生态保护

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国网山东电科院用创新探索电网与东方白鹳的共生之道
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-08-15 08:10
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative solution developed by State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute, known as the "Little Red Umbrella," which addresses the conflict between bird protection and power line safety, promoting ecological balance while reducing power outages caused by bird-related issues [1][5][6]. Group 1: Innovation and Development - The "Little Red Umbrella" is a composite insulator bird protection device that incorporates 17 technological innovations and has been applied in over 200,000 sets across the national power grid [1][5]. - The device was inspired by the observation that umbrellas keep people dry in the rain, leading to the idea of providing a protective cover for insulators to prevent bird droppings from causing electrical faults [5][6]. Group 2: Ecological Impact - Since the introduction of the "Little Red Umbrella," the number of bird-related power outages in Shandong has decreased annually, with a reported 60% reduction in faults for 220 kV and above transmission lines in 2022 [6]. - The nesting success of the endangered Oriental Stork has increased by 40%, with 152 nests and 470 chicks recorded in 2022, indicating a positive ecological outcome from the initiative [6]. Group 3: Recognition and Future Plans - The "Little Red Umbrella" project has been recognized as a typical case of sustainable development by the State Grid Corporation, winning the "Golden Key" award at Peking University [6]. - Future plans include further optimization of the "Little Red Umbrella" structure to enhance its protective range and reliability, ensuring continued success in both bird protection and power line safety [7].
“两山”理念在河南丨中原大地“绿”更浓
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 23:50
Group 1 - The ecological protection and governance in Henan Province is crucial for national ecological security, with significant projects underway to enhance the ecological environment [1][3] - The Jia Ru River comprehensive governance project, the first of its kind in the province, is set to complete its acceptance inspection, marking a successful model for river system management [3] - The Yuanwan Reservoir project has achieved 91.75% of its total investment, amounting to 50.61 billion yuan, and will enhance flood control in the Huai River basin [5] Group 2 - The demand for clean air, water, and environment is increasing among the population, with urbanization rates projected to reach 59.22% by 2024 [7] - The province is focusing on green development opportunities and aims to improve the green economy while addressing pollution control challenges [7][8] - Companies like Henan Milifang Food Co., Ltd. are integrating green development into their core strategies, achieving zero-emission production and enhancing product quality [8] Group 3 - Henan Province has established a comprehensive ecological protection framework, designating 14,000 square kilometers as ecological protection red lines [10] - The province is leading initiatives for the Yellow River basin's ecological protection and restoration, with significant funding and restoration area achievements [10] - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has supplied 255.37 billion cubic meters of water to the province, significantly improving ecological quality in key areas [11]
河南省黄河干流环境资源巡回法庭实现全覆盖
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 23:24
Core Points - The establishment of the Henan Yellow River Basin Environmental Resource Ninth Circuit Court marks the full coverage of circuit courts along the Yellow River in Henan Province [1] - The circuit courts aim to address the challenges of large geographical spans and long distances for parties involved in environmental resource cases along the Yellow River [1] - Since the establishment of the circuit courts, nearly 700 cases have been mediated or adjudicated, enhancing local dispute resolution and environmental awareness [1][2] Group 1 - The circuit courts were set up to improve the management of environmental resource cases in the Yellow River Basin, facilitating local hearings and resolutions [1] - The courts have been established in historically significant and culturally rich locations, emphasizing the importance of environmental protection [1] - The initiative aims to educate the public on the concept of "environment has value, damage bears responsibility," thereby enhancing the effectiveness of environmental governance [1] Group 2 - The court's leadership emphasizes the commitment to the principle that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," aiming for systematic and comprehensive ecological protection [2] - There is a focus on innovative mechanisms in environmental resource adjudication and increasing public awareness of ecological and legal responsibilities [2] - The goal is to leverage legal power to safeguard the ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin [2]
生态稳定向好,第178种蝴蝶“飞”进武汉蝴蝶名录
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 00:38
日前,武汉生态志愿者"疯羊"(网名),在黄陂西北部的云雾山景区发现一个武汉蝴蝶新记录种——波太玄灰蝶。 武汉第178种蝴蝶——波太玄灰蝶。 生态志愿者"疯羊" 摄 当时,他与朋友前往当地探寻鸟类和其他生物。他们顺着一条山沟往上走,沿途不断见到各种蝴蝶。爬上一块大石头后,他突然发现 一只灰蝶停在一旁的灌木上,于是用手机抢拍了几张图片。 此前,武汉蝴蝶社群发布首个《武汉蝴蝶名录1.0》,共有6科175种蝴蝶落户江城。 乱云矍眼蝶。生态志愿者"江水无眠" 摄 此前,武汉生态志愿者在黄陂、新洲等武汉北部山地,持续观察到中华虎凤蝶、金裳凤蝶等一批国家二级保护物种,武汉蝴蝶新纪录 在这一区域不断刷新。 8月13日,武汉市园林科学研究院植物保护所助理研究员毛润萍博士介绍,根据持续监测、对比往年数据,今年在上述地区多次发现 难得一见的国家二级保护物种中华虎凤蝶和金裳凤蝶,珍稀的齿翅娆灰蝶、冰清绢蝶;还有列入《武汉蝴蝶名录1.0》,但较少见到"真 容"的河伯锷弄蝶、青斑蝶、金斑蛱蝶、竹长标弄蝶和白斑赭弄蝶。 中华虎凤蝶。生态志愿者"倾云流霭" 摄 金裳凤蝶。生态志愿者"知风草" 摄 今年以来,武汉生态志愿者"知风草""江水无眠 ...
