记者30日从全国数据工作会议上获悉，2025年，我国数据赋能人工智能成效显著，国家数据局联合26个 部委遴选72家链主单位，在科学、教育等重点领域和具身智能等创新领域先行先试，部署140项高质量 数据集建设任务，建成高质量数据集超10万个，规模超890PB（拍字节）。 国家数据局局长刘烈宏在会上表示，2025年，国家数据局围绕制度、设施、场景、市场和产业，增强体 系化攻坚能力，打出一套数据要素市场化配置改革"组合拳"，推动数据要素市场化价值化进程明显加 快，数据领域国际合作取得积极成效。 数据要素市场化配置改革持续深化。2025年，我国深入实施"东数西算"工程，全国80%的智算资源在八 大枢纽集聚；建立全国算力资源监测调度体系，监测调度试验验证平台上线运行，可监测、可供调度的 算力资源分别达到85.7万PFlops和9.6万PFlops；全国一体化公共数据资源登记体系基本建立，实现省域 全覆盖，登记量超13万项。 "我们将2026年明确为'数据要素价值释放年'。"刘烈宏表示，畅通数据流动和资源配置渠道，激活数据 市场供给和需求，繁荣市场生态，进一步推动数据"供得出、流得动、用得好、保安全"，促进数据要素 全面 ...

Core Insights - The National Data Bureau has released the fourth batch of 30 public data "running" demonstration scenarios, bringing the total to 100 scenarios published to date, aimed at maximizing the value of public data [1][2] Group 1: Public Data Development and Utilization - The public data "running" demonstration scenarios are a precursor to the market-oriented allocation of data elements, with significant progress reported in the first batch after a year of construction, showcasing social benefits and industrial driving effects [2] - The enthusiasm for application submissions is high, with the fourth batch of scenarios expanding into high-frequency public services, specialty industries, and grassroots governance, covering 35% of scenarios in western and northeastern regions [2][3] Group 2: Enhancements in Foreign Trade and Financial Services - The "Single Window" service has significantly improved the quality and efficiency of foreign trade and financial services, processing international settlements totaling $127.2 billion and financing credits of 148.8 billion RMB, benefiting 450,000 foreign trade enterprises [5][6] - Innovations include the establishment of big data models that integrate over 20 types of data, enabling rapid decision-making for financial institutions and providing online services to reduce the burden on enterprises [6] Group 3: Authorized Operations and Data Supply - Authorized operations have emerged as an innovative model for public data resource development, enhancing data supply and promoting market-oriented value realization [7][8] - The introduction of specialized entities for data processing has balanced data circulation and security, with over 3 trillion data entries in public data zones in Beijing, supporting various sectors [7][9] - The cultivation of data service enterprises is accelerating, with pilot units established in cities like Tianjin and mechanisms in place in Anhui to foster partnerships [8][9]

Core Insights - The construction of Digital China has achieved remarkable accomplishments, laying a solid foundation for the "14th Five-Year Plan" and setting the stage for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [3][5]. Infrastructure and Technology Development - The total length of optical cable lines in China increased from approximately 25 million kilometers in 2015 to about 73 million kilometers by 2024, representing a growth of 192% [4]. - As of June 2025, the number of internet users in China is expected to reach 1.123 billion, with an internet penetration rate of 79.7% [4]. - The number of 5G base stations in China is projected to reach 4.83 million by the end of November 2025, ranking first globally [5]. Digital Economy Growth - By 2024, the value added by the core industries of the digital economy is expected to account for 10.4% of GDP, a 73.8% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6]. - The online retail sales in China are anticipated to grow from 3.9 trillion yuan in 2015 to 15.5 trillion yuan by 2024, maintaining the top position globally [6]. Data Infrastructure and Policy - The implementation of over 30 policies, including the "Data Twenty Articles," has accelerated the market-oriented reform of data elements, establishing a foundational framework for data infrastructure [8]. - By 2024, the national data production volume is expected to reach 41.06 zettabytes, accounting for 26.67% of the global data total [9]. Digital Governance - The development level of digital governance in China ranks among the world's top, with over 75% of the population covered by electronic social security cards and more than 1.2 billion users of the national medical insurance code [7].

