343,284.22, contrasting with a decrease of CNY 68,635,206.45 in the prior year[76] - The ending balance of cash and cash equivalents was CNY 108,810,065.67, up from CNY 56,667,794.32 at the end of the previous period[76] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were ¥1,286,315,072.83, a 1.91% increase from ¥1,262,185,665.31 at the end of the previous year[7] - Total liabilities rose to CNY 613,158,669.70, compared to CNY 602,762,979.92, reflecting an increase of about 1.5%[59] - The company's equity increased to CNY 673,156,403.13 from CNY 659,422,685.39, indicating a growth of approximately 2.1%[60] Investment and R&D - Research and development expenses rose by 136.69% to CNY 2.04 million, indicating increased investment in innovation[14] - Cumulative investment in fundraising projects reached RMB 18,851.64 million, representing 73.33% of the total planned investment[45] - The bridge steel structure production base project has achieved 100% completion with an investment of RMB 192.19 million[45] Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to macroeconomic policies that could impact the bridge steel structure engineering industry[22] - The company faces risks related to project quality, as any failure in meeting quality standards could lead to significant economic losses and impact ongoing operations[25] - The company is at risk of market competition as it operates in a low-concentration industry, which could affect its business scale and profitability[33] - Natural disasters such as floods pose a risk to the company's operations and financial performance[40] Shareholding and Governance - The company has a concentrated shareholding structure, with the controlling shareholder holding 52.94% of the shares, potentially impacting decision-making[38] - The company has established a relatively complete corporate governance structure despite the concentrated shareholding[38] Strategic Development - The company is focusing on technology development and talent acquisition to maintain its competitive edge in the rapidly evolving bridge steel structure engineering market[36] - The company plans to expand its production capacity for large-span steel structure bridges from 40,000 tons to 50,000 tons[46] - The company has decided to merge the original projects into a new project focused on the research, manufacturing, and logistics of super-heavy steel structures[46]

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2018 was CNY 504,462,562.35, representing a 24.91% increase compared to CNY 403,868,977.85 in 2017[17]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2018 was CNY 24,242,925.56, a decrease of 30.57% from CNY 34,917,457.46 in 2017[17]. - The net cash flow from operating activities improved significantly to CNY 34,563,999.95, compared to a negative cash flow of CNY -141,321,904.81 in 2017, marking a 124.46% increase[17]. - The total assets at the end of 2018 reached CNY 1,262,185,665.31, an 18.15% increase from CNY 1,068,325,426.44 at the end of 2017[17]. - The basic earnings per share for 2018 was CNY 0.24, down 29.41% from CNY 0.34 in 2017[17]. - The weighted average return on net assets for 2018 was 3.85%, a decrease of 1.85% from 5.70% in 2017[17]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY 20,621,853.26, down 37.16% from CNY 32,816,320.99 in 2017[17]. - The company reported a quarterly revenue of CNY 224,353,399.59 in Q4 2018, contributing to a total annual revenue growth[19]. Dividend Distribution - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of CNY 0.27 per 10 shares to all shareholders, based on a total of 106,854,000 shares[5]. - The total cash dividend amount is 2,885,058 yuan, based on a total share capital of 106,854,000 shares[130]. - The company maintains a cash dividend policy where at least 80% of the profit distribution should be in cash if in a mature stage without major capital expenditure[130]. - The cumulative undistributed profits exceed 120% of the total share capital, allowing for potential stock dividends[130]. - The company has consistently provided dividends over the past three years, with the cash dividend per 10 shares being 1.3 yuan in 2016, 0.31 yuan in 2017, and 0.27 yuan in 2018[131]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is positioned to benefit from national infrastructure investments, particularly in bridge construction, as part of the "Belt and Road" initiative and other major development plans[30]. - The company aims to leverage the "Made in China 2025" initiative to enhance its competitiveness and market share in the steel structure bridge sector[34]. - The domestic bridge steel structure construction industry is characterized by intense competition, with a low market concentration and many small-scale enterprises[35]. - The company plans to enhance market development and increase engineering contracting capabilities by investing more resources in market expansion and establishing an efficient market information management system[138]. - The company is focused on maintaining long-term cooperative relationships with major domestic contractors to secure high-quality