会议指出，修订自然保护区条例，做好与国家公园法等法律法规的协调衔接，将为高质量推 进自然保护区建设提供有力法治保障。要坚持生态保护第一、统筹保护和发展，按照自然生 态系统特性和内在规律，对自然保护区实行整体保护、系统修复、综合治理，在确保生态得 到保护的前提下提升公共服务功能，构建政府主导、多方参与、社会共享的机制，实现生态 保护、绿色发展、民生改善相统一。 会议还研究了其他事项。 les & FR 点击下载中国基金报客户端 ■ 中国基金报内容矩阵 ■ 巅峰对话 投资热点说 ETF风向标 IPO情报站 fe o 1 ■ a a - 444 and 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND 开盘速递 港股日报 全球早班车 数说人物 √ � [ 8 a 4 a g a d 4 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND ●微信搜一搜( 〔 〔 中国基金报 〕即刻获取财经资讯 来源：新闻联播 国务院总理李强1月9日主持召开国务院常务会议，部署实施财政金融协同促内需一揽子政 策，研究推行常住地提供基本公共服务有关工作，审议通过《 ...

南都讯 记者杨文君 发自北京 据央视新闻消息，1月9日，国务院总理李强主持召开国务院常务会议，部 署实施财政金融协同促内需一揽子政策。 会议指出，实施财政金融协同促内需一揽子政策，是扩大有效需求、创新宏观调控的重要举措。要加强 财政政策与金融政策配合联动，充分发挥政策效应，引导社会资本参与促消费、扩投资。 南都N视频记者注意到，2025年政府工作报告提出要"打好政策'组合拳'，增强政策合力"；"十五五"规 划建议也提出"加强财政、货币政策协同"；此次国常会部署实施财政金融协同促内需一揽子政策和此前 的政策思路是一致的。 如何通过财政金融协同促内需？会议具体指出，围绕促进居民消费，优化实施服务业经营主体贷款、个 人消费贷款贴息政策，推动增加优质服务供给，增强居民消费能力。围绕支持民间投资，实施中小微企 业贷款贴息政策，设立民间投资专项担保计划，建立支持民营企业债券风险分担机制，优化实施设备更 新贷款财政贴息政策，进一步降低企业融资门槛和成本。 事实上，近年来，财政金融工作持续协同发力扩内需，取得了一系列积极成果。比如：2025年发行首批 特别国债5000亿元，为国有大型商业银行注入资本金，以提升其信贷投放意愿和 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the meeting is the implementation of a package policy for fiscal and financial collaboration to promote domestic demand, which is seen as an important measure to expand effective demand and innovate macroeconomic regulation [1] - The meeting emphasizes the need to strengthen the coordination between fiscal and financial policies, leveraging policy effects to guide social capital in promoting consumption and expanding investment [1] - Specific measures include optimizing service industry loans, personal consumption loan interest subsidies, and supporting private investment through various financial mechanisms [1] Group 2 - The initiative to provide basic public services based on residency is aimed at promoting equal access to public services and supporting a people-centered new urbanization [2] - The meeting addresses issues faced by non-resident populations, such as education for migrant children, expanding public rental housing, and improving social insurance participation [2] - The revision of the Natural Protection Zone Regulations aims to provide legal support for high-quality natural reserve construction while ensuring ecological protection and promoting green development [2]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council's meeting emphasizes the implementation of a coordinated fiscal and financial policy package to stimulate domestic demand, enhance effective demand, and innovate macroeconomic regulation [1][2]. Group 1: Fiscal and Financial Policies - The coordinated policy aims to strengthen the interaction between fiscal and financial policies, guiding social capital to participate in promoting consumption and expanding investment [1]. - Key components include optimizing the implementation of service industry loan interest subsidies and personal consumption loan interest subsidies to enhance consumer capacity [1][2]. - A special guarantee plan for private investment and a risk-sharing mechanism for private enterprise bonds will be established to lower financing thresholds and costs for enterprises [1]. Group 2: Support for Service Industry - The service industry loan interest subsidy policy is part of the broader initiative to expand domestic demand, with a focus on improving consumption infrastructure and service supply capabilities [5]. - The policy includes a one-year interest subsidy at a rate of 1% for loans up to 1 million yuan, with the central and provincial finances covering 90% and 10% of the subsidy, respectively [5]. Group 3: Personal Consumption Loans - The personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy will be effective from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, covering various consumer sectors with a similar interest subsidy structure [6]. - The subsidy will apply to personal loans used for consumption, with a maximum subsidy of 50% of the loan contract interest rate [6]. Group 4: Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - The meeting confirmed the implementation of a loan interest subsidy policy for small and micro enterprises in 2026, aimed at reducing financing costs [9]. - Recent measures have been introduced to enhance financing support for small and micro enterprises, including risk compensation and guarantee fee subsidies [10]. Group 5: Equipment Upgrade Support - The equipment upgrade loan interest subsidy policy, initiated in 2024, will continue to be implemented in 2025, focusing on reducing financing costs for enterprises upgrading equipment [8]. - The policy includes additional interest subsidies from special