Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Henan Provincial Food Security Guarantee Regulations" marks a significant shift towards a legal and standardized governance model for food security in Henan, addressing various challenges in food production, storage, and distribution [2][3][5]. Group 1: Legislative Framework - The new regulations consist of 10 chapters and 65 articles, set to take effect on December 1, aiming to enhance food security governance in Henan [2]. - The regulations signify a transition from policy-driven approaches to a legal framework, providing a comprehensive system for food production, storage, transportation, and emergency response [2][3][5]. Group 2: Agricultural Production and Technology - Henan is a crucial player in national food security, contributing 10% of the total grain output in China, with wheat production accounting for 25% of the national total [3]. - The province has established a robust agricultural support system, with grain production exceeding 1.3 trillion jin (approximately 650 billion kg) for eight consecutive years and a high standard farmland area of nearly 91 million mu [4]. - Advanced agricultural technologies, such as smart irrigation and drone applications, are underutilized in hilly areas, with less than 15% adoption rates due to geographical challenges [4]. Group 3: Food Storage and Risk Management - The regulations establish a collaborative mechanism for food reserves, requiring local governments to optimize storage strategies and ensure quality and safety [9]. - Smart storage technologies have been implemented, reducing grain loss rates to below 0.8%, ensuring that stored wheat maintains good quality even after four years [11]. Group 4: Industry Transformation and Brand Development - The regulations promote a shift from raw grain sales to deep processing, enhancing the value chain and encouraging collaboration between enterprises and farmers [13]. - The establishment of public brands for major agricultural products is emphasized, with initiatives like the "Meiyu Grain and Oil" brand gaining national recognition [15].

Core Points - The Supreme People's Court has released four typical cases highlighting illegal land occupation and mining activities that damage farmland, emphasizing the need for strict enforcement of land use laws [1][2][4] - The court's actions serve as a warning to both industries and individuals regarding the legal consequences of illegal land use [1][2] Summary by Sections Illegal Land Use and Mining - Illegal activities include the unauthorized extraction of soil and peat, leading to significant damage to permanent basic farmland, with one case resulting in over 30 acres of farmland being destroyed [2][3] - The illegal extraction of peat soil amounted to over 10,000 cubic meters, valued at approximately 1.27 million yuan, demonstrating the financial incentives behind such illegal activities [2] Judicial Response - Courts are increasingly punishing illegal land occupation and mining, with over 2,000 cases of illegal land occupation being concluded annually since 2014 [2][3] - The judicial system is focusing on the concealment tactics used by offenders, such as disguising illegal activities under the guise of soil improvement projects [4][5] Corporate Responsibility - Corporate entities are often involved in illegal land use, with a significant number of cases arising from companies seeking short-term profits at the expense of land resources [7][8] - Companies are advised to adhere to legal land use practices and ensure compliance with land use regulations to avoid severe penalties [8] Future Legal Framework - The Supreme People's Court plans to expedite the development of legal interpretations and regulations regarding illegal land occupation cases to enhance judicial consistency and effectiveness [8]

Core Insights - The "Yigeng Code" is a digital tool developed to enhance farmland protection and management in Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, allowing users to efficiently query land use information and reduce illegal land use behaviors [1][2][3] Group 1: Functionality and Impact - The "Yigeng Code" enables users to quickly check land information via a mobile platform, significantly reducing the time required for land selection processes from months to mere minutes [2] - Since its launch in August 2024, the "Yigeng Code" has been used over 164,000 times, indicating its popularity and effectiveness in promoting farmland protection [1][2] - The tool integrates data on general farmland, permanent basic farmland, and ecological protection red lines, facilitating real-time monitoring and decision-making [2] Group 2: Community Engagement and Governance - The "Yigeng Code" promotes a model of "government guidance + public participation," creating a comprehensive network for farmland protection that encourages community involvement [3] - The platform has led to proactive reporting of suspected illegal land use, with over 20 reports received since its launch, demonstrating increased public awareness and engagement [2]