bridge steel structure engineering contracts[139]. Research and Development - The company holds 9 invention patents and 14 utility model patents, showcasing its technological research and development capabilities[45]. - R&D investment in 2018 amounted to ¥18,830,044.80, representing 3.73% of operating revenue, an increase from 3.02% in 2017[74]. - The company has made significant progress in R&D projects, including the development of automated assembly techniques and intelligent manufacturing processes[74]. - The company aims to enhance its market competitiveness through innovative construction methods and technologies for bridge manufacturing[74]. - Future R&D efforts will focus on improving efficiency and quality in production processes, aligning with national policies promoting modular construction[74]. Operational Challenges - The company faces challenges such as high financing costs and limited experience in large-scale projects, which may hinder its competitive edge[38]. - The company recognizes the competitive risks in the bridge steel structure engineering market, particularly from large state-owned enterprises and other major players[112]. - The company faces risks related to fluctuations in steel prices, which significantly impact production costs and overall financial performance[107]. - The company has established a strict risk control system for accounts receivable, which may be affected by macroeconomic conditions and client financial stability[106]. Corporate Governance and Compliance - The company has not faced any non-operating fund occupation by controlling shareholders or related parties during the reporting period[142]. - The company has committed to avoiding or minimizing related party transactions[141]. - The company has complied with all relevant laws and regulations, ensuring shareholder rights are protected and maintaining transparent communication with investors[166]. - The company has established emergency response plans for environmental incidents and conducts regular drills to ensure effective response capabilities[171]. Legal Matters - The company has initiated a litigation against Shanxi Construction and received a favorable judgment, recovering an amount of ¥23.57 million (approximately $3.4 million)[147]. - The company has filed a lawsuit against Jiaohengdu Development Co., with a disputed amount of ¥985,920 (approximately $0.15 million), which is still pending judgment[147]. - The company is currently facing legal challenges that may affect its financial position, with pending judgments in multiple cases[174]. Employee and Community Engagement - The company emphasized its commitment to improving employee working conditions and satisfaction, implementing health checks and training programs[168]. - The company has contributed to local economic development by expanding employment opportunities and fulfilling tax obligations[169].

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for the reporting period reached ¥143,229,529.75, a 53.27% increase year-on-year[7] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥11,287,418.29, reflecting a 29.77% growth compared to the same period last year[7] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was ¥10,321,373.26, up by 22.14% year-on-year[7] - The basic earnings per share increased by 37.50% to ¥0.11[7] - The operating profit for the quarter was CNY 12,310,630.88, up from CNY 10,314,735.38, indicating a year-over-year increase of about 19.3%[37] - The net profit for Q3 2018 reached CNY 11,287,418.29, compared to CNY 8,697,873.35 in the same period last year, representing a growth of approximately 29.1%[38] - The total profit before tax was CNY 12,311,907.59, an increase from CNY 10,376,553.55 in the previous year[37] - The total comprehensive income for the quarter was CNY 11,287,418.29, an increase from CNY 8,697,873.35 in the prior year[34] Asset and Equity Changes - Total assets increased by 13.58% to ¥1,213,416,706.08 compared to the end of the previous year[7] - The company's net assets attributable to shareholders rose by 3.08% to ¥636,356,831.33 compared to the end of the previous year[7] - The company's equity attributable to shareholders increased to CNY 636,356,831.33 from CNY 617,362,590.63, showing a growth of approximately 3.2%[30] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period were CNY 193,869,913.67, up from CNY 178,080,230.75 at the beginning of the period[28] Cash Flow Analysis - Cash flow from operating activities for the year-to-date reached ¥17,904,912.29, a significant increase of 507.22%[7] - The company reported a net cash flow from operating activities of ¥17,904,912.29, a significant improvement compared to a negative cash flow of ¥4,341,254.60 in the previous period[46] - Cash inflow from sales of goods and services reached ¥370,165,066.17, compared to ¥239,261,742.71 in the previous period, showing a growth of approximately 54.8%[50] - Cash paid for purchasing goods increased by 66.99% to ¥303,974,294.63 due to higher procurement[15] - Cash flow from financing activities increased by 181.58% to ¥46,550,116.02 due to increased return