Group 1 - The global dialogue ministerial meeting focused on "maintaining the diversity of human civilization and promoting world peace and development" was held in Beijing, with foreign guests visiting Hangzhou to explore local technological innovation and cultural heritage protection [1] - Hangzhou is recognized as China's digital economy city, with the Future Science City serving as an innovation hub that integrates education, research, and industry through collaboration with Zhejiang University, Alibaba, and entrepreneurial communities [1] - The educational model in Hangzhou divides students' time into classroom learning, laboratory research, and enterprise practice, fostering a connection between students and businesses, which may lead to future innovation and entrepreneurship [3] Group 2 - Hangzhou leverages technological advancements to empower the protection, inheritance, and utilization of local cultural heritage, exemplified by the archaeological site of the Liangzhu Ancient City, which showcases over 5,000 years of Chinese civilization [3] - The Grand Canal, one of the oldest canals in the world, retains its historical significance and vitality through a comprehensive protection model, preserving traditional architecture and modern industrial heritage along its banks [4] - The connection between the Grand Canal and ecological civilization highlights the importance of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, reflecting the Chinese government's efforts in historical and ecological preservation [4]

Core Viewpoint - The city of Caen, France, symbolizes resilience and rebirth after the devastation of World War II, with its reconstruction reflecting a blend of historical preservation and modern development [1][3]. Historical Context - Caen has a rich history dating back to 1025, with significant developments in the 11th century when Duke William built a castle and monasteries, establishing it as a political and religious center [2]. - The city was heavily damaged during World War II, with one-third of its city center reduced to rubble, necessitating extensive reconstruction efforts [1]. Reconstruction Efforts - The reconstruction of Caen focused on preserving historical elements while avoiding stark industrial styles, opting instead for a warm color palette and local materials like "Caen stone" [3]. - Architect Marc Briot de La Rodiere led the reconstruction, drawing inspiration from 19th-century Parisian renovations, resulting in a unique "New Haussmannian style" [3]. - Historical sites such as Caen Castle and Saint John’s Church were integrated into the urban axis, facilitating a natural transition between old and new areas [3]. Modern Developments - Recent updates to Caen Castle have transformed its internal spaces, enhancing public access and integrating green spaces for community use [5]. - In 2021, the reconstructed areas of Caen were recognized as part of France's "Outstanding Heritage Sites," highlighting the city's commitment to historical respect and modern exploration [5]. - Future goals for Caen include energy-efficient renovations and ecological initiatives, positioning the city as a "living heritage" that balances memory with contemporary life [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural and historical significance of the ancient locust tree in Zhengzhou, which serves as a symbol of nostalgia and community identity amidst rapid urbanization [45][46][48]. Group 1: Cultural Significance - The ancient locust tree, over 400 years old, is a rare green relic in the urban center of Zhengzhou, representing the historical changes of the city and the village of Caiwang [45][46]. - The tree has become a spiritual totem for the villagers, symbolizing their connection to their roots and community, even as the original village has disappeared [48][49]. Group 2: Urbanization Impact - The transformation of Caiwang village into modern developments reflects the broader trend of urbanization in China, where the urbanization rate increased from 36.2% to 63.9% between 2000 and 2020 [52][53]. - The preservation of the ancient tree amidst urban development serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining cultural heritage and historical continuity in rapidly changing environments [52][53]. Group 3: Conservation Efforts - The successful preservation of the ancient locust tree involves a collaborative approach, including community advocacy, professional management, and legal protection [50][51]. - Regular maintenance and scientific interventions have been implemented to ensure the tree's health, demonstrating a model for protecting historical trees in urban settings [50][51].