来源：中国青年报客户端 陆维表示，为体现海南自由贸易港的开放特征，"零关税"日用消费品经营资格不限制企业类型，允许国 有企业、民营企业、外商及港澳台投资企业参与。 中国青年报客户端海口2月6日电（中青报·中青网记者 任明超 实习生 任燕清）2月6日，中青报·中青网 记者从海南自由贸易港岛内居民消费的进境商品"零关税"政策专场新闻发布会上获悉，海南省将在海 口、三亚、儋州三个地级市开设首批共5家日用消费品免税店，定于2月11日开业。 海南省商务厅党组成员、副厅长陆维介绍，海南省采取"分批实施、逐步推开"的策略，综合考虑人口规 模、消费习惯、商业基础及交通便利性等因素，计划在海口、三亚、儋州3个地级市率先开设日用消费 品免税店。首批开设的5家免税店具体布局为：在海口市国贸商圈、城西商圈、西海岸商圈各设立1家日 用消费品免税店；在三亚市中央商务区设立1家日用消费品免税店；在儋州市夏日广场商圈设立1家日用 消费品免税店。首批日用消费品免税店定于2月11日、南方小年当天开业。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port is recognized as a significant national strategy, essential for forming a collaborative effort among various stakeholders in its development [3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Importance - The Hainan Free Trade Port serves as a crucial open gateway for China, aligning with national strategic needs and regional economic integration [3]. - It aims to connect China with key markets, particularly those involved in the RCEP, and enhance China's global influence [3]. - The port is positioned to support the South China Sea's cooperative governance and serve as a strategic platform for the China-ASEAN blue economy [3]. Group 2: Collaborative Mechanisms - Strengthening coordination at the national level is necessary to ensure the effective implementation of major policies related to the Hainan Free Trade Port [4]. - There is a need for Hainan to actively engage with key provinces and cities in China to foster collaborative development [4]. - Policies and institutional innovations should be driven by enterprise needs, with a focus on improving the well-being of local residents [4]. Group 3: Legislative Framework - The implementation of the Hainan Free Trade Port Law is critical, as it represents the highest level of openness and serves as a foundational legal framework for the port's development [4][5]. - The law's execution has shown significant gaps, necessitating a concerted effort to align with the strategic goals set forth [4]. Group 4: Recommendations for Implementation - Establishing a leadership mechanism for the Hainan Free Trade Port's development is essential for effective collaboration [5]. - There should be a focus on granting Hainan greater autonomy in reform and opening-up initiatives [5]. - A robust administrative system is needed to ensure efficient implementation of policies [5]. - Recommendations include conducting a national legislative meeting to discuss the execution of the Hainan Free Trade Port Law and establishing a supervisory mechanism for its implementation [5].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port has introduced a "zero tariff" policy for 202 imported consumer goods, aimed at enhancing the quality of life for local residents and meeting their diverse consumption needs [2][3]. Group 1: Zero Tariff Policy Details - The "zero tariff" list includes 202 items, primarily focusing on fast-moving consumer goods such as food, beverages, daily necessities, and baby products, which are frequently purchased by residents [2]. - Over 100 food items are included, catering to diverse dietary preferences, with categories such as seafood, dairy, fruits, beverages, and chocolate [2]. - The list also features essential baby products like infant formula, diapers, and toys, as well as daily necessities like shampoos and kitchenware, ensuring that the items are relevant to residents' daily lives [2]. Group 2: Implementation Strategy - The policy will undergo a phased implementation, starting with the initial list of 202 items, with plans for future adjustments based on consumer demand and policy execution [3]. - Five duty-free stores for daily consumer goods will open in Haikou, Sanya, and Danzhou on February 11, with a strategy of gradual rollout [4]. - The government will enhance public awareness through shopping guides, improve service levels in stores, optimize product offerings for the holiday season, and provide promotional incentives such as consumer vouchers [4]. Group 3: Target Audience - The policy benefits three categories of individuals: local residents with Hainan ID cards, new residents with Hainan residence permits or social security cards, and foreign residents with valid residence documents [5]. - This initiative reflects the goal of the Hainan Free Trade Port to facilitate the movement of people and extend policy benefits to expatriates and long-term residents [5].

