Core Points - The UN held an event to support the Palestinian people, with President Xi Jinping sending a congratulatory message for the 13th consecutive year, highlighting China's commitment to the Palestinian issue and its role in promoting global peace and development [1][2][5] Group 1: China's Position on the Palestinian Issue - President Xi emphasized that the Palestinian issue is central to Middle Eastern affairs and international justice, urging the international community to take more proactive actions to ensure a lasting ceasefire in Gaza [2] - The Palestinian people expressed gratitude for China's support in restoring their legitimate rights, with China's actions seen as a beacon of hope for international justice [2] - China's consistent support for the Palestinian cause has earned it respect among Arab nations, reinforcing its role as a mediator in the region [2][6] Group 2: Global Governance and China's Initiatives - Xi highlighted the Palestinian issue as a test of the effectiveness of the global governance system, calling for the international community to address its root causes and uphold justice [3][4] - The global governance initiative proposed by Xi aims to provide effective pathways for resolving complex conflicts, including the Palestinian issue, by advocating for multilateralism and sustainable solutions [3][4] - The initiative is seen as a contribution to building a more just and reasonable global governance system, promoting regional peace and stability [3][4] Group 3: China-Arab Relations - China's support for the Palestinian cause is part of its broader strategy to strengthen ties with Arab nations, emphasizing respect for their sovereignty and territorial integrity [6] - The upcoming second China-Arab summit is expected to enhance mutual trust and cooperation in areas such as innovation and sustainable development, contributing to regional stability and prosperity [6] - The first China-Arab summit laid the groundwork for a long-term partnership, with significant achievements in the past three years, indicating a deepening strategic relationship [6]

Group 1: Chain Expo - The Fourth Chain Expo will be held in Beijing from June 22 to June 26, 2026, focusing on high-level opening-up and modern industrial system construction [2] - The expo aims to integrate technological and industrial innovation, fostering new productive forces [2] - Over 300 companies have signed up to participate, indicating strong recognition of the expo platform [2] Group 2: International Cultural Exchange - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) emphasizes its role in international exhibitions, particularly the Milan Triennale [3] - The Milan Triennale, established in 1923, is a significant global exhibition in the field of art and design [3] - CCPIT has organized participation from renowned domestic design institutions and enterprises to enhance China's design competitiveness globally [3] Group 3: Milan Triennale Participation - The 24th Milan Triennale will take place from May 13 to November 9, 2025, with a Chinese exhibition area themed "Dynamic Balance - The Law of Civilization Development" [4] - The exhibition will showcase creative designs reflecting China's modernization achievements across five themes [4] - The Chinese exhibition area received positive feedback from the Triennale organizers and attendees, highlighting its role in cross-cultural exchange [4] Group 4: Global Trade Friction Index - The global trade friction index was recorded at 106 in September, remaining at a high level, with trade friction measures' monetary involvement increasing by 7.9% year-on-year [5] - The United States, India, and Russia have the highest trade friction indices among 20 monitored countries, with the U.S. leading for 15 consecutive months [5] - Key industries affected by trade friction include electronics, transportation equipment, pharmaceuticals, machinery, and chemicals, with electronics being the most impacted [5] Group 5: Trade Relief Measures - Trade relief measures are the most significant among five categories of trade friction measures, indicating a trend towards protecting domestic industries [6] - The trade friction index concerning China remains high at 115, with India having the highest index related to semiconductor, battery, and copper cable industries [6] - In September, the monetary involvement of trade friction measures concerning China decreased by 36.6% year-on-year but increased by 9.6% month-on-month [6]

Core Viewpoint - The white paper titled "China's Arms Control, Disarmament, and Non-Proliferation in the New Era" emphasizes China's commitment to promoting international arms control and disarmament, contributing to global security, and advocating for a community with a shared future for mankind [3][4]. Group 1: International Security and Arms Control - The white paper highlights the complex and severe international security and arms control situation, asserting that China plays a significant role in advancing global governance in the arms control field [4]. - China, as a permanent member of the UN Security Council, actively maintains the authority and effectiveness of international arms control mechanisms and participates constructively in multilateral arms control processes in nuclear, biological, and chemical fields [4]. Group 2: Emerging Fields and Global Governance - The white paper identifies outer space, cyberspace, and artificial intelligence as new strategic security focal points and emphasizes the need for a global governance framework with broad consensus in these emerging areas [5]. - China advocates for enhancing the representation and voice of developing countries in the governance of emerging fields, promoting international cooperation for the peaceful use of technology [5]. Group 3: Non-Proliferation and Peaceful Use of Technology - The white paper stresses China's ongoing efforts to strengthen non-proliferation capabilities and actively participate in international non-proliferation processes [5]. - It promotes the idea that China's modernization path is one of peaceful development, contributing to global peace and security [5].

