致：佛燃能源集团股份有限公司 北京市君合（广州）律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受佛燃能源集团股份有限 公司（以下简称"公司"）的委托，指派本所经办律师出席了公司于 2025 年 10 月 31 日在广东省佛山市禅城区南海大道中 18 号 16 楼会议室召开的 2025 年第四次临时股东 大会（以下简称"本次股东大会"）的现场会议。现根据《中华人民共和国公司法》《中 华人民共和国证券法》《上市公司股东会规则》等中国（为本法律意见之目的，"中国" 不包括香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区及台湾地区）现行法律、法规和规范性文件（以 下简称"法律、法规"）以及《佛燃能源集团股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"公司章程"）、 《佛燃能源集团股份有限公司股东大会议事规则》（以下简称"公司股东大会议事规则"） 的有关规定，就本次股东大会有关事宜出具本法律意见。 本所经办律师依据本法律意见出具日以前已经发生的事实并基于本所经办律师对有 关事实的了解和对法律、法规的理解发表法律意见。本所经办律师仅就本次股东大会的 召集和召开程序、出席会议人员的资格、本次股东大会的表决程序、表决结果等事项发 表法律意见，不对本次股东大会提案的内容以及提 ...

Core Viewpoint - The signing of the natural gas supply cooperation agreement between Wuqiang Zhongshun and Hebei Natural Gas on October 31, 2025, will optimize the gas source structure, transitioning from a single source to multiple sources, significantly enhancing supply security and reducing procurement costs, thereby increasing market competitiveness and aligning with the company's development strategy [1] Company Impact - The cooperation agreement will not have a significant impact on the company's current and future financial status or operating results [1] - The agreement does not affect the company's business independence [1]

Core Viewpoint - Zhongtai Co., Ltd. is a leading enterprise in the cryogenic technology field in China, focusing on the manufacturing of cryogenic equipment and possessing a strong technical foundation and full industry chain advantages [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, Zhongtai's revenue reached 2.115 billion yuan, ranking 18th among 31 companies in the industry, with the industry leader, New Hope, achieving 95.856 billion yuan [2] - The net profit for the same period was 336 million yuan, placing Zhongtai 9th in the industry, while New Hope led with 7.057 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Zhongtai's debt-to-asset ratio was 26.85%, down from 30.98% year-on-year and significantly lower than the industry average of 46.36% [3] - The gross profit margin for Zhongtai in Q3 2025 was 29.38%, an increase from 19.03% year-on-year and above the industry average of 16.52% [3] Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders increased by 1.54% to 25,100, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder decreased by 1.52% to 14,700 [5] - The second-largest circulating shareholder is Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 17.1301 million shares, an increase of 1.5548 million shares from the previous period [5] Group 4: Future Outlook - Zhongtai's revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025 showed year-on-year growth, with Q3 performance exceeding expectations due to increased overseas sales of cryogenic equipment [5] - The company has laid out plans for electronic specialty gas business and has secured certain orders, with products exported to 54 countries and regions [5] - Forecasts for net profit from 2025 to 2027 are 403 million, 556 million, and 820 million yuan, respectively, with a "buy" rating maintained [5]

Core Viewpoint - Wanqing Energy, established in 2006 and listed in 2012, operates in the natural gas industry, focusing on transportation, processing, sales, and installation services, with a regional resource advantage [1] Group 1: Business Performance - For Q3 2025, Wanqing Energy reported revenue of 482 million yuan, ranking 29th among 31 companies in the industry, while the industry leader, New Hope Group, achieved revenue of 95.856 billion yuan [2] - The net profit for the same period was 63.0548 million yuan, placing the company 21st in the industry, with the top performer, Jiufeng Energy, reporting a net profit of 1.254 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Wanqing Energy's debt-to-asset ratio was 12.82%, significantly lower than the industry average of 46.36%, indicating strong solvency [3] - The gross profit margin for Q3 2025 was 21.68%, down from 27.00% year-on-year, but still above the industry average of 16.52%, reflecting good profitability [3] Group 3: Leadership - The chairman, Zhong Zhigang, born in December 1967, took office in January 2025, while the general manager, Song Yinglong, born in January 1984, has been in his position since July 2025 [4] Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders increased by 17.64% to 19,200, while the average number of shares held per shareholder decreased by 15.00% to 13,700 shares [5]