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "zero tariff" policy for daily consumer goods in Hainan Free Trade Port is a significant step in enhancing the tax system and improving the living standards of residents, marking the first incremental tax policy since the full closure of the port in December 2025 [1][2]. Policy Overview - The "zero tariff" policy allows residents to purchase imported goods at designated locations without paying import duties, value-added tax, or consumption tax, effectively reducing tax costs by approximately 20% [2]. - The policy aims to lower living costs and meet diverse shopping needs, ensuring that the benefits of the Free Trade Port are more accessible to local residents [2]. Beneficiary Scope - The policy covers a wide range of beneficiaries, including local residents with Hainan ID cards, residence permits, or social security cards, as well as foreign individuals working and living in Hainan [3]. - This inclusivity reflects an open and welcoming stance towards both local and international talents, allowing more individuals to benefit from the policy [3]. Tax Exemption Limits - Each resident is allowed a tax-free purchase limit of up to 10,000 RMB per year, which is designed based on average annual spending on daily consumer goods [3]. - This limit is structured to be flexible, allowing families to benefit significantly, with a three-person household having a total exemption of 30,000 RMB annually [3]. Product List and Management - The "zero tariff" product list includes 202 essential items that cater to daily needs, such as food, household goods, and baby products, with plans for dynamic adjustments to include more items in the future [4]. - The policy establishes clear guidelines for the management and approval of operating entities to ensure smooth implementation [4]. Risk Management - The policy includes measures to prevent resale of exempted goods and establishes a comprehensive governance framework to ensure safety and control over the policy's execution [4]. - The focus is on personal use of goods, with strict regulations to mitigate risks associated with the policy [4]. Key Features - The policy expands the scope of "zero tariff" from production materials to daily consumer goods, creating a comprehensive policy loop that connects production and daily life [5]. - It broadens the beneficiary base from primarily enterprises to a wider range of residents, transforming the policy focus from industrial empowerment to public welfare [5]. - The policy extends the application of tax exemptions from specific scenarios like tourism to everyday shopping for residents, emphasizing the policy's orientation towards improving living standards [5].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs, and the State Taxation Administration jointly issued a notification regarding the "zero tariff" policy for imported goods consumed by residents of Hainan Free Trade Port, effective from February 4, 2023 [2] Group 1: Policy Details - The policy allows residents of Hainan Free Trade Port to purchase imported goods at designated business locations without paying import duties, value-added tax, and consumption tax, within a specified exemption limit and product list [2] - The exemption limit is set at 10,000 RMB per person per year, with no restrictions on the number of purchases [2] - Eligible residents include Chinese citizens holding Hainan province ID cards, residence permits, or social security cards, as well as foreign individuals working and living in Hainan with residence documents [2] Group 2: Impact on Residents - The introduction of this policy is expected to lower the cost of living for residents and meet their diverse shopping needs [2] - The exempted goods primarily focus on daily necessities for residents, including certain food and beverages, daily chemical products, household goods, and maternal and infant products [2] - The policy aims to ensure that the benefits of Hainan Free Trade Port's development are more accessible to local residents [2]