惠民水利润泽南疆
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-13 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The construction of water conservancy projects in southern Xinjiang has significantly improved water management, alleviating drought and flood issues, and enhancing agricultural productivity and local livelihoods [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. Group 1: Water Conservancy Projects - The Altarash Water Conservancy Hub, the largest in Xinjiang, has a total storage capacity of 2.249 billion cubic meters and an annual designed power generation of 2.186 billion kilowatt-hours, addressing historical water issues in the region [2]. - The Uruvat Water Conservancy Hub has generated a total of 6.14 billion kilowatt-hours since its completion, improving water availability for over 2.4 million acres in the Kashgar River irrigation area [3]. Group 2: Ecological and Economic Benefits - The construction of water projects has led to a 12% increase in wetland vegetation coverage and improved habitats for over 40 species of migratory birds in the Lari Kun National Wetland Park [4]. - The availability of controlled water resources has enabled local farmers in the Piyalema Township to cultivate nationally renowned pomegranates and raise fish, generating significant income [5]. Group 3: Drinking Water Safety - The Kashi region has implemented a drinking water safety project with a total investment of 1.749 billion yuan, constructing a reservoir with a capacity of 8.09 million cubic meters, ensuring safe drinking water for residents [6][7]. - The water supply network in Kashi spans 4,875 kilometers, delivering over 13 million cubic meters of water annually, achieving 100% coverage in rural drinking water safety [7].
高质量发展故事汇丨“太浦”怎得清如许
Ren Min Wang· 2025-08-13 13:59
曾几何时,这条河让我们揪心。上世纪90年代,为了发展经济,光我们村沿河1公里就建了13家企业和 作坊,修船厂就有5家。各色油漆废料随着雨水直排入河,轧钢厂的煤渣堆满河岸。河对岸浙江湖滨村 的沈建春书记也常叹气,水葫芦年年疯长,跨省清理常闹矛盾。这状态,邻村关系怎么能好? 转机出现在2018年。长三角一体化上升为国家战略,苏浙沪联手治理太浦河,推出了"联合河长制"。我 和浙江湖滨村的沈建春、上海新池村的池建芳,成了"跨省搭档",组成了"党建生态圈"。 在村民的眼里,他们第一次见识了生态保护的"钢牙利齿",11个月内拆除所有污染企业和作坊,腾退沿 岸土地68亩。 太浦河,是太湖流域最大的人工河道之一,沟通起中国经济活跃的江苏、浙江和上海,苏州吴江区往 东,汾湖湾村、新池村、湖滨村等三个村落分处三省市,鸡犬相闻,水系交接。 我是江苏省苏州市吴江区黎里镇汾湖湾村的党总支书记,也是太浦河联合河长的一员。在太浦河边的汾 湖湾村生活了40多年,站在河畔,看这清清的河水向东流,鸟儿欢飞,绿道延绵,这样的好光景,竟也 不过只有六七年的时间。 现在我们仨"河长"最爱做的事就是巡河。看到水葫芦堵了,当场分工,微信群里一声招呼,三地 ...
