4月26日，来自伊朗、越南的几名外国游客走进湖南省张家界市武陵源区乖幺妹土家织锦基地，近距离 了解土家织锦非遗技艺。图为外国游客在学习织锦。吴勇兵摄（人民视觉） 位于云南省大理白族自治州剑川县的沙溪镇是茶马古道上的贸易重镇，吸引了许多外国游客来此探访。 图为日前在沙溪镇寺登村，一名外国游客在了解当地风俗。新华社记者 胡 超摄 财政部税政司司长贾荣鄂介绍，与国际上实行离境退税政策的国家和地区相比，中国离境退税政策有以 下特点：在退税力度方面，中国对绝大部分商品按照含税价的11%退税，相当于将增值税全部予以退 还，不仅退税的力度大，还兼顾了政策执行的便利性。在退税商品范围方面，除极个别禁止、限制出境 的物品外，其他商品均适用离境退税政策，为境外旅客提供更广阔的商品选择空间。 商务部副部长盛秋平介绍，中国自2015年起全面推行离境退税政策，围绕相关领域出台了一系列政策举 措，取得积极成效。2024年，入境旅客总花费达942亿美元，增长77.8%。进一步优化离境退税政策， 有利于提高境外旅客在华购物的便利性，提升旅游和消费的获得感、满意度。 盛秋平表示，2024年境外旅客入境消费占中国国内生产总值的比重约0.5%，而 ...

Core Points - The "immediate refund upon purchase" for departure tax refunds is being rapidly promoted nationwide, with 587 stores in Shanghai and 284 already implementing this service [1] - The service allows international travelers to receive tax refunds instantly at the store by providing a credit card pre-authorization, enhancing the shopping experience and stimulating consumption [1][2] - The number of international travelers utilizing departure tax refunds is expected to increase significantly in 2024, with a projected growth of 230% in the number of travelers, 120% in sales, and 130% in tax refunds [2] Group 1 - The "immediate refund upon purchase" service is an upgraded departure tax refund service aimed at enhancing the shopping experience for international travelers [1] - The service has been piloted in several regions including Shanghai, Beijing, Guangdong, Sichuan, Zhejiang, and Shenzhen, and is now ready for nationwide implementation [1][2] - The promotion of this service reflects the improvement in China's tax management efficiency and aims to create a more convenient consumption environment for international travelers [1][2] Group 2 - The nationwide rollout of "immediate refund upon purchase" indicates an enhancement in the digitalization of tax management, with 96% of tax-related matters now handled online [2] - The collaboration between tax authorities and various departments is crucial for the successful implementation of this service, requiring coordination among stores, customs, tax refund agencies, and tax departments [2][3] - Continuous feedback collection and system upgrades are necessary to optimize the tax refund process and ensure that the benefits of the policy are fully realized [3]

Domestic News - The draft of the National Development Planning Law has been submitted for review by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress [2] - JD.com plans to recruit 100,000 full-time delivery personnel in the next three months, with a starting salary of 5,000 yuan [2] - The National Bureau of Statistics reported a 0.8% increase in profits for large-scale industrial enterprises in the first quarter of 2025 [2] - Six departments have issued a document to optimize the outbound tax refund policy, lowering the starting point for refunds and raising the limit to 20,000 yuan [2] - The State Administration for Market Regulation has stated that parties involved in the Longhe Port transaction must not evade antitrust reviews [2] - The approval for domestic nuclear power projects has been opened for the first time in 2025, with the State Council approving 10 new units, potentially driving over 200 billion yuan in investment [2] - The State Taxation Administration announced that those meeting relevant conditions for "second home to first home" can enjoy individual income tax deductions on housing loan interest [2] - The Ministry of Commerce aims to create a number of international consumer aggregation areas and inbound consumption-friendly business circles, with the finance department studying special funding support [2] - A press conference was held by the State Council Information Office on April 28 regarding policies for stabilizing employment and promoting high-quality economic development [2] International News - Sources indicate that the European Central Bank is generally inclined to support a rate cut in June [2] - Polls show that Trump's approval rating during his first 100 days is the lowest for any U.S. president in 80 years [2] - The Pakistani Defense Minister believes that escalating conflicts with India will not lead to mutual nuclear strikes [2] - Trump stated that comprehensive tariff measures will allow him to cut income taxes for individuals earning less than $200,000 annually [2] - Lee Jae-myung has been elected as the presidential candidate for South Korea's Democratic Party, with the Supreme Court expected to rule on his case in May [2] - The Iranian port that experienced an explosion has resumed cargo imports and exports, with improper storage of chemicals in containers being the cause of the explosion [2] - Trump mentioned that U.S. ships should pass through the Panama and Suez Canals for free, and tariffs will significantly reduce income taxes for many [2] - Regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict, U.S. Secretary of State Rubio stated that the U.S. will not expand sanctions against Russia to avoid disrupting the peace process in Ukraine, while Trump noted positive progress in meetings with Zelensky, with future developments pending observation [2]

