华瑞电器股份有限公司 2018 年第一季度报告全文 华瑞电器股份有限公司 2018 年第一季度报告 2018-034 2018 年 04 月 1 华瑞电器股份有限公司 2018 年第一季度报告全文 第一节 重要提示 公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证季度报告内容的真 实、准确、完整，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并承担个别和 连带的法律责任。 所有董事均已出席了审议本次季报的董事会会议。 公司负责人孙瑞良、主管会计工作负责人练红舟及会计机构负责人(会计主 管人员)陈静宝声明：保证季度报告中财务报表的真实、准确、完整。 2 华瑞电器股份有限公司 2018 年第一季度报告全文 第二节 公司基本情况 一、主要会计数据和财务指标 公司是否需追溯调整或重述以前年度会计数据 □ 是 √ 否 | | 本报告期 | 上年同期 | 本报告期比上年同期增减 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（元） | 184,974,995.97 | 154,861,611.37 | | 19.45% | | 归属于上市公司股东的净利润（元） | 10,773,130. ...

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2017 was ¥834,293,077.79, representing a 21.34% increase compared to ¥687,569,557.54 in 2016[17]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2017 was ¥56,919,108.11, a 44.07% increase from ¥39,506,874.35 in 2016[17]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was ¥51,422,916.12, up 57.53% from ¥32,643,066.44 in 2016[17]. - The company's total assets at the end of 2017 were ¥919,126,805.02, a 15.05% increase from ¥798,883,179.54 at the end of 2016[17]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 77.01% to ¥484,967,328.76 at the end of 2017 from ¥273,970,453.67 at the end of 2016[17]. - The company's debt-to-asset ratio improved to 47.24%, a decrease of 18.47% compared to the previous year[43]. - Total revenue reached 834 million RMB, representing a year-over-year growth of 21.34%[43]. - Main business income was 659 million RMB, an increase of 14.34% compared to the previous year[43]. - Net profit amounted to 56.92 million RMB, reflecting a significant growth of 44.07% year-over-year[43]. - Total assets increased to 919 million RMB, marking a growth of 15.05% from the previous year[43]. - Net assets rose to 485 million RMB, showing a substantial increase of 77.01% year-over-year[43]. Dividend Policy - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 1.00 RMB per 10 shares to all shareholders based on a total share capital of 100 million shares as of December 31, 2017, and will also increase capital by 8 shares for every 10 shares held[5]. - The cash dividend represents 100% of the total profit distribution amount, with a distributable profit of 52,273,284 yuan[100]. - The cash dividend for 2017 is 10,000,000 yuan, which is 17.57% of the net profit attributable to the company's ordinary shareholders of 56,919,108.11 yuan[105]. - The company is committed to a stable cash dividend policy, aiming to distribute at least 20% of its distributable profits in cash when conditions permit[96]. - The company has established a differentiated cash dividend policy based on its development stage and major capital expenditure arrangements[99]. Corporate Governance - The company has established a robust governance structure with a board of directors and supervisory board to oversee its operations and strategic direction[5]. - The company's financial report is guaranteed to be true, accurate, and complete by its board of directors and senior management, ensuring accountability[5]. - Independent directors are responsible for reviewing and providing opinions on the profit distribution plan before it is submitted to the shareholders' meeting[99]. - The company ensures that minority shareholders have sufficient opportunities to express their opinions and that their legal rights are fully protected[100]. - The profit distribution policy is consistent with the company's articles of association and relevant regulations[100]. - The board of directors must pass the profit distribution plan by a majority vote before it is submitted for shareholder approval[99]. Market and Product Development - The company has a commitment to innovation in its product development, focusing on advanced technologies in the electrical appliance industry[11]. - The company's future development outlook includes potential market expansion strategies and new product launches[5]. - The company achieved a total sales volume of 244 million commutators, fulfilling its production and operational targets for the year[43]. - The company completed the development of 108 new samples and transitioned 81 products to batch production during the reporting period, enhancing its R&D capabilities[46]. - The company is actively expanding its market share in the automotive motor and home appliance sectors, with a focus on high-end customers[45]. - The company plans to optimize its product and market structure while maintaining its market share in the electric tool commutator sector, and increase R&D efforts in the automotive and home appliance sectors[90]. Risk Management - The company emphasizes the importance of risk awareness regarding forward-looking statements in the annual report, indicating potential risks in future operations[5]. - The company has identified risks related to raw material price fluctuations, which account for over 50% of production costs, potentially impacting gross profit margins[91]. - The company faces competition from major players like Kolektor and Shenzhen Kaizhong Precision Technology, necessitating continuous enhancement of its core competitive advantages[92]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses amounted to 32,681,950.63 yuan, representing