Core Viewpoint - Victory Co., Ltd. is a diversified enterprise with strong market competitiveness in natural gas terminal application services, operating in sectors such as plastic pipelines and biotechnology [1]. Group 1: Business Overview - Established on May 11, 1994, and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on July 3, 1996, the company is headquartered in Jinan, Shandong Province [1]. - Main business segments include plastic pipelines, biotechnology, domestic and international trade, chemical pesticides, and natural gas terminal application services [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - As of Q3 2025, Victory Co., Ltd. reported revenue of 3.042 billion yuan, ranking 15th among 31 companies in the industry [2]. - The industry leader, New Hope Co., Ltd., achieved revenue of 95.856 billion yuan, while the second-ranked Fuan Energy reported 23.501 billion yuan [2]. - Net profit for the same period was 151 million yuan, placing the company 16th in the industry [2]. - The industry leader in net profit, New Hope Co., Ltd., reported 7.057 billion yuan, and the second, Jiufeng Energy, reported 1.254 billion yuan [2]. Group 3: Financial Ratios - The company's debt-to-asset ratio as of Q3 2025 was 44.22%, lower than the previous year's 50.35% and below the industry average of 46.36%, indicating good solvency [3]. - The gross profit margin for Q3 2025 was 16.04%, an increase from 15.74% year-on-year, but still below the industry average of 16.52% [3]. Group 4: Leadership - The controlling shareholder is China Oil Gas Investment Group Co., Ltd., with Xu Tieliang as the actual controller and chairman [4]. - Xu Tieliang, born in September 1963, holds multiple degrees including a graduate degree from Tsinghua University and has qualifications as a CPA and lawyer [4]. - The president, Wang Wei, born in August 1981, has a university degree and has held positions in various gas companies [4]. Group 5: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders increased by 3.11% to 46,700 [5]. - The average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder decreased by 3.02% to 18,800 [5]. - CITIC Prudential Multi-Strategy Mixed Fund (LOF) A exited the list of the top ten circulating shareholders [5].

Core Viewpoint - Tianhao Energy is a leading comprehensive energy service company in China, established in 2007 and listed in 2012, with a focus on natural gas, water services, and energy conservation [1] Group 1: Business Overview - Tianhao Energy's main business segments include natural gas supply and pipeline operation, membrane product research and sales, and waste heat power generation contract energy management [1] - The company operates in the public utility sector, specifically in gas and energy conservation, with involvement in natural gas, waste heat power generation, shale gas, and nuclear power concepts [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - For Q3 2025, Tianhao Energy reported revenue of 1.941 billion yuan, ranking 20th in the industry, significantly lower than the top competitor, Xin'ao Group, which had 95.856 billion yuan [2] - The company's net profit for the same period was 95.839 million yuan, ranking 18th in the industry, again trailing behind Xin'ao Group's 7.057 billion yuan [2] Group 3: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Tianhao Energy's debt-to-asset ratio was 43.27%, improved from 48.96% year-on-year and lower than the industry average of 46.36%, indicating enhanced solvency [3] - The company's gross profit margin for Q3 2025 was 16.90%, up from 12.61% year-on-year and above the industry average of 16.52%, reflecting improved profitability [3] Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 0.53% to 28,900, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder increased by 0.53% to 28,700 [5]

Core Viewpoint - Xin'ao Co., Ltd. is a leading natural gas energy company in China, demonstrating strong competitive advantages in the energy sector with a comprehensive natural gas industry chain [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, Xin'ao's revenue reached 95.856 billion yuan, ranking first among 31 companies in the industry, significantly surpassing the second-ranked Fuan Energy at 23.501 billion yuan [2] - The company's net profit for the same quarter was 7.057 billion yuan, also leading the industry, far exceeding the second-ranked Jiufeng Energy's 1.254 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Xin'ao's debt-to-asset ratio was 54.84%, a decrease from 57.05% year-on-year but still above the industry average of 46.36% [3] - The company's gross profit margin was 14.01%, slightly up from 13.72% year-on-year, yet lower than the industry average of 16.52% [3] Group 3: Executive Compensation - Chairman Jiang Chenghong's salary for 2024 was 4 million yuan, a significant increase of 3.7095 million yuan compared to 2023 [4] - President Zhang Yuying also received a salary of 4 million yuan for 2024, up by 3.7447 million yuan from the previous year [4] Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders increased by 4.70% to 26,200, with an average holding of 117,400 circulating A-shares, up by 4.18% [5] - The top ten circulating shareholders included Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which increased its holdings by 15.5711 million shares [5] Group 5: Future Outlook - Guotai Junan Securities maintained an "overweight" rating for Xin'ao, adjusting the EPS forecast for 2025-2027 to 1.68, 1.88, and 2.14 yuan, with a target price of 23.66 yuan [5] - Open Source Securities raised its profit forecast for 2025-2027, expecting net profits of 5.46 billion, 6.16 billion, and 6.46 billion yuan, with EPS of 1.76, 1.99, and 2.09 yuan respectively [6]