of matured notes[15] Shareholder Information - The total number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 13,745[11] - The largest shareholder, Zhang Haibo, holds 52.94% of the shares, totaling 56,570,000 shares[11] Liabilities and Borrowings - Current liabilities rose to CNY 574,157,994.52, compared to CNY 447,910,046.63 in the previous period, indicating an increase of about 28.2%[26] - Short-term borrowings decreased by 38.10% to ¥65,000,000 as a result of repayment of bank loans[15] Research and Development - The company’s research and development expenses for the period were CNY 1,341,842.56, compared to CNY 1,203,637.68 in the previous period, showing an increase in investment in innovation[31] - Research and development expenses amounted to ¥2,510,440.49, up from ¥2,217,142.11 in the previous year, indicating a focus on innovation[44] Other Financial Metrics - The weighted average return on equity was 1.80%, a decrease of 21.62% compared to the previous year[7] - The company reported an asset impairment loss of CNY -4,652,555.09, compared to a gain of CNY 1,069,807.90 in the previous period[36] - The total operating costs for Q3 2018 were CNY 126,779,501.07, compared to CNY 75,249,760.21 in the previous year[36] - The company incurred financial expenses of ¥4,067,721.23, which included interest expenses of ¥3,682,458.63[44] Contractual Agreements - The company signed a contract with Chengdu Huachuan Highway Construction Group for a project worth ¥122,500,000[16]

Financial Performance - Total revenue for the first half of 2018 was CNY 136,879,633.01, an increase of 3.41% compared to CNY 132,370,366.36 in the same period last year[18]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 14.84% to CNY 10,881,222.41 from CNY 12,777,278.97 year-on-year[18]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share both decreased by 16.67% to CNY 0.10 from CNY 0.12[18]. - The weighted average return on net assets decreased to 1.75% from 2.12% in the previous year[18]. - The gross margin for bridge steel structure engineering was 23.50%, with a slight decrease of 0.87% compared to the previous year[57]. - The company reported a significant increase in financial expenses by 1,248.48% to ¥2,705,808.09 due to increased borrowing costs[55]. - The company reported a total operating cash inflow of 256,605,510.85 CNY, compared to 113,916,442.46 CNY in the previous period[172]. - The total comprehensive income for the current period was 34,917,457.4 yuan, reflecting a significant increase compared to the previous period[179]. Cash Flow and Assets - Net cash flow from operating activities improved significantly, reaching CNY 19,215,173.13, a 176.12% increase from a negative CNY 25,244,556.78 in the previous year[18]. - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period amounted to ¥198,822,317.27, representing 17.18% of total assets, an increase of 0.51% compared to the previous year[60]. - Accounts receivable decreased to ¥293,305,204.46, accounting for 25.34% of total assets, a decline of 6.94% year-over-year[60]. - Inventory increased to ¥237,279,878.09, making up 20.50% of total assets, a slight increase of 1.04% compared to the previous year[60]. - The construction in progress rose significantly to ¥103,534,502.14, representing 8.95% of total assets, an increase of 3.51% year-over-year[60]. - Total assets increased by 8.33% to CNY 1,157,322,019.24 compared to CNY 1,068,325,426.44 at the end of the previous year[18]. - Total liabilities rose to CNY 532,252,606.20 from CNY 450,962,835.81, which is an increase of approximately 18.0%[157]. Investment and Expansion - The company is investing in a new logistics base project for heavy bridge steel structures, which will enhance its competitive advantage in the municipal elevated bridge market[45]. - The company plans to expand its production capacity for large-span steel structure bridges from 40,000 tons to 50,000 tons[67]. - The company aims to enhance its core competitiveness by developing a modern digital flexible intelligent production system for steel bridges, responding quickly to customer needs[32]. - The company is focused on ensuring that its fundraising projects achieve expected benefits despite potential market changes and increased operational costs[82]. - The company is actively pursuing market expansion and plans to issue convertible bonds to support its transformation and upgrade efforts[52]. Risk Management - The company faces risks related to macroeconomic policies, accounts receivable recovery, steel price fluctuations, and talent development[5]. - The company has established a comprehensive risk control system for accounts receivable, but there is still a risk of delayed or uncollectible receivables due to economic conditions[77]. - Fluctuations in steel prices pose a risk to the company's operating performance, especially if prices change significantly between contract signing and actual procurement[78]. - The company has not experienced any major safety or environmental incidents during the reporting period, but risks remain in construction operations[80]. Shareholder and