Group 1 - The overall grain production is stable, with expectations for another bumper harvest in 2025, as summer grain production reached 299.48 billion jin, slightly down by 0.1% year-on-year, while early rice production increased to 57.03 billion jin, up by 1.2% [2] - The autumn grain production is also stable, supported by improved agricultural policies and favorable weather conditions in most regions, although some areas faced adverse weather impacts [2] - The national agricultural economy is showing a steady improvement, with effective disaster prevention measures being implemented to mitigate the impact of natural disasters [2] Group 2 - Livestock production remains stable, with total meat production reaching 73.12 million tons, an increase of 3.8% year-on-year, driven by growth in pork, beef, and poultry production [3][4] - The number of pigs slaughtered increased to 52.992 million heads, up by 1.8% year-on-year, with pork production at 4.368 million tons, reflecting a 3.0% increase [3] - The production of cattle and poultry also showed positive trends, with beef production increasing by 3.3% and poultry meat production rising by 7.2% [4] Group 3 - The agricultural product market is well-supplied, with producer prices declining by 3.6% year-on-year, influenced by various factors including new grain listings [5] - Specific price changes include a 6.0% decrease in vegetable prices and a 1.1% increase in fruit prices, indicating mixed trends in agricultural pricing [5] - By the end of September, the overall prices in agricultural markets remained stable, with fluctuations observed in specific categories such as livestock and vegetables [5]

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China is committed to strengthening farmland protection and quality improvement, thereby solidifying the foundation for food security [1][2] - The designated farmland area is set at 1.8 billion acres, with a strict assessment and accountability system in place for farmland quantity [1] - As of the end of last year, the total farmland area reached 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres compared to 2020 [1] Group 1 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has implemented a new round of land spatial planning to ensure the protection of farmland and permanent basic farmland [1] - High-standard farmland has been established across the country, exceeding 1 billion acres, which has significantly enhanced agricultural production capacity [2] - Advanced irrigation facilities, such as smart sprinkler systems, have been installed in high-standard farmland, allowing for automated and intelligent irrigation management [1] Group 2 - The construction of high-standard farmland has led to notable cost savings and efficiency improvements, enabling previously unwatered fields to be irrigated and drained effectively [2] - The implementation of these measures has resulted in reduced crop losses during disasters and increased yields in favorable conditions [2]

Core Points - Jiangsu Province's total arable land reached 62.54 million acres, showing a steady increase over the past four years, reinforcing food security [1] - The area of agricultural land, construction land, and unused land in Jiangsu remains stable, with over 1.2 million acres of new arable land added in the past four years, improving both quantity and quality [1] Group 1: Land Management and Policies - Jiangsu faces significant pressure regarding land use and protection due to its large population and limited land resources, leading to strict control measures on arable land usage [1] - The province has completed the reorganization of 127,700 acres of construction land and reduced inefficient industrial enterprises by 605, achieving a reduction of 7,600 acres in construction land [1] Group 2: Land Restoration and Improvement - Comprehensive land management is crucial for protecting arable land, with policies in place for land restoration and the creation of high-standard farmland [1] - Since 2019, Jiangsu has completed the restoration of 499,400 acres of agricultural land and established 206,500 acres of high-standard farmland, enhancing productivity and profitability [1]

从耕地上取土售卖违法吗？近日，最高人民法院披露的一起典型案例回应了这一问题：瞿某等人为牟取 私利，在永久基本农田上取土并销售，导致29.4亩耕地地形地貌改变，生产功能丧失。法院以非法占用 农用地罪追究其刑事责任，判处其有期徒刑并处罚金，还同步推进"受伤农田"的生态修复。 耕地是粮食生产的命根子。此案的意义不仅在于让环境资源破坏者受到惩戒，更诠释了"环境有价、损 害担责"和"谁破坏、谁修复"的司法理念，清晰传递出国家施行最严格的耕地保护制度的强烈信号。 生态环境没有替代品，用之不觉，失之难存。现实中，一些不法分子为牟取私利，以"改良土壤""项目 建设"等合法名义为掩护，行垃圾倾倒、堆放废弃物之实；有的偷排污水污染水源，威胁群众健康、影 响生产生活秩序；甚至有第三方环保服务机构数据造假，以"包合格"承揽业务，严重损害环境监测工作 的客观性和公正性。生态环境关乎民生福祉，这些行为不仅直接戕害绿水青山，造成国家资源、生态环 境服务功能损失，更扰乱环境监测市场及政府主管机关的正常管理秩序。 唯有高悬法治利剑，坚持严惩立场，才能让制度落实到位、进一步筑牢绿水青山的屏障。实践中，各地 畅通举报渠道，及时回应群众的民生关切， ...

