【#泽连斯基称三方会谈首轮难下结论# 】#俄美乌会谈领土问题成焦点# 由俄罗斯、美国、乌克兰三国 代表组成的安全问题工作组23日晚在阿联酋首都阿布扎比举行首次会谈。此次会谈是2022年2月俄乌冲 突升级以来，俄罗斯、美国和乌克兰首次举行三方接触。当地时间1月23日，总台记者获悉，阿联酋总 统穆罕默德会见了正在阿联酋首都阿布扎比参加俄美乌三方会谈的各代表团团长。穆罕默德总统表示， 他期待会谈能够取得积极成果，希望相关磋商能为结束持续多年的冲突作出实质性贡献。他重申，阿联 酋始终致力于推动建设性对话，支持国际社会为解决地区和全球危机、冲突所作的各项外交努力。此次 会谈，领土问题备受关注。俄罗斯总统助理乌沙科夫23日称，俄美双方在22日深夜进行的会谈中再次明 确指出，若不能按照此前在安克雷奇达成的共识解决领土问题，就没有希望达成长期解决方案。俄方真 诚希望通过政治和外交手段解决乌克兰危机，但只要这一目标尚未达成，俄罗斯将继续在战场上推进特 别军事行动的目标。据悉，会谈于当地时间1月23日在阿布扎比开始。美方由总统特使威特科夫和特朗 普女婿库什纳出席，俄方由总参谋部情报总局局长科斯秋科夫带队，乌方代表团团长则为乌克兰 ...

据乌克兰独立新闻社报道，乌总统泽连斯基22日在达沃斯的记者会上确认乌克兰谈判小组前往阿联酋参加与俄美代表举行的三方会谈。"乌克兰军方代表必 须在场。我们将看看两天会谈的结果如何。"泽连斯基称，"我认为，我们正处在这样一个时刻，如果各方都努力工作，我们将结束这场战争，但如果有人只 是想玩游戏，战争将继续。" 【环球时报驻美国特约记者 萧达 柳玉鹏】俄罗斯、美国、乌克兰代表23日在阿联酋首都阿布扎比开始举行三方安全问题会议。美国有线电视新闻网 （CNN）称，这是自俄乌冲突爆发以来美俄乌都参加的首次"三方会谈"。前一天深夜，俄罗斯总统普京与美国总统特使威特科夫等美方代表在克里姆林宫举 行了长达3个半小时的会谈。会谈结束后，俄总统助理乌沙科夫23日凌晨发布消息称，会谈"富有建设性且极为坦诚"，双方商定俄美乌三方在阿布扎比举行 首次会议。乌克兰总统泽连斯基22日在瑞士达沃斯也确认了三方会谈。此次三方会谈对解决乌克兰危机带来更多期待，不过，俄罗斯《消息报》23日报道 称，在此前短短4天内美俄就举行了5次有针对性的会谈，俄联邦委员会（议会上院）国际事务委员会主席卡拉辛强调，如此密集的会谈并不能表明在解决乌 克兰危机问题上取 ...

Core Points - Russia will hold security talks with the US and Ukraine in Abu Dhabi, emphasizing that lasting peace is unattainable without resolving territorial issues [1] - The Kremlin described the recent talks between Putin and US representatives as substantive and constructive, but no significant breakthroughs were announced [1] - Ukraine claims that Russia's gradual advances have come at a high cost, while Moscow refutes this assertion [2] Group 1: Meeting Details - Russian Navy Admiral Igor Kostyukov will lead the Moscow team in the trilateral security talks, while Dmitryev will meet separately with US envoy Witkoff on economic issues [1] - The meetings are part of Trump's efforts to end the ongoing conflict, which is nearing its fourth year [4] - US representatives include Witkoff and Jared Kushner, accompanied by Josh Gruenbaum, a senior advisor to the "peace committee" [3] Group 2: Key Issues - Trump stated that both Putin and Ukrainian President Zelensky would be "foolish" if they cannot reach an agreement [5] - A major sticking point is Putin's demand for Ukraine to cede 20% of the territory in the eastern Donetsk region, which Zelensky refuses to relinquish [5] - Russia also demands that Ukraine abandon its NATO aspirations and prohibits NATO troops from being stationed in Ukraine after a peace agreement [5] Group 3: Progress and Challenges - Zelensky confirmed that Ukraine's security guarantees have been finalized, but the territorial issue remains unresolved [6] - Ushakov praised the US for its extensive preparations for the upcoming security meeting, indicating hopes for progress towards ending the conflict [6]

