中国积极维护多边主义，倡导和平共处与互利合作。习近平主席提出的全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、 全球文明倡议，为维护全球和平与稳定贡献了中国方案。中国积极致力于稳定国际局势，维护全球安 全，这在当前国际局势动荡背景下尤显重要。中国始终倡导国家间以平等对话方式解决矛盾分歧。中国 重视解决经济发展不平衡，加强共同安全，推动各方合力应对共同挑战，同时强调尊重文明多样性，促 进各国人民相互理解和团结。中国积极通过基础设施建设合作、投资合作、人道主义援助等促进国际发 展，已成为推动全球可持续发展与繁荣的重要力量。 当今世界，冷战思维、单边主义和强权政治抬头，全球性挑战日益增多。在此背景下，哈中两国一致主 张维护多边主义。两国积极倡导在相互尊重、兼顾各国利益的原则基础上开展互利合作，推动构建更加 公正合理的全球治理体系。哈中友好有助于世界进步力量的发展，也有助于推动构建人类命运共同体。 中亚—中国机制在地区合作中发挥着重要作用，将为促进各方政治、经济和文化交流，维护地区和平发 展作出更大贡献 哈萨克斯坦地处亚欧大陆腹地，在地区政治和经济中发挥着重要作用。在两国元首战略引领下，哈中永 久全面战略伙伴关系达到前所未有的新高度，两 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. government plans to collaborate with Panama's Ministry of Public Security to install seven new telecommunications towers using "secure American technology," replacing previously installed Huawei equipment [1] - Panama's President Mulino has requested the U.S. embassy to refrain from making unilateral statements regarding the Panamanian government's decisions, asserting that the U.S. has no authority to comment on these decisions [1] - China supports Latin American and Caribbean countries, including Panama, in maintaining independence and opposing external interference, emphasizing mutual respect and cooperation without seeking spheres of influence [1] Group 2 - China welcomes Vietnam's inclusion as a partner country in the BRICS framework, viewing it as beneficial for both Vietnam's development and the collective interests of BRICS nations and the Global South [2] - The expansion of the BRICS family with new partner countries signifies an increase in the mechanism's representativeness, appeal, and influence, with China expressing willingness to collaborate for high-quality development and multilateralism [2] Group 3 - Cyberattacks are recognized as a common challenge faced by all countries, with China firmly opposing and legally combating all forms of cyberattacks, expressing a willingness to cooperate through dialogue to address cyber threats [3] Group 4 - China calls for immediate measures to de-escalate tensions in the Middle East, emphasizing the need for dialogue to resolve conflicts and prevent further regional instability, particularly in the context of escalating Israel-Iran conflicts [4] - The Chinese Foreign Minister has engaged in discussions with both Iranian and Israeli counterparts, urging dialogue to address differences and prevent conflict escalation [4] Group 5 - China advocates for a political and diplomatic resolution to the Iranian nuclear issue, expressing a commitment to maintaining communication and coordination with relevant parties to create a conducive environment for diplomatic solutions [5]

Group 1 - The article discusses the U.S. government's collaboration with Panama to install seven new telecommunications towers using "secure American technology," replacing previously installed Huawei equipment. Panama's President Mulino has responded by urging the U.S. embassy to refrain from making unilateral statements about the government's decisions, asserting that the U.S. has no right to comment on Panama's choices [2]. - The Chinese government supports Latin American and Caribbean countries, including Panama, in maintaining independence and opposing hegemonic interference. China emphasizes mutual respect, equality, and win-win cooperation, rejecting geopolitical competition and coercion [2]. - The article highlights that Latin America and the Caribbean are not the backyard of any country, urging the U.S. to stop politicizing economic and technological issues and to focus on promoting regional peace and development [2]. Group 2 - The article mentions that Vietnam has become a partner country in the BRICS framework, which China welcomes. This inclusion is seen as beneficial for Vietnam's development and aligns with the interests of BRICS nations and the Global South [3]. - The expansion of the BRICS family is noted as a sign of increased representation and influence, with China expressing willingness to work with other BRICS members and partners to foster a more comprehensive and inclusive partnership [3]. Group 3 - The article addresses the issue of cyberattacks, stating that it is a common challenge faced by all countries. China opposes all forms of cyberattacks and is open to dialogue and cooperation to address cyber threats [4]. Group 4 - The article discusses the current situation in the Middle East, calling for immediate measures to de-escalate tensions and prevent further turmoil. It emphasizes that military force cannot bring lasting peace and that international disputes should be resolved through dialogue [5]. - The Chinese government has been in communication with both Iranian and Israeli officials, urging them to resolve their differences through dialogue and to take steps to cool down the conflict [5]. Group 5 - The article mentions China's consistent stance on resolving the Iranian nuclear issue through political and diplomatic means, expressing a willingness to maintain communication and coordination with relevant parties to create a conducive environment for a political resolution [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the global civilization initiative proposed by China aligns closely with the mission of UNESCO, particularly in promoting international cooperation through education, science, and culture [2][3] - Gabriela Ramos, the only female candidate from the Global South for the next UNESCO Director-General, highlights the importance of ensuring quality education and promoting peace and dialogue education [2] - The initiative aims to enhance mutual understanding among different civilizations, exemplified by the "Silk Road Youth Eye" photography competition, which fosters cultural exchange along the Silk Road [2] Group 2 - Ramos stresses the significance of the global civilization initiative in creating dialogue spaces for different civilizations, which is crucial in the context of increasing global polarization [3] - In the field of technology ethics governance, Ramos notes China's active involvement in educational and research cooperation under the UNESCO framework, emphasizing the need for ethical foundations in the development of frontier technologies like artificial intelligence [3] - To address global challenges such as the crisis of trust in multilateralism, Ramos believes that strengthening dialogue through education, science, and culture is essential for UNESCO's future [3]