看见美丽中国丨共同守护一泓清水 在藕花深处看生态蝶变
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-08-13 04:40
Core Viewpoint - The restoration and protection of Baiyangdian, referred to as the "Kidney of North China," have been prioritized in the development of the Xiong'an New Area, leading to significant ecological improvements over the past eight years [1][12]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - Baiyangdian's water quality has improved from Class V to Class III, indicating a transition from a sub-healthy state to a healthier condition [6][9]. - Major ecological restoration projects include dredging, connecting lakes, returning farmland to wetlands, scientific water replenishment, and strict flood control measures, with over 8.9 billion cubic meters of water introduced from various sources [12]. - The area has seen a resurgence in biodiversity, with 296 species of wild birds recorded, an increase of 90 species since the establishment of Xiong'an New Area [14][16]. Group 2: Economic and Community Impact - The improvement in water quality has led to the flourishing of lotus farming, with local farmers reporting sweeter lotus seeds due to better water conditions [3][6]. - The local community has shifted from traditional fishing to roles such as tour guides, shop owners, and ecological caretakers, reflecting a change in livelihood and environmental stewardship [22][20]. - The presence of a dedicated waste management system and sewage treatment facilities has enhanced the living environment for residents around Baiyangdian [18][20].
宁波海洋中心开展滨海湿地鸟类调查
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-13 01:51
近日,自然资源部宁波海洋中心组建鸟类调查团队,在杭州湾南岸开展滨海湿地鸟类专项调查。 调查团队在杭州湾南岸精心布设4个鸟类观测点,共记录到鸟类28种。令人欣喜的是,调查过程中 观测到国家二级重点保护野生动物震旦鸦雀以及斑嘴鸭和普通燕鸥两种浙江省重点保护陆生野生动物。 这些观测记录,特别是珍稀保护鸟类的出现,印证了杭州湾南海滨海湿地显著的生物多样性价值和良好 的生态保护成效,反映出该区域作为典型滨海湿地所具有的重要生态价值和保护潜力。(李赛强) ...
感知生态之变丨绿墨泼染中华大地 我国成为全球增绿最多最快的国家
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-12 09:46
Core Viewpoint - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the country has made significant progress in large-scale and high-quality land greening actions, becoming the fastest and largest contributor to global greening during this period [1] Group 1: National Efforts in Greening - The Chinese government has halted commercial logging in natural forests since 2014, allowing these forests to recover and expand [6] - Cumulatively, over 10 million hectares of forest have been planted since the 18th National Congress, contributing approximately 25% of the world's new forest area [6] Group 2: Regional Success Stories - In Inner Mongolia's Ongniud Banner, the area has transformed from a sandstorm source to a region with significant vegetation growth, reducing sandstorms from 11 times a year to just once [8] - In urban areas, new parks and green spaces have been developed, allowing residents to enjoy nature closer to home, with the average walking radius for residents decreasing from 1-2 kilometers to 500 meters [10] Group 3: Ecological Transformation - Various regions, such as Shanxi's Taiyuan and Henan's Zhengzhou, have seen significant increases in green spaces, with new vegetation covering 3.2 square kilometers in Zhengzhou [12][14] - The coastal area in Shandong has been transformed into a vibrant greenway, attracting around 20,000 visitors daily, showcasing the successful integration of ecology and community [16]
三位一体生态监测守护生灵草木“乐园” “最美第三极”画卷徐徐铺展 | 跨越60年:雪域新画卷
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-12 08:21
央视网消息:西藏是重要的国家生态安全屏障。近年来,西藏坚持生态保护第一,践行绿色发展理念。在西藏有这样一群人, 他们以大地为家,与野生动物为伴,守护着雪域高原的生灵草木。 黑颈鹤是世界上唯一一种完全生活在高原的鹤类,色林错的高原气候、草甸环境和湿地生态系统为它们提供了理想的栖息环境。每 年6月,一对对黑颈鹤都会在这里孕育新的生命。在野保员们的温柔守护下,这里的黑颈鹤雏鸟成活率高达98%。而一个月后,这里 又迎来了藏羚羊的集中产仔季。 色林错国家级自然保护区申扎县片区野生动物保护员次成塔青介绍,这里是色林错国家级自然保护区,申扎片区的藏羚羊"产房"区 面积最大的一个。现在这里有1万只左右藏羚羊,以前没有这么多,10年前就三四千只。 藏羚羊是国家一级保护动物。目前,西藏境内藏羚羊种群增长到了30多万只,保护等级也从"濒危"降为"近危"。而它们的繁衍生息 离不开野保员们筑起的生态屏障,除了执法巡逻、疾病防控等工作,他们还会救治和收留需要帮助的野生动物。 如今,次成塔青在这里参与生态环境和野生动物保护已经16年了。辽阔高原上,他和同事们常年风餐露宿,累计跋涉超过了100万 公里。在一次次的巡护和救治中,他与野生动物建 ...