Governance - The company plans not to distribute cash dividends or issue bonus shares[6]. - The actual controller Zhang Haibo holds 52.94% of the company's shares, with a total of 57.13% held by four concerted actors, indicating a concentrated ownership structure that may affect decision-making and minority shareholders' influence[84]. - The company has established a governance structure, but the concentrated ownership may still pose risks to the interests of minority shareholders[84]. - The company has committed to avoiding any form of competition with its subsidiaries and will not engage in similar business activities[99]. Research and Development - The company's research and development investment increased by 82.18% to ¥9,484,989.26, up from ¥5,206,433.67, indicating a significant focus on innovation[55]. - The company aims to enhance its technical research capabilities and talent pool to remain competitive in the rapidly evolving industry[81]. - The company is focused on transforming key technological achievements into practical applications in engineering projects[97]. Compliance and Legal Matters - The semi-annual financial report has not been audited, indicating a potential area of concern for investors[101]. - There were no significant litigation or arbitration matters during the reporting period, reflecting a stable legal environment for the company[102]. - The company has not encountered any penalties or corrective actions during the reporting period, suggesting effective compliance and governance[103].

Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q1 2018 was ¥41,845,988.16, a decrease of 26.37% compared to ¥56,832,393.53 in the same period last year[7] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥3,975,134.10, down 19.15% from ¥4,916,490.04 year-on-year[7] - Net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses was ¥3,485,961.64, a decline of 29.08% compared to ¥4,915,157.26 in the previous year[7] - The company's total revenue for the reporting period was 41.846 million RMB, a decrease of 26.37% year-on-year[26] - Net profit for the period was 3.9751 million RMB, down 19.15% compared to the previous year[26] - The company reported a 32.34% decrease in operating costs, totaling 30.51 million RMB, due to a decline in revenue[24] - Operating profit for Q1 2018 was CNY 4,675,413.59, down from CNY 5,782,537.95, a decrease of approximately 19.1%[51] - The company recorded an investment income of CNY 253,205.48, down from CNY 449,893.14, a decrease of about 43.6%[51] - Earnings per share for Q1 2018 were CNY 0.04, down from CNY 0.05 in the previous year, a decline of 20%[52] Cash Flow and Assets - Operating cash flow for the period was ¥5,803,129.09, a significant improvement of 146.70% from a negative cash flow of ¥12,425,989.70 in the same period last year[7] - Cash and cash equivalents decreased by 37.98% to 110.44 million RMB due to increased capital expenditures for production and project implementation[24] - Cash received from operating activities increased by 674.63% to 18.87 million RMB, due to the return of performance bonds[24] - The company's cash and cash equivalents decreased from CNY 178,080,230.75 to CNY 110,442,875.41, a decrease of about 38.1%[42] - The ending balance of cash and cash equivalents was CNY 56,667,794.32, down from CNY 169,767,858.10 at the end of the previous period[63] - Total cash outflow for operating activities was CNY 102,368,463.18, compared to CNY 82,274,064.88 in the previous period, reflecting an increase of approximately 24%[62] Liabilities and Equity - The total liabilities as of the end of Q1 2018 amounted to CNY 408,503,943.38, a decrease from CNY 450,962,835.81[51] - The total equity attributable to shareholders increased from CNY 617,362,590.63 to CNY 620,909,762.95, an increase of approximately 0.4%[45] - Current liabilities decreased from CNY 447,910,046.63 to CNY 405,521,123.85, a decline of approximately 9.5%[44] Investments and Projects - The company plans to utilize raised funds for the development of heavy bridge steel structures and to enhance its engineering capabilities, although there are risks associated with market changes and project performance[15] - The total amount of raised funds is RMB 257.024 million, with RMB 60.2706 million invested in the current quarter[33] - The bridge steel structure production base expansion project has a total investment commitment of RMB 12.636 million, with 100% of the investment completed[34] - The project for the research, development, and manufacturing of super heavy bridge steel structures has received RMB 14.68081 million, with 55.59% of the investment completed by the end of the reporting period[34] Risks and Legal Matters - The company faces risks related to macroeconomic policies, which could significantly impact its main business due to fluctuations in infrastructure investment[10] - The company has established a comprehensive risk control system for accounts receivable, but faces potential risks of delayed or uncollectible receivables due to economic conditions[11] - The company has initiated a lawsuit against Shanxi Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. regarding a contract dispute, with a court ruling in favor of the company for a total of RMB 23.4177 million, of which RMB 5 million has been recovered by the end of the reporting period[29] Operational Developments - The company confirmed a progress of 36.99% on a major contract with Chengdu Huachuan Highway Construction Group[27] - The company has signed contracts for steel structure construction with multiple clients, with varying progress rates[27] - The company established a wholly-owned subsidiary, Haibo Heavy Engineering Construction Investment (Hubei) Co., Ltd., with a registered capital of RMB 10 million, approved on November 13, 2017[29]