an 8.09% increase year-on-year[64]. - The number of R&D personnel increased to 192, accounting for 10.55% of the total workforce[65]. - The company holds 80 domestic patents, including 26 invention patents and 54 utility model patents[37]. - The company has developed a mature production and testing technology for fully plastic products, which is a key component of its competitive edge[93]. Shareholder Information - The company successfully went public on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on March 20, 2017, marking a new phase in its development[44]. - The largest shareholder, Sun Ruiliang, holds 40.96% of the shares, totaling 40,962,500 shares, with 28,000,000 shares pledged[155]. - The company reported a total shareholding limit of 25% for executives during their tenure[108]. - The company will announce any share reduction plans five trading days in advance[108]. Internal Control and Compliance - The company has a robust internal control system in place to ensure healthy operations moving forward[192]. - The company maintained independence from its controlling shareholder in business, personnel, assets, organization, and finance[193]. - The company has not faced any disciplinary actions from regulatory authorities regarding internal control issues during the reporting period[192]. - The board of directors has confirmed that there are no non-standard audit reports for the reporting period[113].

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for the reporting period was ¥214,290,387.48, representing a growth of 35.44% year-over-year[7]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders surged by 102.52% to ¥16,148,889.45, compared to the same period last year[7]. - The basic earnings per share increased by 45.45% to ¥0.16[7]. - Operating profit rose by 154.58% to ¥52,878,120.04, driven by increased revenue and improved gross margin[18]. - Total profit increased by 111.58% to ¥57,206,228.52, attributed to higher operating income and gross margin[18]. - The net profit for the current period was ¥6,570,803.65, representing a substantial growth of 262.5% from ¥1,815,996.37 in the previous period[36]. - The total profit amounted to ¥8,917,278.33, up from ¥2,421,328.49, indicating a year-over-year increase of 269.5%[35]. - The company's operating profit rose to ¥9,062,395.32, compared to ¥2,415,785.35 in the previous period, marking an increase of 274.5%[35]. - The comprehensive income totalled ¥42,126,190.70, compared to ¥23,513,019.89, indicating a growth of 79.3%[39]. - The company reported a profit margin of approximately 10.1% for the current period, compared to 2.2% in the previous period, showing an improvement in profitability[35]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period reached ¥888,859,993.85, an increase of 11.26% compared to the previous year[7]. - The company's total assets reached ¥888,859,993.85, up from ¥798,883,179.54 at the beginning of the period[24]. - The company's total liabilities decreased to ¥222,570,108.38 from ¥264,124,815.68, a reduction of 15.7%[29]. - Long-term payables decreased by 83.21% to ¥1,852,084.57, due to reduced payments on financing leases[25]. - Cash and cash equivalents increased by 31.65% to ¥80,179,080.00, primarily due to new share issuance during the reporting period[16]. - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period totaled CNY 74,361,580.01, compared to CNY 32,553,875.31 at the end of the previous year, showing a substantial increase[47]. Shareholder Information - Net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 71.62% to ¥470,174,411.35 from ¥273,970,453.67[7]. - The total number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 8,553[11]. - The largest shareholder, Sun Ruiliang, holds 40.96% of the shares, totaling 40,962,500 shares[11]. - The company’s capital reserve surged by 159.20% to ¥210,157,577.42, resulting from the premium on new share issuance[25]. - Unallocated profits grew by 36.72% to ¥156,835,865.53, reflecting the company's profitability during the reporting period[25]. Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was negative at -¥25,309,209.50, a decline of 147.68% year-to-date[7]. - Cash received from operating activities increased by 39.66% to ¥8,835,179.65, primarily from government subsidies[20]. - Operating cash inflow for the period was CNY 610,623,261.30, up from CNY 515,766,780.72 in the previous year, representing a growth of approximately 18.4%[46]. - Cash flow from financing activities generated a net inflow of CNY 125,710,330.04, a significant improvement from a net outflow of CNY 23,726,274.53 in the same period last year[47]. - The company reported a cash outflow of CNY 50,000,000.00 related to investment activities, which was a new strategy compared to the previous year[47]. - The total cash inflow from investment activities was CNY 1,247,764.46, compared to CNY 623,330.65 in the previous year, indicating a positive trend[46]. - The company experienced a negative cash flow from investment activities of CNY 56,004,081.04, worsening from a negative CNY 25,743,933.54 in the same quarter last year[47]. Government Subsidies - The company received government subsidies amounting to ¥8,063,971.08 during the reporting period[8].

