欧盟轮值主席国丹麦22日宣布，欧盟各成员国已批准对俄罗斯实施第19轮制裁，制裁措施包括禁止 进口俄罗斯液化天然气等。 俄总统网站22日发布消息说，俄罗斯举行了陆、海、空战略核力量联合演习，演习由普京指挥。演 习期间发射了洲际弹道导弹和空射巡航导弹。 央广网北京10月23日消息 据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道，俄罗斯国防部 22日发布战报称，俄军对乌克兰能源设施发动大规模袭击，并控制了第聂伯罗彼得罗夫斯克州及扎波罗 热州2个居民点。乌克兰方面则称，已摧毁位于俄罗斯境内的军工厂和一家炼油厂。乌能源部22日称， 由于乌能源基础设施遭大规模无人机和导弹袭击，乌大部分州实施紧急停电，电力恢复工作正在进行 中。 匈牙利总理欧尔班22日表示，美俄领导人原定在匈首都举行的会晤筹备工作仍在进行中。美国总统 特朗普22日表示，他认为与俄罗斯总统普京会面"不合适"，所以取消了双方在布达佩斯的会面。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The European Union has approved the 19th round of sanctions against Russia, which includes a ban on the import of Russian liquefied natural gas and travel restrictions on Russian diplomats [1] Group 1 - The sanctions package includes a prohibition on importing Russian liquefied natural gas [1] - The sanctions also add travel restrictions for Russian diplomats [1] - A total of 117 vessels from Russia's "shadow fleet" have been included in the sanctions list [1]

近日，国际能源与资源市场风云再起。美国总统特朗普率先发声，表示正考虑启动针对俄罗斯的第二阶段经济制裁。随后，美国财政部长贝森特进一步强化 了这一立场，明确表示将与欧洲盟友联手，对任何继续进口俄罗斯石油的国家加征二级关税，这一举措直指俄罗斯经济命脉。从经济规模来看，由27个成员 国组成的欧盟加上美国，其庞大的市场体量确实令任何贸易伙伴都不敢轻视。在这场博弈中，中国和印度作为俄罗斯石油的主要进口国，其能源采购策略直 接影响着国际能源市场的稳定。面对压力，两国并未表现出任何退让迹象，依然保持着稳定的采购节奏，展现出坚定的立场。 9月9日，在东方经济论坛上，俄罗斯负责稀土金属事务的高级官员迪穆哈梅多夫发表重要声明。他表示俄罗斯愿意与美国在稀土金属领域展开互利贸易，前 提是美国解除对俄罗斯基于稀土的高科技产品出口限制。这番表态实际上是为双方合作设定了明确条件。俄罗斯自然资源部公布的数据显示，该国拥有15种 稀土金属，总储量高达2870万吨，其中已开发或准备开发的储量达380万吨。这一表态立即引发国际社会广泛关注，各方都在评估美俄若达成协议可能带来 的影响。 国际舆论对此反应不一。有人认为这是俄罗斯在西方制裁压力下的妥协 ...

Group 1 - Colombia's Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism announced a decree prohibiting coal exports to Israel, effective August 28, 2025, due to ongoing military actions against Palestinian civilians [1] - Colombia is Israel's largest coal supplier, accounting for 60% of Israel's coal imports [1] - Turkey has banned Israeli ships from using its ports and closed its airspace to Israeli aircraft, fully suspending trade relations with Israel [1] Group 2 - Turkish Foreign Minister stated that Israel's actions in Gaza over the past two years amount to genocide and threaten to destabilize the entire Middle East [1] - Turkey opposes any plans to forcibly relocate Gaza residents and calls for international action to improve the humanitarian situation [1] - Hamas expressed gratitude for Turkey's support and urged Arab and Islamic nations to impose further punitive measures against Israel [2]