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2017 was approximately CNY 403.87 million, representing a 6.58% increase compared to CNY 378.94 million in 2016[24]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2017 was CNY 34.92 million, a decrease of 19.45% from CNY 43.35 million in 2016[24]. - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2017 was negative CNY 141.32 million, a decline of 422.58% compared to CNY 43.81 million in 2016[24]. - The total assets at the end of 2017 were CNY 1.07 billion, an increase of 12.70% from CNY 947.96 million at the end of 2016[24]. - The company's basic earnings per share for 2017 was CNY 0.34, down 32.00% from CNY 0.50 in 2016[24]. - The total equity attributable to shareholders at the end of 2017 was CNY 617.36 million, reflecting a 3.68% increase from CNY 595.48 million at the end of 2016[24]. - The total operating revenue for 2017 was approximately ¥403.87 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.58% from ¥378.94 million in 2016[62]. - The steel structure engineering sector accounted for 99.83% of total revenue, with revenue from this sector reaching approximately ¥403.19 million, up 6.57% from the previous year[62]. - The gross profit margin for the steel structure engineering sector was 22.36%, a decrease of 2.68% compared to the previous year[64]. - The company achieved a significant increase in revenue from the central China region, which rose by 53.31% to approximately ¥193.17 million, accounting for 47.83% of total revenue[62]. Investment and Fundraising - The total amount of funds raised in 2016 was CNY 257.024 million, with a per-share issuance price of CNY 10.04[85]. - As of December 31, 2017, the cumulative amount of raised funds used was CNY 130.4342 million, representing 57.12% of the total raised[85]. - The company has allocated CNY 106.2811 million in its fundraising account as of the end of 2017[85]. - The bridge steel structure production base project has a total committed investment of CNY 126.36 million, with 100% of the funds utilized[86]. - The company has invested CNY 7.89264 million in working capital, exceeding the planned investment by 0.20%[86]. - The company plans to use the remaining funds for the development and manufacturing of super heavy bridge steel structures[85]. - The company plans to expand its production capacity for large-span steel structure bridges from 40,000 tons to 50,000 tons[88]. - The total investment for the new project "Research, Manufacturing, and Logistics Base for Large and Super Heavy Steel Bridges" is set at 146.81 million yuan, with 21.33 million yuan already invested, achieving 14.53% of the planned progress[91]. Risk Management - The company has established a strict risk control system for accounts receivable, but faces risks of delayed recovery due to macroeconomic conditions and increased project scale[6]. - The company is exposed to risks from fluctuations in steel prices, which can directly impact project costs and operational performance[7]. - The company has a risk of project performance not meeting expectations due to market changes and intensified competition after fundraising projects are completed[10]. - The company aims to leverage information technology for risk identification and internal control optimization, supporting its transition towards intelligent manufacturing in steel structures[49]. Market Opportunities - The company is focused on the bridge steel structure manufacturing and installation business, which is expected to benefit from increased infrastructure investment during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period[34]. - The company anticipates that the ongoing national infrastructure projects will create substantial market opportunities for bridge construction and related industries[35]. - The competitive landscape of the steel structure bridge industry is characterized by many small enterprises, with a lack of leading companies that have significant market share and integration capabilities[40]. - The company anticipates significant growth potential in the steel structure bridge industry due to supportive national policies and increasing demand for large-span bridges[88]. - Over 50% of newly constructed railway networks in China are high-speed rail or passenger dedicated lines, which significantly increases the demand for steel structure bridges[88]. Technology and Innovation - The company is focusing on