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摩尔多瓦乌克兰流离失所者:迈向持久解决方案(英)2024
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-02 04:40
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry. Core Insights - The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has led to a significant number of displaced persons in Moldova, necessitating long-term support for their socio-economic inclusion as the situation becomes protracted [13][14] - Local public authorities (LPAs) are essential in establishing durable solutions for displaced populations, highlighting the need for enhanced capacity and resources [20][21] Summary by Sections Executive Summary - The report emphasizes the need for long-term development interventions to support displaced persons from Ukraine in Moldova, as their emergency needs evolve into more complex socio-economic challenges [13][14] - The Government of Moldova has shown leadership in addressing immediate needs, but further efforts are required for sustainable solutions [13] Purpose of the Study and Research Methods - The study aims to understand the experiences and needs of displaced persons and the perspectives of LPAs and host communities, using surveys, focus groups, and desk research [31][32] - Approximately 120,000 displaced persons from Ukraine are currently residing in Moldova, with a demographic shift towards more single individuals [16][18] Context in Moldova: Demographics and Policies - As of December 2023, Moldova hosts an estimated 112,510 displaced persons from Ukraine, representing over 4% of its total population [42][48] - The majority of displaced individuals are women and children, with a notable increase in solo travelers [48][49] Recommendations - Key recommendations include improving access to housing, education, healthcare, and employment opportunities for displaced persons, as well as enhancing communication and coordination among LPAs [23][24][25][26] - Specific actions suggested include training for local authorities on discrimination issues, improving service access through technology, and targeted employment initiatives for skilled displaced persons [24][25][26][27]
中美洲和多米尼加共和国工作的未来(英)2024
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-02 04:40
THE FUTURE OF WORK IN CENTRAL | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |-------|-----------|---------|-------|-------| | | | AMERICA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DOMINICAN | AND THE | | | | | | REPUBLI | | | olic Disclosure Auth Disclosure Auth © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpr ...
A Learning Agenda for Community-Driven Development
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-28 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10883 A Learning Agenda for Community-Driven Development Responding to Complex Contextual, Evaluation, and Inference Challenges Patrick Barron Patricia Fernandes Stephen Winkler Michael Woolcock Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Social Sustainability and Inclusion Global Practice & Development Research Group August 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10883 Abstract | --- | |------------------------ ...
Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communities - Insights from the Kenya Longitudinal Socioeconomic Study of Refugees and Host Communities
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-28 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communities Public Disclosure Authorized Insights from the Kenya Longitudinal Socioeconomic Study of Refugees and Host Communities Public Disclosure Authorized ORLD BANK Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communities 2 Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communities Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communitie ...
Investing in Skills to Accelerate Job Transitions
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-28 23:03
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The paper emphasizes the importance of investing in skills to facilitate job transitions and structural transformation across various economies, highlighting the need for a balance between human capital and physical capital investments to achieve efficient labor market outcomes [6][19][38] Summary by Sections 1. Introduction - The introduction discusses the contrasting job outcomes in Vietnam and Indonesia despite similar investments in education, illustrating the critical role of labor market demand and complementary factors in determining job outcomes [17][18] 2. Human Capital and Structural Transformation - Skills accumulation is identified as a key driver of structural transformation, with evidence showing that increased education correlates with a decline in agricultural employment and a shift towards more skill-intensive sectors [21][22] - The report highlights that higher education levels are associated with better job transitions, with a significant portion of formal wage workers holding tertiary degrees [27][35] 3. Balancing Skills Supply and Demand - The report outlines the dynamics of education in the workforce and the returns to education, emphasizing that when human capital improvements are not matched by labor demand, returns to education decline [57] - Successful structural transformations are characterized by higher educational attainment levels at the onset compared to static periods, with significant differences in gross enrollment ratios across education levels [59]
Public Investment Quality and Its Implications for Sovereign Risk and Debt Sustainability
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-23 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10877 Public Investment Quality and Its Implications for Sovereign Risk and Debt Sustainability Amat Adarov Ugo Panizza Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Development Economics Prospects Group August 2024 Policy Research Working Paper 10877 Abstract This paper introduces a novel index to measure public investment quality, utilizing the World Bank's investment project performance data from 120 count ...
Making Waves – World Bank Group Support for the Blue Economy, 2012-2023 – An Independent Evaluation
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-23 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Making Waves Public Disclosure Authorized World Bank Support for the Blue Economy, 2012–23 An Independent Evaluation Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org ATTRIBUTION Please cite the report as: World Bank. 2024. Making Waves: World Bank Support for the Blue Economy, 2012–23. Independent Evaluat ...
Impact of Out-of-pocket Health Payments on Poverty and Alignment of Public and External Health Financing in Guinea
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-23 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized 1 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Impact of out-of-pocket health payments on poverty and alignment of public and external health financing in Guinea Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice Public Disclosure Authorized June 2024 © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the staff of The World Ban ...
Measuring Poverty in Tanzania
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-22 23:08
Policy Research Working Paper 10871 Measuring Poverty in Tanzania Comparison of Diary and Recall Approaches to Food Consumption Data Collection Akuffo Amankwah Darcey Jeanne Genou Johnson Josephine Ofori Adofo Maryam Gul Amparo Palacios-Lopez Development Economics Development Data Group August 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized A verified reproducibility package for this paper is available at http://reproducibility.worldbank.org, click here for direct access. Public Disclosure Au ...
Who on Earth Is Using Generative AI ?
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-08-22 23:03
Policy Research Working Paper 10870 Who on Earth Is Using Generative AI? Yan Liu He Wang Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Digital Development Global Practice August 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10870 Abstract Leveraging unconventional data, including website traffic data and Google Trends, this paper unveils the real-time usage patterns of generative artificial intelligence tools by individuals across countries. The pap ...