Group 1: Core Views - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, marks China's significant return to hosting SCO summits after seven years, emphasizing its importance in promoting regional security and development [1] - The summit aims to foster a closer SCO community, enhancing cooperation and stability among member states amidst a complex international landscape [1] - The "Shanghai Spirit" has been a guiding principle for the SCO, promoting mutual trust and cooperation among member states, which has contributed to the organization's growth and effectiveness [2][3] Group 2: Development and Cooperation - The SCO has evolved from six founding members to ten member states, two observer states, and fourteen dialogue partners, reflecting its growing influence and commitment to regional cooperation [2] - China has taken a proactive role in the SCO, implementing over 100 initiatives during its presidency, focusing on organizational reforms and enhancing cooperation across various sectors [4] - The SCO has established a logistics hub in Qingdao, facilitating trade and connectivity among member states, with trade volume projected to reach $890 billion by 2024 [8] Group 3: Security and Stability - Security cooperation remains a priority for the SCO, with initiatives aimed at combating terrorism and enhancing border security among member states [7] - The organization promotes a comprehensive security approach, engaging in joint military exercises and fostering collaboration with international bodies like the UN [7] Group 4: Cultural and People-to-People Exchanges - The SCO emphasizes cultural exchanges and youth engagement, fostering mutual understanding and strengthening ties among member states [9] - Educational and cultural cooperation initiatives are increasing, enhancing people-to-people connections and building a foundation for long-term collaboration [9] Group 5: Multilateralism and Global Governance - The SCO is positioned as a key player in promoting true multilateralism and addressing global challenges, advocating for a more equitable global governance system [10][11] - The organization aims to counter unilateralism and protectionism, supporting economic globalization and regional integration [12]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit will be held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, with President Xi Jinping presiding over key meetings and delivering important speeches [1] - Various stakeholders from SCO member countries express anticipation for Xi Jinping's participation and the proposals he will present, aiming to enhance cooperation and build a closer community of shared destiny [1][2] - The concept of "Five Common Homes" proposed by Xi Jinping at the Astana summit has gained widespread recognition among SCO countries, emphasizing mutual respect, trust, and cooperation [2][3] Group 2 - China plays a significant leading role in the development of the SCO, providing ideological guidance and practical measures to deepen cooperation among member states [2][3] - The SCO has successfully established a new model of international relations, promoting regional cooperation that aligns with the needs of its members [3][4] - China's initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, have significantly contributed to infrastructure development and economic growth in Central Asian countries, with direct investments exceeding $17 billion and contract values over $60 billion by the end of 2024 [4] Group 3 - The upcoming Tianjin summit is expected to yield important outcomes, with a focus on enhancing regional security and stability amid global uncertainties [6] - The SCO serves as a pragmatic cooperation platform that upholds multilateralism, addressing challenges such as geopolitical tensions and economic recovery [6] - Experts believe that the summit will strengthen the organization's capabilities and expand its influence, contributing to a more just and equitable global governance system [6]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is entering a new phase of high-quality development, emphasizing unity, cooperation, and vitality to contribute to global peace and prosperity [1][5] - The upcoming SCO summit in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, will be the largest since the organization's inception, with over 20 foreign leaders and 10 international organization heads attending [1][2] - President Xi Jinping has been a key proponent of the SCO's development since 2013, proposing significant initiatives and actions to enhance the organization's role and effectiveness [2][3] Group 1 - The SCO has expanded from 6 founding member countries to 26, showcasing its growing influence and commitment to mutual trust, cooperation, and development [3][4] - China has prioritized the SCO in its foreign diplomacy, implementing over 100 activities as the rotating chair since July of the previous year, and driving reforms in various aspects of the organization [4][5] - The organization aims to achieve modernization among its member states, with significant infrastructure projects underway, such as the Gwadar Airport in Pakistan and the Kyrgyz-Uzbek Railway [4] Group 2 - The SCO stands for fairness and justice in the face of global challenges, aiming to unify voices on major international issues and promote a more equitable global governance system [5] - The upcoming summit is expected to yield fruitful outcomes, reinforcing the SCO's stability and resilience against unpredictable international factors [5] - The organization is committed to deepening cooperation and enhancing its role as a constructive force in international relations [3][4]

本报记者 刘玲玲 韩 硕 赵益普 8月31日至9月1日，2025年上海合作组织峰会将在天津举行。这是中国时隔7年再次举办上海合作组织峰 会，也是中方今年最重要的元首外交和主场外交活动之一。习近平主席将同20多位外国领导人和10位国 际组织负责人共商未来发展合作大计，共同推动构建更加紧密的上合组织命运共同体，更好维护地区安 全和稳定，促进各国发展繁荣。 面对变乱交织的国际形势，上合组织天津峰会肩负重要使命：以一届友好、团结、成果丰硕的峰会，引 领上合组织看准方向、坚定信心，高效行动、更有作为。此次峰会将推动上合组织迈入更加团结、更重 协作、更富活力、更有作为的高质量发展新阶段，为世界注入更多稳定性和正能量，为构建人类命运共 同体汇聚磅礴力量。 弘扬"上海精神" 引领发展方向 "上海合作组织成立24年来，始终秉持'上海精神'，不断成熟壮大，焕发出强大生命力。成员国政治互 信不断加深，各领域合作结出硕果，成功走出了一条顺应时代潮流、契合各方需求的区域合作道路，树 立起新型国际关系的典范。"7月15日，习近平主席在北京集体会见来华出席上合组织成员国外长理事会 会议的各国外长和常设机构负责人时指出。 2013年以来，习 ...