developing new technologies and building a talent pool to maintain competitiveness in the rapidly evolving bridge steel structure engineering industry[9]. - The company has invested in a new research and manufacturing logistics base for super-heavy bridge steel structures, which will enhance its competitive advantage in the municipal elevated bridge market[51]. - The company has developed a mobile detachable support device for steel box girder assembly, improving operational safety and efficiency[47]. - The company has implemented an ERP management system to enhance production efficiency and data accuracy, addressing issues of information distortion and data collection difficulties[47]. - The company aims to enhance its core competitiveness by developing a modern digital flexible intelligent production system for steel bridges, allowing for rapid response to customer needs[39]. Corporate Governance - The company’s actual controller holds 55.24% of shares, leading to potential risks related to concentrated decision-making power[13]. - The company has not reported any changes in actual controllers during the reporting period, ensuring consistent governance[178]. - The company has a diverse shareholder base with no single entity holding more than 10% of shares, promoting a balanced ownership structure[179]. - The company has maintained a focus on stability and governance, with no significant changes in its operational or financial strategies reported[181]. - The company has established a quality management system to ensure product quality and improve customer satisfaction[158]. Shareholder Returns - The proposed cash dividend for 2017 is CNY 0.31 per 10 shares (including tax), totaling CNY 3,174,400.00, with no stock dividends or capital reserve transfers[107]. - The cash dividend payout ratio for 2017 is 100% of the total distributable profit[109]. - The company has committed to maintaining a stable and reasonable return to investors while ensuring that profit distribution does not exceed the cumulative distributable profit[107]. - The company will continue to prioritize cash dividends, aiming for a minimum of 10% of distributable profits to be allocated as cash dividends in profitable years[100]. Strategic Development - The company aims to enhance its brand recognition and influence in the domestic market for large steel structure bridges[88]. - The company plans to enhance its information management systems to improve operational efficiency and decision-making support[95]. - The company is committed to strict safety production measures, including regular safety meetings and training to enhance employee safety awareness[95]. - The company aims to deepen its focus on the steel structure bridge engineering industry chain, promoting "green, environmentally friendly, and intelligent manufacturing" as part of its development strategy[94]. - The company plans to implement capital operations to explore and develop new profit growth points within its industry chain[95].

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2017 was approximately ¥403.87 million, representing a 6.58% increase compared to ¥378.94 million in 2016[24]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2017 was approximately ¥34.92 million, a decrease of 19.45% from ¥43.35 million in 2016[24]. - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2017 was negative at approximately -¥141.32 million, a decline of 422.58% compared to ¥43.81 million in 2016[24]. - The total assets at the end of 2017 were approximately ¥1.07 billion, an increase of 12.70% from ¥947.96 million at the end of 2016[24]. - The basic earnings per share for 2017 was ¥0.341, down 31.80% from ¥0.500 in 2016[24]. - The company reported a weighted average return on equity of 5.70% for 2017, a decrease of 6.53% from 12.23% in 2016[24]. - The total operating revenue for 2017 was approximately ¥403.87 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.58% compared to ¥378.94 million in 2016[62]. - The steel structure engineering sector accounted for 99.83% of total revenue, with revenue from this sector reaching approximately ¥403.19 million, up 6.57% from ¥378.33 million in the previous year[62]. - The gross profit margin for the steel structure engineering sector was 22.36%, a decrease of 2.68% compared to the previous year[65]. - The company achieved a significant increase in revenue from the North China region, which rose by 2,316.72% to approximately ¥69.42 million[62]. Market and Industry Position - The company is focused on bridge steel structure manufacturing and installation, benefiting from increased infrastructure investment driven by national policies[35]. - The company anticipates that ongoing national infrastructure projects will create significant market opportunities for bridge construction and related industries[35]. - The company has maintained a stable market position in the civil engineering construction sector, with a focus on steel structure engineering[34]. - The competitive landscape of the steel structure bridge industry is characterized by many small enterprises, leading to intense competition