◆离境退税起退点从500元下调至200元 离境退税，是指境外旅客离境时，对其在退税商店购买的商品退还增值税的政策。盛秋平说，进一步优 化离境退税政策，有利于提高境外旅客在华购物的便利性，提升旅游、消费的获得感、满意度，有利于 吸引更多外国人来华购物、旅游，推动更多"老字号""新国潮"走向世界，实现国内国际市场相互联通、 相互促进。 扩商店，让境外旅客有更多好店逛。我国离境退税市场总体仍处于培育期，退税商店数量偏少，且主要 集中在北京、上海等大城市，一些境外旅客较为集中的热门城市退税商店还不够多。通知提出，优化退 税商店布局，鼓励各地区在大型商圈、旅游景区、机场、酒店等境外旅客聚集地增设退税商店，支持具 备条件的地区打造一批离境退税特色街区。放宽退税商店备案条件，允许设立不到1年的新开商店等申 请成为退税商店；退税商店备案部门由省级税务部门改为主管税务机关，备案时间缩短至5个工作日以 内。 增商品，让境外旅客有更多好物买。目前境外旅客退税购物以国际品牌为主。通知提出，将离境退税起 退点从500元下调至200元，降低退税购物门槛，同时让更多客单价较低的特产店、纪念品店等加入退税 商店，促进国货销售。指导退税商店根 ...

● 本报记者 欧阳剑环 商务部4月27日消息，商务部等六部门日前发布《关于进一步优化离境退税政策扩大入境消费的通 知》，旨在更好满足境外旅客购物离境退税需求，进一步丰富市场供给，优化退税服务，扩大入境消 费。 商务部副部长盛秋平27日在国新办新闻发布会上表示，进一步优化离境退税政策，有利于推动离境退税 销售额继续快速增长，为提振消费注入新动力、拓展新空间。下一步，商务部将积极会同相关部门加快 推进政策落实落地，不断提高离境退税服务质量和水平，让广大境外旅客退税更便利、购物更满意。 下调起退点至200元 盛秋平表示，《通知》主要有三大亮点。一是扩商店，让境外旅客有更多好店逛。《通知》提出，优化 退税商店布局，鼓励各地在大型商圈、步行街、旅游景区、度假区、文博场所、机场、客运港口、酒店 等境外旅客聚集地增设退税商店，支持具备条件的地区打造一批离境退税特色街区，提升退税商店可及 性。放宽退税商店备案条件，允许纳税信用级别为M级以上的企业、设立不到1年的新开商店等申请成 为退税商店；退税商店备案部门由省级税务部门改为主管税务机关，备案时间缩短至5个工作日以内。 二是增商品，让境外旅客有更多好物买。《通知》提出，将离境 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce and six other departments have issued a notice to optimize the departure tax refund policy, aiming to stimulate consumption and expand inbound spending by lowering the threshold for tax refunds for foreign travelers [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Changes - The departure tax refund threshold has been reduced from 500 RMB to 200 RMB, allowing more shops, especially those with lower-priced goods, to participate in the tax refund program [3][4]. - The notice encourages the establishment of tax refund shops in high-traffic areas such as shopping districts, tourist attractions, and airports, enhancing accessibility for foreign travelers [3][4]. - The approval process for tax refund shops has been streamlined, allowing businesses with a tax credit rating of M or higher to apply, and reducing the registration time to within five working days [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Inbound traveler spending is projected to reach 94.2 billion USD in 2024, reflecting a 77.8% increase, indicating significant growth potential in inbound consumption [2]. - The share of inbound traveler spending in China's GDP is expected to be around 0.5% in 2024, compared to 1% to 3% in major countries, highlighting the potential for growth in this sector [4]. - The departure tax refund policy is seen as a crucial tool for reducing shopping costs for foreign travelers, thereby attracting more visitors and boosting consumption [4]. Group 3: Service Enhancements - The cash refund limit has been increased from 10,000 RMB to 20,000 RMB, and various payment methods will be encouraged to meet the diverse needs of foreign travelers [4]. - The focus will be on enriching the product offerings in tax refund shops, including traditional and high-quality local products, to cater to the preferences of inbound travelers [4].