Core Viewpoint - Ukrainian President Zelensky emphasized the importance of dialogue with Russian President Putin to prevent future conflicts, despite mutual distrust and his reluctance to engage in talks [1]. Group 1 - Zelensky does not wish to hold talks with Putin but acknowledges the necessity of dialogue to avoid future conflicts [1]. - The discussions, if held, would focus on territorial issues and the origins of the Russia-Ukraine conflict [1].

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is that Ukraine is seeking a ceasefire during the Christmas period, but its realization depends on whether both Russia and Ukraine can reach a comprehensive and lasting peace agreement [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed hope for a ceasefire during Christmas, particularly for Russia to stop attacks on energy infrastructure [1] - Russian Presidential Press Secretary Peskov stated that if Ukraine seeks a "short-term, unfeasible solution" rather than a lasting resolution, Russia is unlikely to participate in such a ceasefire [1] Group 2 - Zelensky and a U.S. delegation held talks in Berlin, with discussions lasting over five hours on December 14 and about two hours on December 15, indicating a complex negotiation process [3] - Reports suggest that Ukraine and the U.S. are nearing a security assurance agreement similar to NATO's Article 5, with 90% of the topics agreed upon [3] - European leaders have committed to providing strong security guarantees and economic recovery support for Ukraine, including maintaining a peacetime military force of 800,000 troops [3] Group 3 - Territorial issues remain a key point of contention in the talks, with Zelensky reaffirming that Ukraine will not recognize the Donbas region as Russian territory [5] - Russian officials have indicated that they will not make concessions regarding territorial claims, particularly concerning Donbas and Crimea [5] - The atmosphere of the Berlin talks was described as positive, but the core objectives between the parties remain significantly divergent [5]

Key Points - The meeting between Ukrainian President Zelensky and the U.S. delegation in Berlin was described as "productive," with reports indicating significant progress on security guarantees for Ukraine, approaching consensus on "90% of the issues" discussed [1][2] - Zelensky emphasized that NATO membership is the ultimate security guarantee for Ukraine, but due to opposition from the U.S. and some European partners, Ukraine is willing to accept security guarantees similar to NATO's collective defense clause [1][2] - European leaders expressed optimism about the potential for a ceasefire, with commitments from the U.S. and European leaders to provide strong security guarantees and economic recovery support for Ukraine [2] Meeting Outcomes - The discussions lasted over seven hours across two days, with both sides reportedly making "constructive and effective" progress [1] - A joint statement from European leaders confirmed ongoing support for Ukraine's military capabilities and the establishment of a European-led multinational force to assist Ukraine [2] Areas of Disagreement - Territorial issues remain a key point of contention, with Zelensky stating that Ukraine will not recognize the Donbas region as Russian territory [3][4] - U.S. officials acknowledged that long-standing territorial disputes have not been resolved, and Russia has not shown flexibility on its territorial claims [4][5] European Considerations - Analysts noted that the dynamics of the negotiations reflect the differing interests of the U.S. and Europe, with concerns that Ukraine may make concessions detrimental to European security interests [6] - The Berlin meeting highlighted Europe's desire to play a more active role in the negotiations rather than being a passive observer [6]