Group 1 - The core idea of the article emphasizes the importance of advancing the construction of a digital China as a significant driver for modernizing China's governance and enhancing national competitiveness [2][3][8] - The construction of a digital China is seen as a crucial engine for cultivating new productive forces, with technologies like artificial intelligence driving significant improvements in productivity and transforming traditional industries [2][4] - The article highlights the rapid development of digital infrastructure, with the length of optical cable lines increasing from 25 million kilometers in 2015 to 73 million kilometers by 2024, representing a growth of 192% [4] Group 2 - The digital economy's core industry value added is projected to account for 10.4% of GDP by 2024, marking a 73.8% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [5] - The number of internet users in China has grown from 688 million in 2015 to 1.108 billion in 2024, reflecting a 61% increase, with internet penetration rising from 50.3% to 78.6% [4] - The article discusses the implementation of over 30 policies to accelerate the market-oriented allocation of data elements, with the national data production volume expected to reach 41.06 zettabytes by 2024, accounting for 26.67% of the global total [6][7] Group 3 - The article outlines plans for the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on deepening market-oriented reforms for data elements and enhancing the integration of data into the digital economy [8][9] - It emphasizes the need to strengthen core technological capabilities in data science and establish innovation platforms to support the development of trustworthy data circulation and high-quality data sets [9] - The construction of a secure digital environment is highlighted, with a focus on improving data governance and transitioning from passive security measures to proactive compliance [9]

据介绍，第四批30个公共数据"跑起来"示范场景，覆盖产业发展、教育科技、医疗健康、民生服 务、基层治理等16个领域。江苏入选的两个场景分别为：《推进临床检验数据共享，构建患者"无重 复"检查新模式》场景，以全省临床检验相关公共数据为核心，在牵头单位省卫生健康委、省数据局的 指导下，由省卫生健康信息中心具体实施全省临床检验结果互认平台建设，推动全省医疗机构检验结果 线上共享互认，避免非必要重复检验，减轻群众看病就医负担，提高医生工作效率和诊断准确性。 《"邗小哥"构建数据敏捷服务新生态，赋能两新就业群体》场景，围绕扬州市邗江区快递员等新就业群 体"工作—生活—发展"全周期需求，打造用餐、购物、医疗、体检、送岗、提升学历，以及为新就业群 体子女提供假期托管服务等功能模块，用数字化手段破解新就业群体所急所盼所需。 公共数据开发利用是数据要素市场化配置改革的先导工程。国家数据局组织实施公共数据"跑起 来"示范场景建设，分别于去年10月、今年2月、今年3月发布3批共70个示范场景。其中，江苏作为主要 参与单位的入选场景达6个，数量位居全国第一。 12月22日，国家数据局发布第四批30个公共数据"跑起来"示范场景清单，江 ...

党的二十届四中全会提出，"深入推进数字中国建设"。深刻领会习近平总书记关于数字中国建设重要论 述的科学内涵，全面学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神和中央经济工作会议精神，对于深入推进数字中 国建设，开创中国式现代化建设新局面具有重大意义。 准确认识深入推进数字中国建设的重大意义 党的十八大以来，习近平总书记深刻洞察数字时代发展大势和科技创新趋势，就数字中国建设提出一系 列新思想新观点新论断，为深入推进数字中国建设指明了方向。 深入推进数字中国建设是培育发展新质生产力的重要引擎。当前，以人工智能为代表的数智技术加速突 破，与其他技术交叉融合，形成新的组合式技术簇群，推动社会生产力实现重大跃升。数据要素与土 地、劳动、资本等生产要素优化组合，实现要素创新性配置，有效发挥协同优化、复用增效、融合创新 作用，拓展生产可能性边界，提高全要素生产率。数字中国建设还通过推动传统产业数智化转型，深刻 改变产业形态和生产组织方式，培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业，进一步赋能高质量发展。 深入推进数字中国建设是构筑国家竞争新优势的战略之举。当前，世界各国围绕数据资源和数智技术的 竞争日益激烈。数字中国建设坚持做强做优做大数字经济、发展高效 ...

Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics released the fourth batch of 30 public data "running" demonstration scenarios, with two scenarios from Jiangsu province selected [1] - Public data development and utilization is a pioneering project for the market-oriented allocation of data elements [1] Group 1: Demonstration Scenarios - The fourth batch of 30 public data demonstration scenarios covers 16 fields including industrial development, education technology, healthcare, public services, and grassroots governance [2] - Jiangsu's selected scenarios include: - "Promoting Clinical Test Data Sharing to Build a New Model of 'No Repetition' Checks for Patients," which aims to create a platform for sharing clinical test results across medical institutions to reduce unnecessary repeat tests and improve efficiency and diagnostic accuracy [2] - "'Huang Xiaoge' Building a New Ecosystem for Agile Data Services to Empower New Employment Groups," focusing on the needs of new employment groups such as couriers in Yangzhou, providing various services including dining, shopping, healthcare, and educational support [2]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the need for deep learning and implementation of the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session and the Central Economic Work Conference, aiming to create a new landscape for the development of digital initiatives in the province [1][2] Group 2 - The provincial government has made significant progress in the construction of "Digital Hunan," focusing on market-oriented reforms for data elements, data collection, and sharing [2] - There is a call for improved coordination and planning, particularly through the development of the "14th Five-Year" special plan for Digital Hunan, to avoid redundancy and resource waste in digital infrastructure [2] - The government aims to enhance the level of public services by improving data collection and application scenarios, further promoting data integration and utilization [2] - The establishment of a national comprehensive pilot zone for data elements in Hunan is a priority, alongside accelerating the construction of data markets and exploring public data authorization and operation mechanisms [2] - There is an emphasis on strengthening internal capabilities, enhancing digital thinking and skills, and fostering a clean political environment [2]

Core Viewpoint - The National Data Bureau has released the fourth batch of 30 public data "running" demonstration scenarios, bringing the total to 100, aimed at maximizing the value of public data through effective utilization and integration across various sectors [1][2]. Group 1: Progress and Impact of Public Data Scenarios - The first batch of public data demonstration scenarios has shown initial social and industrial benefits, creating a replicable and promotable construction model [2]. - The coverage of the fourth batch of scenarios has expanded, with 35% of them located in the western and northeastern regions, and they are increasingly focusing on high-frequency public services and grassroots governance [2]. - The "Single Window" service has processed international settlements totaling $127.2 billion and provided financing credits of 148.8 billion RMB, benefiting 450,000 foreign trade enterprises [4]. Group 2: Innovations and Operational Models - The "Single Window" has established a big data model integrating over 20 types of data, enhancing the efficiency of cross-border trade and financial services [5]. - The authorization operation model has emerged as a significant method for public data supply, stimulating both data provision and utilization [6]. - The introduction of specialized entities for data processing has balanced data circulation and security, with over 3 trillion data entries in Beijing's public data zones [7].

Core Viewpoint - The National Bureau of Statistics has released the fourth batch of 30 public data "running" demonstration scenarios, bringing the total to 100, aimed at maximizing the value of public data and promoting its integration and application across various sectors [2][3]. Group 1: Public Data Development and Utilization - The public data "running" demonstration scenarios are a precursor to the market-oriented allocation of data elements, with significant progress reported in the first batch, showcasing social and industrial benefits [3]. - The enthusiasm for application has surged, with the fourth batch of scenarios expanding into high-frequency public services, specialized industries, and grassroots governance, particularly in the western and northeastern regions, which account for 35% of the scenarios [3][8]. - A series of beneficial practices have been explored in the implementation of public data development, with plans for sharing typical cases to enhance mutual learning and demonstration [4]. Group 2: Enhancements in Foreign Trade and Financial Services - The "Single Window" platform has significantly improved the quality and efficiency of "foreign trade + finance" services, processing international settlements totaling $127.2 billion and financing credits of 148.8 billion yuan, benefiting 450,000 foreign trade enterprises [5][6]. - Innovations include the establishment of a big data model that integrates over 20 types of data, enabling precise profiling of foreign trade enterprises and supporting rapid decision-making for financial institutions [6]. - The platform offers fully online services, allowing foreign trade enterprises to handle international settlements, financing loans, and insurance claims conveniently, while ensuring data security through a "data available but not visible" policy [6]. Group 3: Authorized Operation as a Data Supply Model - Authorized operation has emerged as an innovative model for public data resource development, enhancing the supply and utilization of data elements in the market [7][8]. - This model has led to the establishment of specialized data service enterprises, with regions like Tianjin and Anhui actively fostering operational entities and partnerships to enhance data governance and circulation [8]. - Public data is increasingly driving the integration of various data types, providing robust support for industrial development and public governance, with over 150 authorized operation scenarios created in Shandong alone [8].