此次深圳推出的离境退税"一单一包"具体如何操作？与以往的离境退税环节有何不同？如何进一步利好 境外旅客在境内消费？证券时报记者对此进行了走访实探。 深圳在全国首推的离境退税"一单一包"，是指"一张退税申请单对应一个商品密封包"，主要包括商店前 端打包、海关后端验核环节。在购物消费环节，商店使用标准密封袋打包，并与退税申请单一一对应； 在口岸出境环节，海关查验密封袋完整性后，依规验放，提升验核效率。而以往境外旅客在境内购买退 税商品时，海关为了落实离境退税的监管要求，需要实行"单单查""票票验"，每一件商品都要仔细查 看，整个流程至少耗时十几分钟，遇到客流高峰或旅客购买的商品较多时，则会耗费更长时间。 境外旅客离境退税再迎政策利好！ 4月27日，深圳市在全国率先推出离境退税"一单一包"便利化模式，于深圳湾万象城、罗湖万象城、罗 湖金光华广场三大核心商圈启动试点。这是深圳继成为离境退税"即买即退"首批试点城市之后，在优化 离境退税环节上推出的又一便利举措。 一系列政策红利带动深圳离境退税业务量迅猛增长。据深圳海关统计数据，2025年第一季度，深圳海关 办理离境退税验核2945票，退税商品总额1.83亿元，退税金额 ...

《通知》主要针对退税商店偏少，退税购物选择不多、国货偏少，退税便利度有待进一步提升等问题提 出政策举措。在扩商店方面，《通知》提出，优化退税商店布局，鼓励各地在大型商圈、步行街、旅游 景区、度假区、文博场所、机场、客运港口、酒店等境外旅客聚集地增设退税商店，支持具备条件的地 区打造一批离境退税特色街区，提升退税商店可及性。 在增商品方面，《通知》明确将离境退税起退点从500元下调至200元，在降低退税购物门槛的同时，让 更多客单价较低的特产店、纪念品店、礼品店等加入退税商店，促进国货销售。 证券时报记者贺觉渊 离境退税有助于降低境外旅客购物成本，是吸引和扩大入境消费的重要切入点。商务部等六部门4月27 日发布《关于进一步优化离境退税政策扩大入境消费的通知》（以下简称《通知》），从扩商店、增商 品、优服务三个方面提出八项措施，包括扩大退税商店覆盖面、下调离境退税起退点、上调现金退税限 额等，进一步优化离境退税政策。 过去一年，境外旅客入境消费占我国国内生产总值（GDP）的比重约0.5%，而世界主要国家入境消费 占GDP比重为1%至3%。"入境消费增长潜力巨大。"商务部副部长盛秋平在当天召开的国新办新闻发布 会上 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the strategic plan for enhancing cultural and tourism influence in Hubei Province, aiming for significant economic growth in the tourism sector by 2035 [1][2] - The action plan sets three stages of goals: by 2027, tourism revenue is expected to exceed 1.3 trillion yuan, and revenue from large-scale cultural enterprises to surpass 600 billion yuan; by 2030, tourism revenue is projected to reach 2 trillion yuan, and cultural enterprise revenue to exceed 800 billion yuan; by 2035, the goal is to establish Hubei as a strong cultural province and a world-renowned cultural tourism destination [1][2] - Hubei's tourism resources are highlighted, including 16 5A-level scenic spots and 4 World Heritage sites, but the province acknowledges shortcomings in cultural tourism integration, brand recognition, and industry chain length [3] Group 2 - The province aims to transform its cultural tourism resource advantages into developmental strengths through eight major action initiatives, including the development of five world-renowned tourist attractions and the establishment of a "520100" scenic area brand system [3] - The recent trend in tourism indicates that Hubei is striving to catch up with other provinces like Hunan and Henan, which have already surpassed the 1 trillion yuan tourism revenue mark [2] - The increase in inbound tourism is attributed to factors such as visa-free policies and advancements in cross-border mobile payment systems, emphasizing the need for Hubei to adopt a global perspective in its cultural tourism development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has introduced new measures to optimize the departure tax refund policy, aiming to boost inbound consumption and enhance the shopping experience for foreign tourists [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Changes - The departure tax refund threshold has been lowered from 500 yuan to 200 yuan, and the cash refund limit has been increased from 10,000 yuan to 20,000 yuan [1][2]. - Over 400 departure tax refund stores are now operating in Sichuan, significantly attracting foreign tourists [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - In the first quarter, the number of foreign tourists applying for departure tax refunds in Sichuan increased by 204.78%, with sales at refund stores rising by 200.91% and the total refund amount increasing by 211.64% year-on-year [1]. - The relaxation of visa policies has led to a surge in foreign tourist interest, with the stay duration extended to 240 hours [1]. Group 3: Implementation and Promotion - The Chengdu tax authority has expedited the process for new businesses to become departure tax refund stores, allowing those with M-level tax credit ratings to apply [2]. - A promotional campaign for the "buy and refund" service is being launched to enhance the shopping experience for foreign tourists in Chengdu [3].