Financial Performance - Total operating revenue for the first half of 2017 was CNY 386,279,892.51, representing a 21.88% increase compared to CNY 316,922,075.91 in the same period last year[20]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company reached CNY 25,977,301.25, a 67.18% increase from CNY 15,538,889.86 in the previous year[20]. - Net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY 21,721,397.46, up 96.84% from CNY 11,035,146.17 year-on-year[20]. - Basic earnings per share increased to CNY 0.26, a rise of 23.81% compared to CNY 0.21 in the previous year[20]. - The total profit reached 37.22 million yuan, with a significant year-on-year increase of 104.81%, while net profit was 25.98 million yuan, up 67.18%[40]. - The main business income from core products was 302.25 million yuan, reflecting a growth of 14.42% compared to the previous year[40]. - The company reported a net profit of 154.0 million, which is an increase of 129.0 million compared to the previous period[149]. - The company reported a significant increase in cash and cash equivalents, with a total of $500 million, representing a 20% increase year-over-year[193]. - The revenue for the first half of 2017 reached $1.2 billion, reflecting a 15% growth compared to the same period last year[197]. - The company reported a net income of $150 million for the first half of 2017, up 12% from the same period last year[197]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 912,500,803.86, reflecting a 14.22% increase from CNY 798,883,179.54 at the end of the previous year[20]. - Total liabilities decreased to CNY 458,475,281.96 from CNY 524,912,725.87, a reduction of about 12.6%[127]. - The company's equity increased to CNY 454,025,521.90 from CNY 273,970,453.67, representing a growth of approximately 65.5%[128]. - The total assets at the end of the period amount to 454.0 million, up from 140.6 million in the previous year[150]. - The total number of shares increased from 75 million to 100 million after the issuance of 25 million new shares on March 20, 2017[105]. - The total share capital increased from 75 million shares to 100 million shares following the IPO, impacting the basic and diluted earnings per share, which both stood at RMB 0.26, a year-on-year increase of 23.81%[106]. Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was negative CNY 42,717,915.52, a decline of 186.56% compared to a positive CNY 49,349,731.59 in the same period last year[20]. - Cash and cash equivalents increased significantly to CNY 139,932,541.29 from CNY 60,901,155.62, reflecting a growth of approximately 129.5%[125]. - The net cash flow from financing activities was 143,544,184.01 yuan, a turnaround from -20,445,358.33 yuan in the previous period[143]. - The total cash inflow from financing activities amounted to 332,667,081.24 yuan, compared to 157,010,803.15 yuan in the prior period, indicating a significant increase[143]. - The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the period was 97,041,385.67 yuan, compared to 5,681,551.93 yuan in the previous period[143]. Market Position and Strategy - The company has established a strong market presence in the electric tool sector, serving major clients such as Johnson Electric and Bosch[27]. - The company is actively expanding its market share in automotive motors and household appliances, particularly in starter motor commutators[40]. - The company plans to expand its market presence and invest in new product development to drive future growth[135]. - The company plans to implement cost-cutting measures aimed at reducing operational expenses by 5% over the next year[197]. - The company anticipates a revenue guidance of $2.5 billion for the full year 2017, representing a 10% increase from previous estimates[197]. Research and Development - Research and development investment amounted to 139.18 million yuan, a decrease of 7.27% year-on-year, indicating a focus on cost management[44]. - The company has invested $50 million in research and development for new technologies, aiming to enhance product efficiency by 15%[197]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces various operational risks, which are detailed in the report[5]. - The main risk faced by the company is the fluctuation in raw material prices, which account for over 50% of production costs[70]. - The company operates in a highly competitive environment with numerous domestic manufacturers, posing a risk to its market position[71]. - Labor costs represent 31.7% of the main business costs, and there is a risk of rising labor costs due to demographic changes and