印尼安塔拉通讯社记者：外交部宣布，至少有来自22个国家的22位领导人参加上合组织峰会，其中包括 印尼、马来西亚、越南、柬埔寨和老挝等非常任理事国、观察员国或对话伙伴国。这是否表明上合组织 正考虑接纳新的成员国加入？ 2025年8月22日外交部发言人毛宁主持例行记者会，部分内容如下： 毛宁：上合组织秉持开放包容原则，向所有认同"上海精神"的国家敞开大门，随时欢迎更多志同道合者 加入"上合组织大家庭"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The spokesperson of the Chinese Foreign Ministry, Mao Ning, emphasized that the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is open to welcoming more like-minded countries that recognize the "Shanghai Spirit" [1] Group 1 - The upcoming SCO summit in 2025 will include foreign leaders from observer and dialogue partner countries, indicating a potential consideration for new member states to join the organization [1] - The SCO adheres to principles of openness and inclusivity, suggesting a strategic approach to expanding its membership [1]

新华社北京8月22日电（记者孙奕、袁睿）8月22日，外交部就习近平主席出席2025年上海合作组织 峰会并举行有关活动向中外媒体吹风。外交部部长助理刘彬介绍有关情况并答问。 刘彬表示，2025年上合组织峰会将于8月31日至9月1日在天津市举行。这是中国第五次主办上合组 织峰会，也是上合组织成立以来规模最大的一次峰会。届时，习近平主席将同20多位外国领导人和10位 国际组织负责人聚首海河之滨，总结上合组织成功经验，擘画上合组织发展蓝图，凝聚"上合组织大家 庭"合作共识，推动组织朝着构建更加紧密命运共同体的目标阔步迈进。 刘彬说，天津峰会是中方今年最重要的元首外交和主场外交活动之一。习近平主席将主持成员国元 首理事会会议和"上合组织+"会议，并分别在上述两场会议上发表主旨讲话，阐述中方对上合组织弘 扬"上海精神"、勇担时代使命、回应人民期待的新思考新主张，宣布中方支持上合组织高质量发展、全 方位合作的新举措新行动，提出上合组织建设性维护二战后国际秩序、完善全球治理体系的新方法新路 径。习近平主席将同其他成员国领导人共同签署并发表《天津宣言》，批准《上合组织未来10年发展战 略》，发表世界反法西斯战争胜利和联合国成立 ...

Core Points - The 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit will be held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, marking China's fifth time hosting the summit and the largest in SCO's history [1][2] - President Xi Jinping will host the summit, engaging with over 20 foreign leaders and 10 international organization heads to summarize SCO's achievements and outline future development [1][2] Group 1 - The Tianjin summit is one of China's most significant diplomatic events this year, where President Xi will deliver keynote speeches at the member states' council and the "SCO+" meeting, presenting new thoughts and initiatives for high-quality development and comprehensive cooperation [2][3] - A series of documents will be signed, including the "Tianjin Declaration" and the "SCO Future Development Strategy for the Next 10 Years," which will guide the organization's future direction [2][3] Group 2 - The SCO has expanded from 6 founding members to 26 countries across Asia, Europe, and Africa, promoting a path of peaceful development and new cooperation [3][4] - The organization aims to enhance political consensus and cooperation among member states to address international uncertainties and create a stable and prosperous environment for regional peoples [4]

Core Points - The meeting between Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi emphasizes the strong and unbreakable friendship between Pakistan and China, highlighting their shared interests and commitment to mutual development [1][2] - Both parties expressed a desire to enhance cooperation in various sectors, including agriculture, mining, energy resources, aerospace, information technology, and infrastructure, under the framework of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor "2.0 upgrade" [1][2] - The discussions also included a commitment to ensuring the safety of Chinese citizens and projects in Pakistan, as well as a mutual stance against terrorism to create a conducive environment for bilateral cooperation [2] Summary by Categories Bilateral Relations - The relationship between Pakistan and China is described as unparalleled, with a focus on building a closer community of shared destiny [2] - Both nations are committed to maintaining their traditional friendship despite changing international circumstances [2] Economic Cooperation - There is a strong emphasis on accelerating the construction of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor "2.0 upgrade," focusing on agriculture, industry, and mining [2] - The cooperation will also involve projects like Gwadar Port, industrial parks, connectivity, and high-tech initiatives to enhance Pakistan's self-development capabilities [2] Security and Stability - Pakistan's commitment to ensuring the safety of Chinese nationals and projects is highlighted, with a focus on combating terrorism to foster a secure environment for development [2]

8月20日，由习近平外交思想研究中心编著、世界知识出版社出版的《新时代的上合故事》在京举行新书发 布会。该书收录了上海合作组织国家在科技、民生、卫生、教育、体育、文旅等领域开展互利合作的18个 生动故事，描绘了上合组织给地区国家生产生活带来的可喜变化，展现出上合组织框架内合作为各国人民 带来的实实在在好处。 发布会现场，多位书中故事的亲历者讲述了各自见证的上合组织国家间开展经贸交流、医卫合作、民间外 交等的动人故事。 上合组织睦邻友好合作委员会秘书长左洪波表示，如果把上合组织比喻成一棵参天大树，只有民相亲、心 相通，这棵参天大树才能根深叶茂。书中故事的主人公都是上合组织民心相通的友好使者，为"上合大家 庭"相知相亲作出了积极贡献。（记者刘杨、袁睿） "学者、企业家、农民、医生等以不同身份参与上合组织合作的人们，在书中分享他们的经历与思考，共同 目的就是加强人民之间的相互了解，提升人民的福祉。"上合组织副秘书长萨义德穆罗德佐达说。 《新时代的上合故事》书影。（世界知识出版社供图） 习近平外交思想研究中心秘书长、中国国际问题研究院院长陈波表示，从鲁班工坊到地方经贸合作示范 区，从"健康快车国际光明行"到"天宫对话 ...