路透：美国谈判代表在柏林和谈期间告诉乌克兰，若要达成结束冲突的任何协议，乌方必须同意从东部的顿涅茨克地区撤军。知情官员称，乌克兰和美国谈判代表结束了第二天的重要会谈，基辅希望进一步讨论。另一位消息人士承认，要就领土问题达成协议仍需克服重大障碍。乌克兰总统泽连斯基随后表示，在领土问题上仍存在重大分歧；乌克兰不会在法律上或事实上承认顿巴斯属于俄罗斯；目前还没有“理想的和平计划”，目前的草案只是“工作版本”。一名美国官员告诉记者，根据在柏林讨论的协议，乌克兰将获得类似于北约第五条规定的安全保证，该条款规定，一旦任何成员国遭到攻击，联盟必须予以防卫。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing negotiations between the U.S., Ukraine, and Russia regarding the conflict are complex, with significant disagreements on territorial issues and military withdrawals, raising concerns about the potential for escalation into a larger conflict [1][2][3][5]. Group 1: U.S. and Ukraine Negotiations - President Trump indicated that the U.S. was close to an agreement with Russia and Ukraine, but emphasized the complexity of the territorial division involved [1]. - Ukrainian President Zelensky confirmed that he submitted a revised agreement to the U.S., which still demands significant territorial concessions from Ukraine [2]. - Zelensky highlighted two main points of contention: the territorial issues in the Donetsk region and the co-management of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant [3]. Group 2: Territorial and Military Issues - Zelensky expressed that any proposed "free economic zone" or "demilitarized zone" must involve mutual military withdrawals from both sides, not just Ukraine [4]. - Discussions included the potential withdrawal of Russian forces from various regions and the freezing of contact lines between Ukrainian and Russian troops [4]. - The Ukrainian military is expected to maintain a force of 800,000, which has been agreed upon by both Ukrainian and U.S. military officials [4]. Group 3: Russian Position and European Concerns - Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov stated that Ukraine must remain neutral, non-aligned, and denuclearized as a starting point for resolving the conflict [5]. - European leaders, including those from Germany and France, have expressed caution regarding U.S. proposals, emphasizing that territorial concessions should be determined by Ukraine and its people [5][6]. - There are ongoing discussions among European leaders to support Ukraine in negotiations while addressing differences with the U.S. on handling Russian assets and security guarantees for Ukraine [6]. Group 4: Military Developments - Russian military claims to have fully controlled the city of Siversk and surrounding areas, which Ukraine denies, asserting that these areas remain under Ukrainian control [7][9]. - Ukrainian forces reported significant military engagements, with numerous air targets tracked and intercepted, indicating ongoing active conflict [9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint revolves around the ongoing negotiations for a "peace plan" to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with significant involvement from the US, Ukraine, and European nations [1][7] - President Trump has publicly urged Ukrainian President Zelensky to adopt a more realistic stance on the Russia-Ukraine issue, expressing a desire to reach an agreement by December 25 [1][7] - Zelensky has articulated a new position on the "peace plan," addressing key aspects such as elections, territorial issues, negotiation progress, ceasefire, and security guarantees [3][8] Group 2 - Zelensky is willing to support elections during wartime, contingent on sufficient international security guarantees, and has instructed lawmakers to prepare relevant legislative amendments [3][8] - The territorial issue is to be determined by the Ukrainian people through elections or a national referendum, indicating a potential for compromise [3][8] - Ukraine has submitted a revised peace plan to the US, reducing the original 28 points to 20, although it remains in draft form [3][8] Group 3 - Zelensky maintains that a ceasefire is a prerequisite for any agreement, emphasizing that this stance has not changed [3][8] - Constructive discussions regarding security guarantees have taken place between Ukrainian officials and a senior US delegation, with Zelensky highlighting the critical nature of security in subsequent steps [3][8] - There is no specific deadline set by the US for concluding the conflict or signing a peace agreement, contradicting Trump's earlier comments about a December 25 target [7][8] Group 4 - The "peace plan" has been divided into three documents: a 20-point framework agreement, a security guarantee document from the US and Europe, and a post-war reconstruction plan, although specific details remain undisclosed [8] - Zelensky has indicated a willingness to hold elections within 60 to 90 days if security can be assured by the US and Europe, despite current laws prohibiting elections during wartime [8][10] - European leaders, including German Chancellor Merz, have emphasized that any territorial concessions must be decided by the Ukrainian president and people, reflecting a collaborative approach to the peace negotiations [11][14]

Group 1 - The core discussion between the US and Ukraine focused on territorial and security guarantees, with significant progress reported towards an agreement, although further negotiations are needed for consistent interpretations of the security draft [1][2] - The discussions were challenging, particularly regarding Russia's demands for Ukraine to withdraw from parts of the Donbas region, while the US is attempting to propose new solutions [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky confirmed a substantive two-hour phone call with US representatives, indicating a commitment to sincere cooperation for achieving real peace [1] Group 2 - The US State Department announced that the US and Ukraine delegations reached an agreement on the "security arrangement framework" and discussed deterrent capabilities necessary for maintaining lasting peace [2]