economic factors[72]. - The company faces management risks due to the increasing complexity of operations and market expansion, which may affect its adaptability and competitiveness[74]. Shareholder Information - The total number of shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 11,294[109]. - The largest shareholder, Sun Ruiliang, holds 40.96% of the shares, totaling 40,962,500 shares[110]. - The second-largest shareholder, Shanghai Lianchuang Yongyi Investment Center, holds 11.54% of the shares, totaling 11,537,500 shares[110]. - The company did not experience any changes in its controlling shareholder or actual controller during the reporting period[112]. Financial Reporting and Compliance - The company prepares financial statements based on the going concern assumption and adheres to the accounting standards and guidelines[165]. - The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the accounting standards, reflecting the company's financial position, operating results, changes in equity, and cash flows accurately[168]. - The company has not reported any changes in accounting policies or prior period error corrections, maintaining consistency in financial reporting[149].

Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q1 2017 was ¥154,861,611.37, representing a 13.91% increase compared to ¥135,950,148.99 in the same period last year[6] - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached ¥4,497,228.09, a significant increase of 790.22% from ¥505,179.69 year-on-year[6] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was ¥4,303,321.48, up 2,804.06% from ¥148,182.73 in the previous year[6] - Basic earnings per share rose to ¥0.04, reflecting a 497.01% increase from ¥0.0067 in the same period last year[6] - Operating profit surged to CNY 7,662,022.92, a 3,885.30% increase compared to CNY 192,257.32 in the same period last year, driven by increased revenue and improved gross margin[19] - Total profit for the period was CNY 7,909,817.40, a 1,237.77% increase from CNY 591,268.36, driven by increased operating income[19] - The total profit reached 7.91 million yuan, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 1,237.77%[24] - Net profit amounted to 4.50 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 790.22%[24] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were ¥972,298,720.82, a 21.71% increase from ¥798,883,179.54 at the end of the previous year[6] - Total assets increased by 30.82% to CNY 223,121,072.94, primarily due to an increase in inventory and materials[18] - Current liabilities totaled CNY 508.58 million, an increase from CNY 489.65 million, indicating a rise of 3.8%[38] - The company's total liabilities amounted to CNY 539.75 million, up from CNY 524.91 million, representing a growth of 2.3%[38] - The equity attributable to the parent company was CNY 432.55 million, significantly higher than CNY 273.97 million at the start of the year, showing an increase of 58.1%[40] Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was negative at -¥22,529,963.39, a decline of 146.10% compared to ¥48,873,451.59 in the same period last year[6] - The company reported a net cash outflow from operating activities of ¥22,529,963.39, compared to a net inflow of ¥48,873,451.59 in Q1 2016[54] - Total cash inflow from financing activities amounted to 222,500,000.00 yuan, with a net cash flow of 174,197,511.08 yuan, compared to -22,040,774.14 yuan in the previous period[59] - The company experienced a net increase in cash and cash equivalents of 150,941,937.26 yuan, compared to 20,257,654.29 yuan in the previous period[59] Inventory and Purchases - The company reported a 59.36% increase in cash paid for goods and services, totaling CNY 97,821,641.94, due to higher inventory levels[21] - The company's inventory increased significantly, contributing to a 30.82% rise in total assets[18] - The company's purchases from the top five suppliers totaled 98.90 million yuan, accounting for 73.71% of total purchases, compared to 68.46% in the same period last year[24] Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to macroeconomic fluctuations, with potential impacts on demand for its products in the electric tools, automotive, and home appliance sectors[9] - The main raw materials, copper and electrical wood powder, account for over 50% of production costs, and fluctuations in their prices could adversely affect profitability[10] - The company emphasizes the importance of timely technological updates to maintain competitiveness in the face of market changes[10] Other Information - The company has not made significant adjustments to its annual operating plan, which has been effectively executed[25] - The company has not encountered any overdue commitments from major stakeholders during the reporting period[26] - There were no significant changes in the company's intangible assets or core technology team during the reporting period[24] - The company reported no violations regarding external guarantees during the reporting period[31] - The company did not undergo an audit for the first quarter report[60]

Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q1 2017 was CNY 154,861,611.37, representing a 13.91% increase compared to CNY 135,950,148.99 in the same period last year[6] - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached CNY 4,497,228.09, a significant increase of 3,214.53% from CNY 135,682.09 year-on-year[6] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY 4,303,321.48, up 5,518.38% from CNY 76,593.67 in the previous year[6] - Basic and diluted earnings per share were both CNY 0.04, reflecting a 2,122.22% increase from CNY 0.0018 in the same quarter last year[6] - Operating profit surged to CNY 7,662,022.92, a staggering increase of 3,885.30% compared to CNY 192,257.32 in the same period last year, driven by increased revenue and improved gross margin[19] - Total profit for the period was CNY 7,909,817.40, a significant rise of 2,925.27% from CNY 261,458.36, driven by increased operating income[19] - The total profit reached 7.91 million yuan, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 2925.2%[23] - Net profit amounted to 4.50 million yuan, with a remarkable year-on-year increase of 3214.53%[23] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 972,298,720.82, a 21.71% increase from CNY 798,883,179.54 at the end of the previous year[6] - Current liabilities totaled CNY 508.58 million, an increase from CNY 489.65 million, showing a rise of about 3.8%[37] - The company's equity attributable to shareholders reached CNY 432.55 million, significantly higher than CNY 273.97 million at the start of the year, marking an increase of approximately 58.1%[39] - Total assets increased by 30.82% to CNY 223,121,072.94, mainly due to an increase in inventory and materials[18] Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was negative CNY 22,529,963.39, a decline of 146.10% compared to CNY 48,873,451.59 in the same period last year[6] - The cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2017 was negative at CNY -22,529,963.39, a decrease from CNY 48,873,451.59 in Q1 2016[53] - The cash outflow from operating activities totaled 123,341,432.40 yuan, significantly higher than 61,109,393.42 yuan in the previous period[57] - Cash inflow from operating activities was 99,816,619.69 yuan, down from 103,473,308.43 yuan in the previous period[57] - The company experienced a net increase in cash and cash equivalents of 150,941,937.26 yuan during the period, compared to 20,257,654.29 yuan in the previous period[58] Shareholder Information - The top shareholder, Sun Ruiliang, holds 40.96% of the shares, with a total of 40,962,500 shares[12] - The company reported no overdue commitments from controlling shareholders or related parties during the reporting period[25] Operational Insights - The company has not made significant adjustments to its annual business plan during the reporting period, which has been effectively executed[24] - The company has not encountered any major risk factors or operational difficulties that would adversely affect future operations[24] - The company plans to continue expanding its market presence and investing in new technologies to drive future growth[44] Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to macroeconomic fluctuations, raw material price volatility, and technological updates[9][10] Government Support - The company received government subsidies amounting to CNY 195,805.31 during the reporting period[7] Procurement and Sales - The procurement amount from the top five suppliers was 98.90 million yuan, accounting for 73.71% of total procurement, compared to 68.46% in the same period last year[23] - Sales to the top five customers totaled 41.53 million yuan, representing 26.82% of total sales, up from 24.40% year-on-year[24] Tax and Expenses - The company reported a tax expense of CNY 3,412,589.31 for Q1 2017, compared to CNY 125,776.27 in Q1 2016, indicating a significant increase in tax obligations[45] - The company reported a 51.73% increase in taxes paid, amounting to CNY 12,819,921.46, reflecting higher tax obligations during the period[22] Miscellaneous - The report for the first quarter was not audited[59]