新华社呼和浩特8月25日电 第五届中国—蒙古国博览会25日在内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市举办，全国人大 常委会副委员长蔡达峰出席开幕式并致辞。 蔡达峰指出，今年正值中蒙博览会创办十周年，经过十年的努力，中蒙博览会已发展成为国家向北开 放、促进中蒙俄经济走廊建设和高质量共建"一带一路"的重要平台，为促进中蒙两国、东北亚地区乃至 共建"一带一路"国家经贸合作和人文交流发挥了积极作用。 蔡达峰强调，中方高度重视中蒙关系发展，愿同蒙方一道，落实好两国元首重要共识，巩固政治互信， 拓展互利合作，积极推进中蒙命运共同体建设走实走深，推动中蒙全面战略伙伴关系不断发展。 24日，蔡达峰会见蒙古国第一副总理兼经济发展部部长乌其尔勒。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年08月26日 07 版） (责编：杨光宇、胡永秋) 关注公众号：人民网财经 ...

8月25日，国新办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期海关守护国门安全、促进高质量发展成就。 来看会上重点表述： 1."十四五"以来，海关年均监管进出口货物52亿吨、货值41.5万亿元，体量全球最大，安全稳定可控。 2."十四五"以来，我国新增和扩大开放口岸40个，现在总数已经达到311个，基本形成了水陆空立体化、东中西全方位口岸开放布局，"关通全 球、物达八方"，让经贸往来和人文交流更加广泛、更加密切。 3.创新跨境电商、海外仓、"保税+"等新业态监管模式，促进区域协调发展，外贸新动能加速提升，产供链更加安全稳定。 4."十四五"以来，我们对外签署合作文件519份。服务高质量共建"一带一路"，大幅提升贸易安全与便利化水平，2024年我国与共建伙伴进出口 达到了22万亿元，占比超过了一半，与东盟、拉美、非洲、中亚等新兴市场进出口年均增长10%以上。我国已成为全球157个国家（地区）前三 大贸易伙伴。 5."十四五"以来，海关立案侦办的走私入境毒品犯罪案件3032起，缴获冰毒、可卡因等各类毒品15.7吨，坚决防止毒品走私入境。 6.持续高压严打，洋垃圾走私大幅减少，2024年查 ...

环顾当今世界，强权霸凌阴霾不散，国际地区冲突频发，国际公平正义有待伸张。上合组织站在历史正 确一边，站在公平正义一边，对世界至关重要。今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周 年，也是联合国成立80周年。站在这一历史坐标上，上合组织发出成员国在重大国际和地区问题上的共 同声音，推动全球治理朝着更加公正合理的方向发展，将进一步团结引领全球南方为构建人类命运共同 体汇聚磅礴力量。 积力所举无不胜，众智所为无不成。各方期待将天津峰会办成一届友好、团结、成果丰硕的峰会，以上 合组织的稳定性和坚韧性应对国际环境的不确定难预料因素。中方将同各方一道，牢记成立初心，用行 动诠释责任，用行动成就繁荣，引领上合组织进入更加团结、更重协作、更富活力、更有作为的高质量 发展新阶段，为世界持久和平与共同繁荣贡献更多"上合力量"。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年08月23日 02 版） 2025年上海合作组织峰会将于8月31日至9月1日在天津举行。这是中国第五次主办上合组织峰会，也将 是上合组织成立以来规模最大的一次峰会。习近平主席将同20多位外国领导人和10位国际组织负责人聚 首海河之滨，总结上合组织成功经验，擘画上合组织 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-level opening up to promote China's development and the world's prosperity, asserting that China's door to openness will only continue to widen [1][2]. Group 1: High-Level Opening Up - Continuous expansion of high-level opening up is essential for achieving high-quality economic development in China [2]. - The strategy includes attracting global resources through domestic circulation and enhancing the interaction between domestic and international markets [2]. - There is a focus on institutional openness, aligning with international standards, and reforming foreign trade and investment management systems to create a top-tier business environment [2]. Group 2: Foreign Investment Policies - China's policies on utilizing foreign investment remain unchanged, positioning the country as a safe and attractive destination for foreign investors [3]. - The country boasts the world's second-largest consumer market and the largest middle-income group, indicating significant investment and consumption potential [3]. - China is committed to opposing unilateralism and protectionism, advocating for true multilateralism and inclusive economic globalization [3].

Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade has shown resilience and vitality in 2023, with a stable increase in scale and improvement in quality, achieving a record high for the same period in history [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first half of 2023, China's total goods trade reached 21.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%, with exports at 13 trillion yuan (up 7.2%) and imports at 8.79 trillion yuan (down 2.7%) [1] - The second quarter saw a 4.5% year-on-year growth in trade, accelerating by 3.2 percentage points compared to the first quarter, marking the seventh consecutive quarter of growth [1] - The trade volume has remained above 10 trillion yuan for nine consecutive quarters, with all three indicators (total trade, exports, imports) showing year-on-year growth in June [1] Group 2: Belt and Road Initiative - In the first half of 2023, trade with Belt and Road countries reached 11.29 trillion yuan, a 4.7% increase, accounting for 51.8% of total foreign trade [2] - Trade with over 190 countries and regions increased, with 61 partners exceeding 50 billion yuan in trade volume, an increase of five from the previous year [2] Group 3: Private Enterprises - Private enterprises' trade performance was notable, with imports and exports totaling 12.48 trillion yuan, a 7.3% increase, representing 57.3% of China's total foreign trade [3] - Private enterprises have shown continuous growth for 21 consecutive quarters, with their export of high-tech products increasing by 12.5% [3] Group 4: Foreign Investment - Foreign enterprises in China reported a trade volume of 6.32 trillion yuan, a 2.4% increase, maintaining growth for five consecutive quarters [3] - The integration of foreign technology advantages with China's industrial capabilities has led to a balanced expansion across various sectors [3] Group 5: U.S.-China Trade Relations - Recent trade talks in Geneva and London have led to a recovery in U.S.-China trade, with June's trade value rising from under 300 billion yuan in May to over 350 billion yuan [4] - The essence of U.S.-China economic cooperation is mutual benefit, driven by globalization and the deep integration of industrial chains [4] Group 6: Import Trends - The decline in import growth is attributed to uncertainties in international trade policies and falling prices of bulk commodities, which constitute about 30% of China's total imports [4] - As domestic demand expands, imports are expected to stabilize, with a shift towards quantity-driven growth in the second quarter [5] Group 7: Future Outlook - The overall stability in foreign trade is supported by a complete industrial system and the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [5] - Despite increasing complexities and uncertainties in the external environment, China's foreign trade is expected to continue progressing steadily [5]

Core Insights - China's goods trade import and export reached 21.79 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [1] - Exports amounted to 13 trillion yuan, growing by 7.2%, while imports were 8.79 trillion yuan, down by 2.7% [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - The trade scale shows stable growth, with exports of mechanical and electrical products reaching 7.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.5%, accounting for 60% of total exports [1] - High-end equipment related to new productivity increased by over 20%, while "new three samples" products representing green and low-carbon growth rose by 12.7% [1] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance reached 628,000, surpassing 600,000 for the first time, an increase of 43,000 from the previous year [1] Group 2: Green Products and Innovation - The export growth rate of lithium batteries and wind turbine generators exceeded 20% in the first half of the year, reflecting the trend towards global energy transition [2] - The export market share of industrial robots rose to second globally, with a continued growth of 61.5% in the first half of the year [2] Group 3: Belt and Road Initiative - Trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 11.29 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%, accounting for 51.8% of total foreign trade [2] - The initiative has led to tighter trade connections, deeper development cooperation, and more comprehensive connectivity [2] Group 4: Future Directions - The customs authority plans to enhance cooperation in port management, supply chain connectivity, and agricultural product access with Belt and Road countries to promote trade development and security [3]

Core Viewpoint - The United Nations held its fourth international conference on development financing in Seville, Spain, focusing on sustainable development financing and global governance reform, with significant attention on China's Global Development Initiative [1][2]. Group 1: Global Development Initiative - The Seville Action Platform was launched, incorporating 130 actions including the Global Development Initiative, aimed at fostering cooperation among various stakeholders to achieve structural reforms and innovative financing mechanisms [2]. - China's Global Development Initiative has garnered widespread attention, with over 1,100 projects in its project bank and a dedicated fund of $14 billion, covering sectors such as public health, agriculture, education, energy transition, and digital infrastructure [2]. Group 2: Challenges in Development Financing - Developing countries face significantly higher borrowing costs, 2 to 4 times that of developed nations, exacerbated by rising financing pressures and systemic inequalities in the international financial system [4]. - UN Secretary-General António Guterres called for a new international financial architecture to address these challenges, including the redistribution of Special Drawing Rights and reforms in credit rating mechanisms [4]. Group 3: Role of Emerging Financial Institutions - Emerging financial institutions like the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the New Development Bank are increasingly important in global financing governance, reflecting China's growing influence in multilateral financing systems [5]. - New financial institutions are seen as valuable complements to existing development banks, with potential for innovative financing models [6]. Group 4: China's Contributions and Experiences - China's support for sustainable projects and its role in South-South cooperation have been recognized as significant contributions to the development of developing countries [3]. - The "Belt and Road" initiative is highlighted as a practical example of China's financing cooperation with other developing nations, encompassing infrastructure projects and foreign direct investment [7].