Core Viewpoint - Dazhong Public Utility, established in 1992 and listed in 1993, is a significant player in China's public utility sector, focusing on utility services and financial investment, benefiting from diversified business synergies [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, Dazhong Public Utility reported a revenue of 4.596 billion, ranking 9th among 31 companies in the industry, with the industry leader, New Hope Group, generating 95.856 billion [2] - The company's net profit for the same period was 627 million, placing it 5th in the industry, while the top performer, New Hope Group, achieved a net profit of 7.057 billion [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Dazhong Public Utility's debt-to-asset ratio stood at 54.06%, higher than the industry average of 46.36%, but improved from 56.22% in the previous year [3] - The gross profit margin for the same period was 18.60%, exceeding the industry average of 16.52% and up from 16.76% year-on-year [3] Group 3: Executive Compensation - The company's president, Liang Jiawei, received a salary of 3.564 million in 2024, an increase of 650,000 from 2.914 million in 2023 [4] Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2016, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 5.42% to 228,500, with an average holding of 10,800 circulating A-shares, which increased by 5.74% [5] - By September 30, 2025, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited was the ninth largest circulating shareholder, holding 2.02103 million shares, a decrease of 247,000 shares from the previous period [5]

Core Viewpoint - Shaanxi Natural Gas is a significant player in the natural gas transmission sector in Shaanxi Province, with a comprehensive pipeline network and notable regional advantages [1] Group 1: Business Performance - For Q3 2025, Shaanxi Natural Gas reported revenue of 5.957 billion, ranking 7th among 31 companies in the industry, while the industry leader, New Hope, achieved revenue of 95.856 billion [2] - The company's net profit for the same period was 491 million, also ranking 7th, with the industry leader's net profit at 7.057 billion [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, the company's debt-to-asset ratio was 50.70%, higher than the previous year's 45.06% and above the industry average of 46.36% [3] - The gross profit margin was reported at 15.42%, an increase from 14.39% year-on-year, but still below the industry average of 16.52% [3] Group 3: Executive Compensation - The chairman, Liu Hongbo, received a salary of 641,400 in 2024, down from 764,400 in 2023, a decrease of 123,000 [4] - The general manager, Chen Dongsheng, had a salary of 643,900 in 2024, reduced from 785,000 in 2023, a decrease of 141,000 [4] Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders increased by 5.40% to 33,000, while the average number of shares held per shareholder decreased by 5.12% to 33,700 [5] Group 5: Analyst Insights - Tianfeng Securities noted a decline in revenue and net profit for H1 2025 but an increase in operating cash flow, with stable profitability in pipeline operations [6] - Xinda Securities highlighted the company's strengths, including the introduction of strategic investors and the potential for increased gas transmission capacity with ongoing pipeline projects [7]

Core Viewpoint - Water Development Gas was established in December 2002 and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in April 2015, focusing on gas system engineering and equipment with strong technical capabilities [1] Group 1: Business Performance - For Q3 2025, Water Development Gas reported revenue of 1.807 billion yuan, ranking 21st among 31 companies in the industry, with the industry leader, New Hope, generating 95.856 billion yuan [2] - The revenue composition includes gas operation at 654 million yuan (54.84%), LNG business at 360 million yuan (30.28%), gas equipment at 105 million yuan (8.84%), distributed energy services at 68.34 million yuan (5.75%), and others at 3.51 million yuan (0.30%) [2] - The net profit for the same period was -4.648 million yuan, ranking 29th in the industry, with the industry average net profit being 466 million yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, the asset-liability ratio of Water Development Gas was 58.26%, higher than the industry average of 46.36% [3] - The gross profit margin for the same period was 14.28%, below the industry average of 16.52% [3] Group 3: Executive Compensation - The chairman, Zhu Xianlei, received a salary of 843,700 yuan in 2024, an increase of 392,600 yuan from 2023 [4] - The general manager, Li Qiming, had a salary of 731,600 yuan in 2024, a decrease of 906,800 yuan from the previous year [4] Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 3.10% to 27,700, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder increased by 3.20% to 13,800 [5]