Core Points - Jiangsu Province's Natural Resources Department announced that Shitang Town in Changshu City has been awarded the 2025 Provincial Cultivated Land Protection Incentive Unit [1] Group 1: Cultivated Land Protection Efforts - Shitang Town, known as the "Eastern Gateway" of Changshu, has the highest cultivated land retention in the city, having added 2,585 acres of cultivated land through land adjustment and balance projects over the past three years [2] - The town has implemented a pilot project for the reuse of the cultivated layer, successfully transforming fragmented low-lying areas into contiguous farmland, thereby increasing land utilization efficiency [2] - The local government emphasizes the importance of reclaiming low-efficiency industrial land and integrating it with cultivated land quality improvement and high-standard farmland construction [2] Group 2: Future Plans and Initiatives - Shitang Town plans to continue protecting every inch of arable land to strengthen food security and drive agricultural modernization [3] - The town has adopted an "AI+" approach to enhance regulatory oversight, conducting regular inspections to prevent the non-agricultural and non-grain use of cultivated land [2]

耕地是粮食生产的命根子，最高人民法院9日发布4件人民法院依法审理破坏耕地犯罪典型案例，分别体 现人民法院依法打击"非法压占类""非法挖损类""非法采矿类"破坏耕地犯罪，以及单位实施的破坏耕地 犯罪，引导社会公众增强耕地保护意识。 一些不法分子为谋取私利，在耕地上非法采矿，严重破坏耕地结构和土壤质量。于某非法采矿案中，被 告人于某在未取得采矿许可证的情况下，擅自在黑土地上非法采挖草炭土出售获利，严重破坏黑土地资 源。人民法院以非法采矿罪追究于某刑事责任，有力震慑了非法采矿类破坏黑土地资源的犯罪分子。 相较于自然人实施的破坏耕地犯罪，公司、企业等单位实施的破坏耕地违法犯罪行为，往往涉及大规模 耕地破坏，必须坚决依法予以打击。澄江某农业发展有限公司在建设项目中，擅自将拟租用的大量耕地 进行挖塘及固体废弃物回填等建设活动，致使大量永久基本农田种植条件被严重破坏。人民法院依法对 上述单位及其直接负责的主管人员追究相应刑事责任，坚决遏制耕地"非农化""非粮化"倾向，守护好祖 国的良田沃土。 "压占类"破坏耕地行为常以"改良土壤""项目建设"等合法名义为掩护，在耕地上倾倒渣土、堆放废弃物 等，严重破坏耕地耕作层。在一起案例 ...

近年来，人民法院充分发挥审判职能作用，依法严惩非法占用农用地、非法采矿等破坏耕地资源的违法 犯罪行为，切实守护耕地红线与粮食安全，为建设美丽中国提供坚实的司法保障。 相较于自然人实施的破坏耕地犯罪，公司、企业等单位实施的破坏耕地违法犯罪行为，往往涉及大规模 的耕地破坏，对农业生产和生态环境造成的破坏更大。案例四，澄江某农业发展有限公司在建设项目 中，擅自将拟租用的大量耕地进行挖塘及固体废弃物回填等建设活动，致使大量永久基本农田种植条件 被严重破坏。人民法院依法对上述单位及其直接负责的主管人员追究相应的刑事责任，充分彰显了司法 对单位实施的破坏耕地犯罪行为的零容忍态度，有力维护了宝贵的耕地资源和国家粮食安全。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年10月10日 11 版） (责编：牛镛、岳弘彬) 据介绍，"压占类"破坏耕地行为常以"改良土壤""项目建设"等合法名义为掩护，在耕地上倾倒渣土、堆 放废弃物等，严重破坏耕地耕作层。案例一，被告人朱某利等人以开发建设农业基地为幌子租赁案涉土 地，捏造案涉地块土壤确需改良的假象申领许可证，大肆接收、倾倒建筑垃圾、石块等渣土，收取巨额 弃土费。人民法院对被告人朱某利等依法追究刑事责 ...