long-term bonds to further lower financing costs for eligible enterprises [8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the implementation of a package policy for fiscal and financial collaboration to stimulate domestic demand, which is seen as a crucial measure for expanding effective demand and innovating macroeconomic regulation [3] - The meeting highlighted the need to strengthen the coordination between fiscal and financial policies, leveraging policy effects to guide social capital in promoting consumption and expanding investment [3] - Specific measures include optimizing loan policies for service industry operators and personal consumption, as well as implementing interest subsidies for loans to small and micro enterprises, thereby reducing financing thresholds and costs for businesses [3][4] Group 2 - The initiative to provide basic public services based on the place of residence aims to promote the equalization of basic public services and support a people-centered new urbanization [4] - Key issues addressed include improving education policies for children of migrant workers, expanding public rental housing, and enhancing basic medical security and employment services for non-registered residents [4] - The meeting called for a systematic and localized approach to advance these measures, ensuring that public service facilities are aligned with the distribution of the resident population [4] Group 3 - The revision of the Natural Protection Zone Regulations aims to provide strong legal support for the high-quality development of nature reserves, ensuring coordination with laws such as the National Park Law [5] - The focus is on prioritizing ecological protection while enhancing public service functions, promoting a mechanism that integrates government leadership, multi-party participation, and social sharing [5] - The approach emphasizes comprehensive protection, systematic restoration, and integrated management of natural reserves, aligning ecological protection with green development and improvement of livelihoods [5]

Group 1 - The State Council is implementing a package policy for fiscal and financial collaboration to boost domestic demand, which is seen as a crucial measure for expanding effective demand and innovating macroeconomic regulation [1] - The policy aims to enhance the coordination between fiscal and financial policies, encouraging social capital to participate in promoting consumption and expanding investment [1] - Specific measures include optimizing loan policies for service industry operators and personal consumption, supporting private investment through loan interest subsidies for small and micro enterprises, and establishing risk-sharing mechanisms for private enterprise bonds [1] Group 2 - The initiative to provide basic public services based on residency is intended to promote equal access to these services and support a people-centered new urbanization [2] - The focus is on addressing urgent issues faced by non-registered residents, such as improving education policies for migrant children and expanding public rental housing [2] - The revision of the Natural Protection Zone Regulations aims to ensure legal support for high-quality construction of these zones while balancing ecological protection with public service enhancement [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the implementation of a coordinated fiscal and financial policy to stimulate domestic demand, which is seen as a crucial measure for expanding effective demand and innovating macroeconomic regulation [1] - The meeting highlighted the need to strengthen the synergy between fiscal and financial policies, leveraging policy effects to guide social capital in promoting consumption and expanding investment [1] - Specific measures include optimizing loan policies for service industry operators and personal consumption, implementing interest subsidies for loans to small and micro enterprises, and establishing a special guarantee plan for private investment [1] Group 2 - The initiative to provide basic public services based on residency aims to promote the equalization of these services and better support a people-centered new urbanization [2] - The meeting addressed issues faced by non-registered residents, such as improving education policies for migrant children and expanding public rental housing guarantees [2] - The revision of the nature reserve regulations aims to ensure ecological protection while enhancing public service functions, promoting a mechanism for ecological protection, green development, and improvement of livelihoods [2]