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial Government has approved the protection plans for Sanya's historical cultural town of Yacheng and the historical cultural village of Baoping, emphasizing the importance of preserving historical and cultural heritage while promoting sustainable development [1][2][3] Group 1: Yacheng Historical Cultural Town Protection Plan - Yacheng is recognized as a significant site for the origin of Tianya culture and is the first national historical cultural town in Hainan, highlighting its historical and cultural value [1] - The overall protection framework includes "one ring, one core, two belts, one axis, and seven zones," aimed at preserving the authenticity and integrity of historical cultural heritage [2] - The plan outlines specific scenic corridors and cultural protection areas, including the traditional landscape axis and cultural landscape protection belts along Ningyuan River and Yacheng Bay [2][3] Group 2: Baoping Historical Cultural Village Protection Plan - Baoping village is noted for its traditional Hainanese architecture from the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a rich cultural background [2] - The protection plan emphasizes the authenticity and sustainability of preserving both tangible and intangible cultural heritage, ensuring the continuity of historical narratives [2] - The plan mandates strict adherence to construction regulations to prevent damage to historical elements and the surrounding environment, while also promoting the integration of cultural tourism [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of urban renewal actions in enhancing the quality of life for citizens, focusing on creating healthier, safer, and more livable urban environments [1][2][4]. Group 1: Urban Renewal Actions - Urban renewal is a crucial initiative to improve citizens' sense of gain and is a significant part of urban development actions [2]. - In 2024, China plans to implement over 60,000 urban renewal projects with an estimated investment of approximately 2.9 trillion yuan [2]. - Key themes for urban renewal include "livable, resilient, and smart" cities [2]. Group 2: Specific Projects and Investments - In Shenyang, 489 urban renewal projects are planned with a total investment of 51.9 billion yuan, focusing on old community renovations and infrastructure upgrades [2]. - The city of Taiyuan is prioritizing the renovation of old underground pipelines and integrating smart monitoring systems for real-time data on sewage and stormwater [3]. Group 3: Cultural and Historical Preservation - The article highlights the integration of historical and cultural preservation into urban renewal, ensuring that traditional neighborhoods and ancient buildings are maintained [3][4]. - The White Tower Temple area in Beijing has become a popular cultural and tourism spot, showcasing the blend of historical preservation and modern urban life [3]. Group 4: Government Initiatives and Policies - The Chinese government has issued guidelines to continue promoting urban renewal, focusing on eight main tasks, including the renovation of old residential areas and the enhancement of urban functions [4]. - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development emphasizes that urban renewal actions will optimize city structures, improve functions, and enhance quality, which is vital for economic growth and improving people's livelihoods [4].

Core Viewpoint - Urban renewal is being actively explored across various regions, focusing on enhancing urban functions and quality while preserving historical memories and balancing commercial interests with cultural protection [1][4]. Group 1: Urban Renewal Projects - In Guizhou, the urban renewal initiative has been a key driver for high-quality new urbanization, with significant achievements including the completion of 4,316 old community renovations benefiting over 679,300 households, and the construction of 465,500 units in shantytown renovations [1]. - Beijing's urban renewal projects include over 2,000 planned initiatives aimed at improving living environments and enhancing urban construction levels, with a focus on key areas and commercial districts [2]. - The Jiangxi province has recognized the Hongdu Night Alley cultural commercial street improvement project as an exemplary case of old street renovation, investing 67.5 million yuan to enhance local culture and create over 1,000 jobs [3]. Group 2: Cultural Preservation - Beijing's new regulatory framework emphasizes the importance of historical and cultural preservation in urban planning, aiming to harmonize traditional culture with modern civilization [4]. - Jiangxi province prioritizes historical culture protection as a prerequisite for urban renewal, avoiding large-scale demolitions and focusing on organic updates that maintain the city's cultural lineage [5][6]. - The integration of cultural elements into urban renewal projects in Guizhou has resulted in improved living conditions while preserving the city's historical essence [5]. Group 3: Economic and Social Impact - Urban renewal is seen as a systematic approach to reconstructing urban functions and enhancing residents' well-being, with projects in Guizhou and Jiangxi demonstrating significant economic revitalization and cultural engagement [7]. - The transformation of the Taiping Road area in Guiyang into a trendy consumer district illustrates the potential for urban renewal to enhance economic vitality while restoring cultural memories [7]. - Jiangxi's focus on cultural innovation and heritage protection has led to the establishment of research centers and immersive cultural experiences, contributing to both cultural preservation and urban quality enhancement [7].