应中华人民共和国主席习近平邀请，汤加国王图普六世于2025年11月21日至27日对中国进行国事访问。 访问期间，中华人民共和国主席习近平会见图普六世国王，国务院总理李强、全国人民代表大会常务委 员会委员长赵乐际分别会见图普六世国王。双方就赓续中汤传统友谊、深化两国高质量共建"一带一 路"等务实合作及共同关心的国际和地区问题深入交换意见，达成广泛共识。 一、双方高度评价中汤建交27年来双边关系长足发展，一致认为新时代中汤关系进一步发展面临重要机 遇，将给两国人民带来更多福祉，有利于促进太平洋岛国地区的和平、稳定与发展，双方致力于深化中 汤相互尊重、共同发展的全面战略伙伴关系。 八、双方愿在平等互信、互惠互利基础上开展海洋合作。双方同意深化在海洋观测预报、海洋防灾减 灾、海洋生态系统保护修复、海洋空间规划和发展蓝色经济等领域的务实海洋合作，努力构建海洋命运 共同体。 九、双方一致认为，气候变化是全球性挑战，各国应坚持真正的多边主义，按照公平、共同但有区别的 责任和各自能力原则携手应对，共同推动《联合国气候变化框架公约》及其《巴黎协定》全面有效实 施。中方愿积极对接《汤加能源路线图》，在援助汤加风力发电项目成功合作 ...

(近观中国)创造历史首次，"十五五"规划建议这样翻译 中新社北京11月26日电 题：创造历史首次，"十五五"规划建议这样翻译 中新社记者 李京泽 曾玥 马鸾宇 中共二十届四中全会于10月20日至23日在北京举行，全会审议通过了《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》(以下简称《建 议》)。 10月28日，《建议》全文公布，同日多语种的外文译本同步发布。这份两万多字的《建议》是如何翻译的？如何以"翻译为桥"向世界讲述其意义？近日， 中新社"近观中国"栏目走进中国共产党"翻译国家队"，专访中央党史和文献研究院第六研究部副主任刘亮和阿文专家叶海亚(Yahia Mustafa Mohamed Ahmed)，请他们讲述背后的故事。 0:00 资料图：人民大会堂前红旗飘飘。中新社记者 骆云飞 摄 视频："翻译国家队"出手！揭秘"十五五"规划建议里的关键译法 来源：中国新闻网 中新社记者：您认为《建议》向世界传递了哪些重要信息？ 刘亮：《建议》向世界展现出一个更加自信的中国，在国家治理上更加自立自强，面向国际社会更加开放包容。这种自信来自于中国的发展成绩。 五年规划始终保持连续性和科学性，我们从中清晰看 ...

中华人民共和国和汤加王国联合声明 二、汤方祝贺在习近平主席领导下中国"十四五"时期发展取得的重大成就，相信"十五五"规划将 为中国式现代化建设提供新的战略引领，为包括汤加在内的各国发展提供更多确定性、稳定性和 新机遇。中方祝贺汤加宪法颁布150周年，祝愿汤加人民在图普六世国王和汤加政府领导下，不断 取得经济社会发展新成就。 八、双方愿在平等互信、互惠互利基础上开展海洋合作。双方同意深化在海洋观测预报、海洋防 灾减灾、海洋生态系统保护修复、海洋空间规划和发展蓝色经济等领域的务实海洋合作，努力构 建海洋命运共同体。 三、双方同意继续发挥元首外交对双边关系的战略引领作用，进一步密切各层级、各领域交往， 扩大政府部门、立法机构、政党和地方之间的交流合作，持续加强治国理政和发展经验交流。 四、双方重申将持续增强政治互信，坚定奉行国家不分大小、强弱、贫富一律平等的外交政策， 坚定支持对方自主选择符合本国国情的发展道路，在涉及彼此核心利益和重大关切问题上坚定相 互支持。汤方重申恪守一个中国原则，承认世界上只有一个中国，台湾是中国领土不可分割的一 部分，中华人民共和国政府是代表全中国的唯一合法政府，坚决反对任何形式的"台湾独 ...

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the deep-rooted friendship and historical ties between Thailand and China, marking the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations as a significant milestone [2][3] - Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul highlighted the recent state visit of the Thai King to China as a new chapter in bilateral relations, showcasing the mutual respect and friendship between the two nations [2] - The Chinese side has committed to expanding imports of high-quality Thai agricultural products and enhancing cultural exchanges, reflecting a mutually beneficial and forward-looking relationship [2][3] Group 2 - Since taking office in September, Anutin has actively participated in China-related activities, reinforcing the concept of "Thailand and China as one family" and ensuring prompt and sincere communication between the two countries [3] - The cooperation between Thailand and China has yielded fruitful results in trade and cultural sectors, with Thailand receiving support from China in high-speed rail technology and infrastructure development [3] - Anutin expressed interest in exploring further cooperation in technology, particularly in disaster management, logistics, online education, and artificial intelligence, which could benefit the Thai populace [3] Group 3 - Thailand, as the current co-chair of the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation, maintains strong collaborative relationships in various sectors, including industry, energy, and agriculture, contributing to global food security [4] - The Thai government is actively combating cybercrime, particularly online fraud, through close cooperation with domestic and international partners, emphasizing a zero-tolerance policy towards such criminal activities [4] - Anutin expressed heartfelt sentiments about the friendship between the Thai and Chinese peoples, highlighting their cultural and traditional connections and wishing for the continued prosperity of both nations [4]