据报道，贸易谈判风云变幻，中美伦敦谈判后的连锁反应令人瞩目。特朗普态度的转变，似乎印证着这场谈判的重要影 响力，中国在其中发挥的关键作用更是不容忽视。 当地时间6月11日，中美在伦敦进行了为期两天的艰苦谈判。谈判结束数小时后，特朗普接受记者采访时释放出重磅信 号，他明确表示愿意延长7月8日贸易谈判的期限。要知道，这个7月8日可是此前关税暂缓90天到期的关键节点，特朗普 此时松口，背后的深意耐人寻味。 特朗普还坦言，"跟中国谈判一贯非常困难，中方谈判代表总是习惯了在与我方人员 谈判时，取得成功！"这番话虽简短，却道破了中国谈判团队的实力与智慧。中国自始至终坚持原则，以强硬态度回应 美国不合理的关税举措，没有在压力下屈服，用实际行动展示了捍卫自身利益的决心。 从时间线来看，4月2日，特朗普正式对全球推出"对等关税"，公布了对全球70多个国家加征的关税数字，中国也在被加 征关税之列。然而到了4月9日，情况出现转机，特朗普突然宣布对除中国外的全球其它国家的关税先暂缓90天，只征收 10%的基础关税。美国财长贝森特解释称这是对这些国家没有反抗的"奖励"，但明眼人都清楚，一方面特朗普误判了中 国会率先服软，另一方面，他希 ...

大家好，我是非洲联盟驻华代表赫曼塔拉·默罕默德·奥斯曼大使。非常感谢王辉耀博士以及全球化智库（CCG）再次邀请我出席大使圆桌。今天的主题"多 极世界中的多边主义"非常及时，也至关重要。 2025年5月23日，由全球化智库（CCG）主办的第十一届中国与全球化论坛在京举行。非盟驻华大使拉赫曼塔拉·默罕默德·奥斯曼（H.E. Rahamtalla M. Osman）在以"多极世界中的多边主义"为主题的大使圆桌上发表以下观点： 近年来，尤其是自美国推行关税政策以来，我们看到一种明显的趋势：全球多边贸易体系正遭遇前所未有的挑战。美国的单边主义做法违背了多边贸易的 基本原则，冲击了世贸组织的根基，也直接影响到了包括非洲在内的发展中地区的经济稳定。 例如，美国在2000年推出的《非洲增长与机遇法案》原本旨在促进美非经济合作，但如今这一合作框架也面临被削弱的风险。关税政策带来了通胀高企、 失业率上升和增长放缓等连锁反应，非洲国家深受其害。 在这样的背景下，我们看到越来越多的国家开始采取行动，包括中国在内。各方尝试通过达成共识、协定来缓解美国关税政策带来的冲击。曾经中美曾达 成"暂停九十天加征关税"的协议，这样的努力本质上也是 ...