深夜，国际贵金属期货普遍收涨！ 当地时间8月5日，国际贵金属期货普遍收涨。COMEX黄金期货主力合约涨0.25%，报3435美元/盎司；COMEX白银期货主力合约涨1.36%，报37.835美元/ 盎司。 泽连斯基表示，关键是令俄罗斯感受到国际社会的压力，尤其是来自美国的施压以及战争导致的更严厉制裁的威胁，其中一项关键举措，是制裁俄罗斯的 石油出口。 特朗普：可能很快宣布美联储新任主席 据央视新闻消息，当地时间8月5日，美国总统特朗普表示，可能很快宣布美联储新任主席，美联储理事的人选决定将于本周末做出。 美国总统特朗普在接受美国消费者新闻与商业频道（CNBC）采访时表示，他已将潜在的未来美联储主席范围缩小到四名候选人，该名单不包括财政部长 斯科特·贝森特。 消息面上，以总理决定全面占领加沙。 据央视新闻援引以色列多家媒体5日晚的报道，以色列总理内塔尼亚胡在召开有限范围内安全会议后，"强烈倾向于全面占领加沙地带"。 目前，以军已经控制了加沙地带约75%的区域。而根据当天会议的新计划，以色列军方将推进占领剩余区域，从而将整个加沙地带置于以色列控制之下。 该计划将于8月7日提交以色列安全内阁全体会议表决。 有消息人 ...

据新华社，美国总统特朗普7月31日说，鉴于俄罗斯在乌克兰的军事行动，美国准备对俄罗斯实施新制 裁，但他同时表示，不确定这些制裁能否动摇俄罗斯总统普京的想法。一名美国官员同日确认，特朗普 当前对俄罗斯设置的完成俄乌和谈最后期限为8月8日。 ...

美国发布与伊朗相关的最新制裁措施。 ...

韩国统一部发言人具炳衫周一在回应媒体有关韩方正在考虑允许个人赴朝鲜旅游的报道时表示，韩国政府正在研究制定并推进改善与朝鲜关系的政策，旨在缓解朝鲜半岛紧张局势。个人旅游并不违反国际制裁。 ...

Core Insights - Iran's recent seizure of a foreign oil tanker suspected of smuggling 2 million liters of fuel highlights the risks of volatility in the international oil and gas market and reveals a cross-border smuggling network [1][3] - The Iranian government is determined to protect its economic interests amid international sanctions, which have created a significant disparity in fuel prices, making Iran a "fuel paradise" for smugglers [3][4] - Smuggling activities are not merely economic crimes but also pose potential threats to national security and international relations, as they may be manipulated by external forces for political and economic gains [6][9] Group 1: Smuggling Activities - The smuggling of cheap fuel from Iran to neighboring countries has formed a large underground economy, despite the government's efforts to combat these illegal activities [3][4] - The recent seizure of the tanker indicates a strong response from the Iranian government, suggesting that smuggling has become a pressing issue that requires immediate attention [3][6] - Smuggling activities are intertwined with complex geopolitical dynamics, as they may involve collusion with foreign entities aiming to exploit Iran's resources [4][6] Group 2: Economic and Political Implications - The illegal smuggling market has emerged as a "gray" alternative for countries and businesses seeking low-cost oil, complicating the geopolitical landscape [4][6] - Iran's fuel prices have become a significant temptation in the international market, and the government views the smuggling of fuel as a direct threat to its economic stability [6][9] - The ongoing smuggling activities reflect Iran's broader economic struggles and the need for a robust response to safeguard its national interests [9] Group 3: Future Challenges - Iran faces significant challenges in addressing smuggling due to external pressures, regional political instability, and domestic economic weaknesses [9] - The government's strong stance against smuggling is a signal of its commitment to countering external influences and protecting its economic sovereignty [6][9] - The complexity of the smuggling networks suggests that merely enforcing laws may not suffice; a comprehensive strategy to resolve economic difficulties and establish stable energy trading systems is essential [9]

Core Viewpoint - The new Prime Minister of Ukraine welcomes the European Union's eighteenth round of sanctions against Russia, emphasizing the need for further actions to address the ongoing conflict [1] Group 1 - The European Union has implemented its eighteenth round of sanctions against Russia, indicating a continued commitment to countering Russian aggression [1] - The Ukrainian government expresses appreciation for the EU's efforts but highlights that more needs to be done to support Ukraine and pressure Russia [1]