and a need for rapid response to customer demands[40]. - The company aims to leverage national policies and government support to enhance its competitive strategies and expand its market share in the steel structure bridge sector[39]. - The company is positioned to benefit from the increasing demand for bridge construction in both highway and railway sectors[95]. - The company aims to deepen its focus on the steel structure bridge market, promoting "green, environmentally friendly, and intelligent manufacturing" to achieve its goal of becoming larger and stronger[97]. Risk Management - The company has established a strict risk control system for accounts receivable, but faces risks of delayed recovery due to macroeconomic conditions and increased project scale[6]. - The company is exposed to risks from fluctuations in steel prices, which can directly impact project costs and operational performance[7]. - The company acknowledges the potential impact of macroeconomic policies on its main business, particularly in the bridge steel structure engineering sector[5]. - The company has not experienced major safety or environmental incidents during the reporting period, but recognizes the ongoing risks associated with construction operations[8]. - The company will strictly implement safety production responsibilities and conduct regular safety training to ensure orderly production and improve efficiency[99]. Research and Development - The company aims to enhance its technological research and development capabilities and build a strategic talent team to maintain competitiveness in the industry[9]. - The company is developing several key R&D projects, including BPM management software aimed at optimizing internal processes and enhancing efficiency[76]. - The multi-functional CNC magnetic deformation plate equipment aims to improve workshop efficiency and reduce operational costs[76]. - The company has developed a mobile detachable support device for steel box girder assembly, improving operational safety and efficiency[47]. - The company has established a multi-level technical team consisting of senior technical experts and engineers, enhancing its talent pool for future projects[48]. - R&D investment in 2017 amounted to ¥12,194,862.35, representing 3.02% of operating revenue, a decrease from 4.61% in 2016[77]. Fundraising and Investment - The company raised a total of RMB 257,024,000 by issuing 25.6 million shares at a price of RMB 10.04 per share[86]. - As of December 31, 2017, the remaining balance of the raised funds was RMB 106,281,103.86, after utilizing RMB 21,594,612.04 in 2017[86]. - The company has invested RMB 12,636,000 in the bridge steel structure production base project, achieving 100% of the planned investment[89]. - The company has utilized RMB 7,892.64 out of RMB 7,900 allocated for working capital, exceeding the planned investment by 0.20%[89]. - The company plans to continue developing its core business in steel structure bridges, capitalizing on market opportunities and government policies promoting steel structure applications[89]. Shareholder and Dividend Information - The company plans to distribute cash dividends of 0.31 RMB per 10 shares, with a total base of 102,400,000 shares[13]. - The total distributable profit for the year is 217,641,116.71 yuan[107]. - The proposed cash dividend for 2017 is CNY 0.31 per 10 shares, totaling CNY 3,174,400.00, with no stock dividends or capital reserve transfers[108]. - The cash dividend payout ratio for 2017 is 9.09% of the net profit attributable to shareholders[111]. - The company has committed to fulfilling all promises made by actual controllers, shareholders, and related parties during the reporting period[112]. Corporate Governance and Compliance - The company actively complied with laws and regulations, ensuring shareholder rights and timely information disclosure[158]. - The company has committed to minimizing related party transactions and will strictly follow established procedures for unavoidable transactions[132]. - The company has not faced any penalties or rectification measures during the reporting period[139]. - The company has maintained a continuous relationship with its accounting firm for 5 years, ensuring consistent auditing practices[136]. - The company has not reported any significant litigation or arbitration matters outside of the construction project dispute mentioned[138]. Strategic Development and Future Plans - The company plans to actively expand the market and enhance engineering contracting capabilities to improve market competitiveness[126]. - The company will increase investment in technology research and development to enhance engineering efficiency and competitiveness[127]. - The company aims to accelerate the investment progress of fundraising projects to achieve expected benefits as soon as possible[128]. - The company will implement a proactive profit distribution policy to provide reasonable returns to investors[129]. - The company will focus on key technologies and challenges in bridge steel structure engineering to ensure high-quality project completion[128].