Core Viewpoint - The National Tobacco Monopoly Administration has intensified its crackdown on illegal flavored e-cigarettes, with significant enforcement actions taken in 2024, including the investigation of over 7,600 administrative cases and nearly 2,500 criminal cases, reflecting a serious commitment to regulatory enforcement [1][2]. Regulatory Actions - A total of 7,615 administrative cases and 2,470 criminal cases related to e-cigarettes have been handled since the beginning of 2024, resulting in the seizure of 23.28 million illegal e-cigarette products and the prosecution of 2,263 individuals [1]. - The administration has conducted comprehensive inspections of 21,000 e-cigarette businesses, enhancing regulatory oversight through a "double random, one public" approach to maintain market order [2]. Market Control Measures - The National Tobacco Monopoly Administration has implemented strict market access management, controlling production capacity and licensing to prevent disorderly expansion and low-level redundant construction of e-cigarette projects [1]. - The administration has established a capacity verification and supply-demand balance mechanism, blocking 103 illegal new e-cigarette projects [1]. Export Regulation - To mitigate export trade risks, the administration is enhancing guidance for the export industry, enforcing corporate responsibility, and monitoring global regulatory trends [2]. - A database for risk warnings has been developed to strengthen joint regulatory collaboration and ensure compliance with international standards [2]. Future Directions - The National Tobacco Monopoly Administration aims to further improve regulatory policies, standardize industry operations, and enhance market supervision to safeguard public health and safety [2].

五家合资车企上半年少赚 50 亿元 暑期档票房降至 2014 年的水准 关注《晚点财经》并设为星标，第一时间获取每日商业精华。 五家合资车企上半年少赚 50 亿元 上半年销量减半的上汽通用亏损了 22.7 亿元，去年同期净利润 5.3 亿元，亏损幅度超过上汽大众、上 汽通用五菱等其他子公司贡献的利润总和。受此影响，上汽集团扣非净利润下滑超 80%、至 10.2 亿 元。 东风、广汽的处境与上汽相同。东风在财报中说，包括东风日产和东风本田的合资公司净利润 7.5 亿 元，利润贡献比去年少了 6.5 亿元。广汽上半年投资收益约 32.6 亿元，较去年同期减少约 21.9 亿 元，主因广汽本田、广汽丰田销量下降带来的收益减少。 上汽通用、东风日产和东风本田，以及广汽本田、广汽丰田五家合资公司上半年利润合计减少 56.4 亿元。据乘联会数据，今年上半年，主流合资品牌销量 294 万辆，市场份额降至 29.9%。 豪华品牌的合资公司也未能幸免。北京汽车上半年净利润 19.8 亿元，同比下降 30.5%。最主要的原 因是北京奔驰销量下滑——上半年共卖出 34.2 万辆，同比下滑 9%。此前花旗曾预测北京奔驰上半年 净利润 ...