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for achieving basic socialist modernization, serving as a transitional phase that connects past achievements with future goals [1] Group 1: Economic and Social Development - Achieving economic and social development during the "15th Five-Year Plan" is significant for advancing Chinese-style modernization in a phased manner [3] - The plan emphasizes the importance of continuous efforts from the "14th Five-Year Plan" to the "16th Five-Year Plan" to ensure a solid foundation for modernization [3] - The current international environment presents both opportunities and challenges, necessitating a focus on self-reliance and strategic determination [4] Group 2: Adapting to Domestic Changes - The transition from a middle-income to a middle-developed country is a key phase, with economic transformation revealing new characteristics [5] - The domestic market's role is increasingly prominent, with a shift towards optimizing both incremental and stock resources [5] - The aging population and regional demographic shifts will significantly impact economic and social development [5] Group 3: Strengthening Foundations for Modernization - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is a critical period for consolidating and expanding advantages while addressing bottlenecks and weaknesses [6] - The plan aims to leverage China's economic resilience, large market, complete industrial system, and rich talent resources to enhance development [7] - Addressing key bottlenecks in technology, industry, and financial risks is essential for high-quality development [8] Group 4: Ensuring Progress in Modernization - By 2035, achieving a per capita GDP at the level of middle-developed countries is a key indicator of modernization [10] - The focus will be on enhancing quality and efficiency while maintaining reasonable economic growth [10] - The development of a modern industrial system and fostering innovation are critical for achieving strategic goals [11] Group 5: Green Transformation and Sustainability - Green development is a defining characteristic of Chinese-style modernization, with a commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and a reduction of greenhouse gases by 7%-10% by 2035 [13] - The plan aims to integrate carbon reduction with economic growth, promoting a low-carbon circular economy [13] Group 6: Enhancing National Strength - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need to strengthen both hard and soft power, enhancing China's global influence [14] - The plan includes initiatives for international cooperation and participation in global governance [14] Group 7: Development and Security - The integration of development and security is essential, with a focus on ensuring safety in key areas while promoting high-quality development [15] - Strengthening national security capabilities and improving public safety governance are priorities [15]

我们党的初心使命是为中国人民谋幸福，为中华民族谋复兴。建党百余年来，党团结带领人民所进行的 一切奋斗，就是为了把我国建设成为现代化强国，让中华民族巍然屹立于世界民族之林。新民主主义革 命时期，经过浴血奋战，实现了民族独立、人民解放，建立了新中国，为现代化建设创造了根本社会条 件。社会主义革命和建设时期，确立了社会主义基本制度，提出努力把我国逐步建设成为一个具有现代 农业、现代工业、现代国防和现代科学技术的社会主义强国。改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期， 我们党制定了到21世纪中叶分三步走、基本实现社会主义现代化的发展战略。党的十八大以来，中国特 色社会主义进入新时代，在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，我们全面建成小康社会、实现第 一个百年奋斗目标，迈上了全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程，正在向第二个百年奋斗目标进军。 "十五五"时期是承前启后、继往开来的重要时期，我们要乘势而上、奋力开创中国式现代化建设新局 面，为基本实现社会主义现代化奠定更加坚实的基础。 （一）做好"十五五"时期经济社会发展工作，对于分阶段有步骤推进中国式现代化意义重大。科学制定 和接续实施五年规划，是我们党治国理政的重要经验，是中 ...

新华社约翰内斯堡11月23日电 支持非洲现代化合作倡议 中华人民共和国政府、南非共和国政府于2025年11月22日在二十国集团（G20）约翰内斯堡峰会期 间共同发起《支持非洲现代化合作倡议》。内容如下： 1、 序言 1. 1 我们重申《支持非洲现代化合作倡议》旨在支持落实非盟《2063年议程：我们希望的非洲》及 其七个核心愿景和非洲大陆自由贸易区建设，进一步阐明我们致力于成功实现非盟《2063年议程》关键 阶段——第二个十年实施计划的坚定决心。 1. 2 我们认为，实现现代化是世界各国的共同追求和不可剥夺的权利。我们呼吁国际社会为非洲可 持续发展提供助力，不让一个国家在现代化道路上掉队。我们认为现代化是实现《2063年议程：我们希 望的非洲》的路径和引擎，有助于实现非洲大陆经济、社会和技术转型，确保全体非洲人民实现可持续 和包容性发展。 1. 3 我们赞赏 习近平 主席在G20里约热内卢峰会上宣布中国支持全球发展的八项行动，并忆及中国 在推动G20杭州峰会发布《支持非洲和最不发达国家工业化倡议》中发挥的作用，欢迎G20约翰内斯堡 峰会聚焦"团结、平等、可持续"主题。 1. 4 我们欢迎中国式现代化为包括非洲在 ...