Core Insights - Guangzhou is actively implementing urban renewal actions to enhance living conditions, stimulate economic growth, and showcase cultural charm, aiming for high-quality revitalization of old cities [1][8] Group 1: Policy and Framework - Guangzhou's urban renewal efforts are guided by innovative policies, including the establishment of a "1+N+X" policy system for urban village renovation and a "1+N" policy for old residential area upgrades [2] - The city has introduced the first local regulations for urban village renovation in the country, focusing on systematic planning and preventing large-scale demolitions [2] - A multi-participant mechanism has been established to encourage public involvement and attract social capital for urban renewal projects [2] Group 2: Improvement of Living Environment - The urban renewal initiatives prioritize public service resource allocation, addressing deficiencies in basic services such as water, electricity, and roads [3] - Significant achievements include the completion of 3,126 kilometers of "three-line" rectification, installation of over 100,000 fire safety facilities, and the addition of 1,371 community green spaces [3] - Specific projects, such as the renovation in the Yuexiu District, have focused on infrastructure improvements and community service enhancements [3] Group 3: Economic Development - Urban renewal is closely linked to the development of a modern industrial system, promoting industrial transformation and upgrading [5] - Projects like the Yongqingfang renovation have successfully integrated various business models, fostering cultural and industrial growth [5] - Policies have been implemented to retain, transform, and attract industries, with a focus on nurturing traditional industries and developing new ones [5] Group 4: Cultural Heritage Preservation - The urban renewal strategy emphasizes the importance of historical and cultural resource preservation, integrating cultural heritage into the renewal process [7] - Initiatives have been launched to protect and restore historical buildings, with 740 cultural relics preserved across a total area of 280,000 square meters [7] - Projects like the renovation of the old Nanhai County community highlight the commitment to maintaining cultural identity while modernizing urban spaces [7]

丰碑如林，翰香远溢；佛道造像，庄严清虚；墓虎村牛，威猛驯良——这里，就是被称为翰海奇观、雕 塑宝库的西安碑林。 西安碑林新馆为一座地上一层、地下二层的大型清水混凝土建筑，由中国建筑设计研究院崔恺院士团队 设计规划。主体建筑设计既突出历史文化，又融入现代时尚，注重体现碑林与孔庙、明城墙等文脉的整 体性。新馆展陈面积较原先增加3倍，许多名碑独占一厅。过去，即使唐代颜真卿、柳公权书丹名碑也 只能"睡大通铺"，如今，这些名碑都住上了"豪华单间"，使其艺术魅力充分彰显。 （作者为西安碑林博物馆研究员） 图为西安碑林新馆一角。 陈根远供图 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年05月24日 06 版） (责编：岳弘彬、牛镛) 碑林新馆建成，博物馆拿出许多压箱底的国之重宝。 《马璘残碑》又名《马璘新庙碑》，唐大历十四年（779年）六月书，撰文者为程浩，书额者是唐隶名 家韩择木长子韩秀实。71岁的吏部尚书颜真卿为刚过世的唐代"中兴猛将"扶风郡王马璘的家庙立《马璘 新庙碑》，他举荐自己老部下韩择木的长子、49岁的韩秀实用隶书书写碑额"唐故尚书左仆射知省事扶 风王赠司徒马璘庙碑"20字，以示对晚辈书艺的肯定与提携。是碑著录首见欧阳修《集 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the approval and implications of Xi'an's Land Spatial Overall Plan (2021-2035), emphasizing sustainable development and the integration of historical and cultural preservation with modern urban planning [1]. Group 1: Harmonious Coexistence - The plan emphasizes the integration of natural and cultural elements, reflecting Xi'an's historical significance and geographical features [2]. - The proposed overall framework includes "one screen, one belt, eight waters, seven fields, two hearts, and six pieces," aiming to balance historical preservation with modern urban development [2]. - The design principles of "harmony yet difference" and "singing in harmony" are highlighted as essential for maintaining uniqueness while fostering collaboration [2]. Group 2: Cultural Heritage Preservation - Xi'an's unique identity as a "thousand-year ancient capital" is underscored, with a focus on integrating natural landscapes into cultural heritage protection [3]. - The plan aims to create a systematic approach to cultural heritage preservation, emphasizing continuity, constraint, and dynamism [4]. - It includes the establishment of cultural protection lines and the incorporation of newly discovered historical sites into the protection framework [4]. Group 3: Multi-level Protection Strategies - The plan promotes the integration of cultural heritage into modern urban life, ensuring the preservation of significant historical sites and their surrounding environments [5]. - It emphasizes the importance of urban axes in guiding development and preserving historical order, including cultural heritage displays along these axes [5]. - The vision includes Xi'an as a key international gateway city and a representative of Chinese civilization, aiming for a balance between cultural heritage and modern urbanization [5].