Group 1: Fiscal and Financial Policies - The State Council meeting led by Premier Li Qiang announced a package of fiscal and financial policies aimed at promoting domestic demand, enhancing consumer capacity, and optimizing service supply [1][2] - The "Double Subsidy" policy, effective from 2025, will provide a 1% interest subsidy on service industry loans and personal consumption loans, with the central government covering 90% of the subsidy costs [2] - The meeting emphasized the importance of aligning fiscal and financial policies to stimulate effective demand and encourage social capital participation in consumption and investment [2] Group 2: Support for Private Investment - The meeting proposed implementing a loan subsidy policy for small and micro enterprises, establishing a special guarantee plan for private investment, and creating a risk-sharing mechanism for private enterprise bonds [3] - The bond market is highlighted for its advantages in supporting technological innovation, with risk-sharing tools ensuring the safety of bond issuance and extending the maturity of bonds [3] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission is actively supporting private enterprise bond financing, with plans to create risk-sharing tools for long-term bond financing in the "Technology Board" by 2025 [3] Group 3: Basic Public Services - The meeting discussed promoting the provision of basic public services based on residents' locations, aiming to enhance service equality and support urbanization [6][7] - Key measures include improving education policies for migrant children, expanding public rental housing, and strengthening social insurance and medical security for residents [6] - The initiative is expected to address the needs of over 130 million migrant workers living in urban areas by ensuring access to education, social insurance, and housing [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the implementation of a package policy for fiscal and financial collaboration to stimulate domestic demand, which is seen as a crucial measure for expanding effective demand and innovating macroeconomic regulation [1] - The meeting highlighted the need to strengthen the coordination between fiscal and financial policies to effectively guide social capital in promoting consumption and expanding investment [1] - Specific measures include optimizing loan policies for service industry operators and personal consumption, as well as implementing interest subsidies for loans to small and micro enterprises, thereby reducing financing thresholds and costs for businesses [1] Group 2 - The initiative to provide basic public services based on residency is aimed at promoting the equalization of these services and supporting a people-centered new urbanization [2] - Key issues to address include improving education policies for children of migrant workers, expanding public rental housing, and enhancing basic medical security for residents [2] - The revision of the nature reserve regulations aims to provide legal support for high-quality construction of nature reserves, ensuring ecological protection while enhancing public service functions [2]

Group 1: Fiscal and Financial Policies - The implementation of a package policy for fiscal and financial collaboration aims to expand effective demand and innovate macroeconomic regulation [1] - The policy emphasizes the coordination between fiscal and financial policies to leverage their effects, guiding social capital to promote consumption and expand investment [1] - Specific measures include optimizing service industry loans, personal consumption loan interest subsidies, and supporting private investment through various financial mechanisms [1] Group 2: Public Services and Urbanization - The initiative to provide basic public services based on residency is intended to promote equal access to services and support a people-centered new urbanization [2] - Key focus areas include addressing urgent issues for non-registered residents, improving education policies for migrant children, and expanding public rental housing [2] - The approach aims to create a policy support and resource guarantee system that adapts public services to the movement of people, ensuring continuous access to services [2] Group 3: Environmental Protection - The revision of the Natural Protection Zone Regulations aims to align with national park laws, providing legal support for high-quality development of protected areas [2] - The focus is on prioritizing ecological protection while enhancing public service functions, promoting a mechanism for government-led, multi-stakeholder participation in ecological conservation [2]