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission emphasizes the need for comprehensive deepening of reform and opening up, focusing on the implementation of economic system reform tasks and the construction of a unified national market [1] Group 1: Economic Reforms - The commission aims to promote high-quality development of investment attraction by cleaning up market access barriers and advancing bidding reforms [1] - There is a commitment to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and optimize the layout and structure of the state-owned economy [1] Group 2: Market Environment - The goal is to create a market-oriented, law-based, and international first-class business environment [1] - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law is seen as a catalyst for ensuring the effective execution of various support measures [1] Group 3: International Cooperation - The commission plans to expand high-level opening up and improve the quality of the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - New measures for opening up in sectors such as telecommunications, education, culture, healthcare, and finance are to be researched and introduced [1] - Policies encouraging foreign investment enterprises to reinvest domestically will be formulated, along with a steady and orderly advancement of overseas investment cooperation [1]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the ASEAN Regional Country Studies Alliance, led by Guangxi University, aims to enhance academic cooperation and strategic engagement between China and ASEAN countries, reflecting the importance of regional studies in the context of global changes [4][6][10]. Group 1: Alliance Formation and Purpose - The ASEAN Regional Country Studies Alliance was officially formed during the first ASEAN Regional Country Studies Alliance Forum in Nanning, involving 41 universities and institutions [4][6]. - The alliance is a practical measure to implement Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts and to serve the construction of a community with a shared future in the region [4][6]. - The focus is on promoting comprehensive and in-depth research on ASEAN, enhancing scientific research and think tank services related to ASEAN [6][9]. Group 2: Guangxi's Strategic Position - Guangxi's geographical advantage as a province connected to ASEAN countries positions it as a key player in deepening strategic trust and regional stability [7][8]. - In 2024, Guangxi's trade with ASEAN is projected to reach nearly 400 billion yuan, with ASEAN being Guangxi's largest trading partner for 25 consecutive years [8]. - The region has successfully hosted the China-ASEAN Expo and Business and Investment Summit for 21 years, facilitating political dialogue and cultural exchanges [8]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - Guangxi has established several institutions focused on ASEAN studies, including the China-ASEAN Economic Institute and the China-ASEAN Law Institute, to support educational collaboration [8][10]. - The number of ASEAN students studying in Guangxi exceeds 6,500, accounting for 67% of the total international students in the region, highlighting Guangxi's role in educational outreach [8][10]. Group 4: Research Focus and Future Directions - The alliance will focus on various research areas, including economic studies, trade cooperation, and global southern development, to provide actionable insights for policymakers [12][13]. - Future research will emphasize the importance of understanding ASEAN's diverse political, economic, and cultural contexts, requiring researchers to have an international perspective and a deep understanding of Southeast Asia [12][13]. - The alliance aims to create a national-level data service platform for ASEAN studies, integrating resources and enhancing research capabilities [14][15].

Group 1 - Singapore's Prime Minister, Lawrence Wong, is on a five-day official visit to China, marking the 35th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries [1][3] - This visit is significant as it is Wong's first as Prime Minister, emphasizing the importance of strengthening bilateral relations [1][3] - Wong's previous roles included leadership positions related to China, indicating a long-standing engagement with the country [3] Group 2 - The visit aims to reaffirm the commitment to bilateral cooperation, with a focus on existing government projects such as the Suzhou Industrial Park and Tianjin Eco-City [4][5] - Wong will also attend the World Economic Forum's Summer Davos in Tianjin, where he will discuss the importance of a rules-based multilateral system amid rising geopolitical tensions [5][6] - Singapore's strategic position is highlighted as it seeks to maintain a neutral stance in the US-China competition, aiming for mutual cooperation with China [5][6] Group 3 - The discussions are expected to cover economic cooperation, supply chain stability, and emerging fields such as digital economy and green energy [6][7] - Singapore is recognized as a key economic partner for China in ASEAN, with both countries having strong trade ties [6][7] - There is potential for collaboration in areas like cross-border payment systems and regional security issues, including the South China Sea [7]