在国际形势复杂多变的当下，中国同中亚国家将持续深化团结互信，继续在涉及彼此核心利益问题上坚 定相互支持，深入挖掘合作潜力 世界需要一个稳定、繁荣、和谐、联通的中亚。中国同中亚国家加强合作，筑牢地区安全屏障，就是要 共同促进地区和平、稳定与可持续发展。近年来，中亚国家政治和安全形势稳定，经济保持较快发展， 区域内合作日趋紧密。中亚国家一贯坚定支持和积极参与中国提出的重大主张与合作倡议。中国和中亚 国家发展理念高度契合，不断强化发展战略对接，持续推进互联互通建设，共享发展机遇与成果。 （作者为中国—中亚机制秘书长） 第二届中国—中亚峰会即将在哈萨克斯坦首都阿斯塔纳举行。中国、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉 克斯坦、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦六国领导人将共商中国和中亚合作发展大计，以建设中国—中亚命 运共同体为"舵"，引领中国同中亚国家关系开启高质量发展新航程。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年06月16日 03 版） 中亚深处亚欧大陆腹地，在历史长河中书写了东西方文明交流交融的厚重篇章。中国同中亚国家友好交 往源远流长，视彼此为好邻居、好伙伴、好朋友、好兄弟。建交30多年来，在相互尊重、睦邻友好、同 舟共济、互利共赢 ...

坚持正确二战史观不仅是单纯的理论问题，更是维护世界和平的必然要求。我们有责任从客观史实 出发，对各种历史虚无主义加以批驳澄清。唯有以史为鉴，坚定捍卫东方主战场的历史地位，才能守护 人类用鲜血换来的和平成果，避免历史悲剧重演。 今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。在这场人类历史上规模空前的战争中， 中国人民的抗日战争开始时间最早、持续时间最长，开辟了世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场，为世界反 法西斯战争胜利作出了彪炳史册的贡献。习近平主席5月7日至10日应邀对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪 念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典，在《俄罗斯报》发表题为《以史为鉴 共创未来》的署名文章。 80年后的今天，世界百年未有之大变局加速演进，战争的达摩克利斯之剑依然高悬，亟待以正确二战史 观为指引深入阐释东方主战场的历史地位与战略价值。 以史为鉴，做历史记忆的守护者 捍卫历史正义的核心在于尊重历史事实，尊重历史事实是守护历史真相的前提，因此，必须客观还 原东方主战场对世界反法西斯战争的历史贡献。 从战争的持续时间来看，中国战场长达14年的浴血奋战有效牵制并抗击了日本军国主义的主要兵 力，为国际反法西斯统一战线的形成 ...

Core Viewpoint - The third United Nations Ocean Conference held in Nice, France, from June 9 to 13, proposed the "Nice Ocean Action Plan" to address global ocean governance issues, particularly focusing on marine biodiversity protection [1][2]. Group 1: Ocean Governance and Biodiversity - The conference addressed critical issues such as overfishing, climate change impacts, and unsustainable resource management [1]. - The "Nice Ocean Action Plan" consists of a political declaration calling for specific actions, including expanding marine protected areas, decarbonizing the shipping industry, addressing ocean pollution, and funding for vulnerable coastal and island regions [1]. - As of June 13, 136 countries, regions, and organizations signed the agreement on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction, with 50 already ratifying it, nearing the target of 60 [2]. Group 2: Climate Change and International Cooperation - Ocean governance is deemed crucial for global climate governance, with the ocean carbon sink being 20 times larger than terrestrial carbon sinks and 50 times larger than atmospheric carbon [3]. - The conference highlighted the importance of multilateralism in addressing global challenges such as climate change and rising sea levels, with China being recognized for its contributions to ocean governance [3]. - Participants emphasized the need for international cooperation in protecting the planet, with calls for all nations to collaborate rather than act unilaterally [3].

行走在第四届中非经贸博览会的"中非工业化和农业现代化合作成果展""中非经贸合作促进研究成果展 示馆""中非南南合作专题展"等展区，没有热闹的歌舞表演和炫目的商品展示，但丰富的模型和实打实 的案例发人深省：当太平洋彼岸的个别国家热衷于筑墙、脱钩时，中非高举维护多边主义旗帜，通过务 实合作为双方现代化进程提供了强大助力，也不断推动"全球南方"发展振兴，为世界和平发展注入宝贵 的确定性和稳定性。 面对个别国家发起的贸易战、关税战，中非都认识到，单边妥协换不来相互尊重，坚决反对任何一方以 牺牲他国利益为代价达成妥协交易。中国始终呼吁国际社会维护以联合国为核心的国际体系，维护以世 界贸易组织为核心的多边贸易体系，推动经济全球化朝着更加开放、包容、普惠、均衡的方向发展，营 造更有利于"全球南方"的贸易、投资、融资环境。中国与非洲一道，成为捍卫"全球南方"共同利益、维 护多边主义的重要力量。 开放合作是人间正道，互利共赢是民心所向。希望中非依托经贸博览会等平台，继续扎实推进各领域合 作，以中非关系的确定性稳住世界的不确定性，树立起全球南方国家真诚友好、平等相待的标杆，也为 世界和平与发展事业开辟更加光明的前景。 中非合作拓 ...