下一步，税务部门将以高质量征管、高水平服务为抓手，全力以赴抓好政策落实"最后一公里"，确保政 策有效落地。 国家税务总局海南省税务局党委委员、总会计师周文军表示，为确保政策顺利落地，税务部门将从以下 方面精准发力，扎实推进： 一是加大政策宣传力度。按照海南省委省政府的统一部署，与财政、商务、海关等部门一起，通 过多种方式多种渠道向免税经营主体、消费者等社会各界宣传政策和相关管理办法，积极回应社 会各界对相关政策内容的咨询。 二是积极参与相关审核。按照合法合规、公平公正的原则，配合相关部门对符合条件的经营主 体、设立免税店相关事项进行审核，确保政策顺利落地实施。 三是优化纳税服务。重点指导免税店对应税销售额和免税销售额进行分开核算、准确归集，全力 确保其懂政策、会核算，规范享受政策。 四是落实相关监管措施。按照政策规定，依托多部门数据共享机制，规范经营主体管理，确保税 收工作准确、规范、高效，切实履行国家赋予的征管职责。 五是及时沟通收集政策实施中反馈的疑难问题，联合相关部门积极研究处理。 经济观察网据央视新闻客户端消息，今天(6日)，海南省新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍海南自由贸 易港岛内居民消费的进境商品" ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port's "zero tariff" policy for daily consumer goods aims to enhance openness and allow residents to benefit from the development of the free trade port, while also addressing potential smuggling risks associated with this policy [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The "zero tariff" policy is a significant initiative granted to Hainan residents, intended to expand openness and share the benefits of the free trade port's development with all islanders [1]. - Residents can apply for a residence permit in Hainan if they have lived there for over six months and meet specific employment, housing, or education criteria [1]. - The application process for the residence permit involves registering with local police and providing necessary identification and address details, with a commitment to issue permits within five working days if equipment is available [1]. Group 2: Community Involvement and Responsibilities - Residents are encouraged to understand the policy details and legal boundaries, emphasizing that "zero tariff" goods are for personal use only and cannot be resold [2]. - The community is urged to refrain from participating in or assisting in any purchasing for profit activities, and to shop only at authorized duty-free stores [2]. - Residents are invited to report any smuggling activities, with a reward system in place for verified reports [2]. Group 3: Anti-Smuggling Measures - A comprehensive anti-smuggling governance system has been established, focusing on prevention, control, and public awareness, utilizing advanced technologies for effective monitoring and identification of smuggling activities [3]. - Future efforts will include enhancing public awareness campaigns about smuggling risks and legal education regarding the "zero tariff" policy [3].

今天（6日），海南省新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍海南自由贸易港岛内居民消费的进境商品"零关 税"政策情况。 发布会上介绍，海南全省首批在海口、三亚、儋州三个地级市共开设5家日用消费品免 税店，各店定于2月11日开业。海南省商务厅副厅长陆维表示，为让岛内居民在开业期间能更好享受到 政策红利与便利，海南省商务部门重点采取五方面保障措施：一是加强宣传，采用通俗易懂的方式发布 购物指南，提升岛内居民对政策的知晓度，让老百姓明明白白购物。二是提升服务水平，督促日用消费 品免税店提升管理服务水平，加强员工培训，做好现场政策解答及引导，服务百姓需求。三是优化产品 供给，日用消费品免税店开业临近春节，将结合春节消费的特点，加大节日特色商品的供给力度，努力 满足岛内居民多样化、品质化的购物需求，组织免税店推出节日爆款商品。四是做好开业促销，开业期 间海南省政府将送上一份新春礼包，发放日用消费品免税消费券，让大家买得实惠，买得称心，买得放 心。五是强化综合保障，相关市县政府已制定开业保障的议案，做好交通疏导等方面工作，全力营造舒 心便利的购物环境。海南省商务部门将全力保障开业运营顺畅，让消费者放心购物，切实把政策红利转 化为人 ...

Group 1 - The first batch of five duty-free stores for daily consumer goods in Hainan is set to open on February 11, allowing residents to benefit from the "zero tariff" policy before the Spring Festival [1] - The stores will be located in three cities: Haikou, Sanya, and Danzhou, with specific placements in various commercial districts [1][2] - The policy aims to enhance the living experience of residents in Hainan by providing access to imported goods at reduced costs [1][3] Group 2 - The "zero tariff" policy allows residents to purchase imported goods without paying import duties, VAT, or consumption tax, with an annual exemption limit of 10,000 RMB per person [3] - A total of 202 types of goods are included in the duty-free list, covering essential items such as imported fruits, seafood, personal care products, and baby supplies [3] - The implementation of this policy is expected to lower living costs for Hainan residents, with potential savings of 1,500 to 2,000 RMB per year on items like infant formula due to the elimination of taxes [3][4] Group 3 - Hainan has established administrative licenses for the operation of "zero tariff" goods, allowing various types of enterprises, including state-owned, private, and foreign-invested companies, to participate [2] - The government emphasizes the need for experienced and capable enterprises to manage the duty-free stores, ensuring compliance with customs regulations and maintaining stable procurement channels [2] - Future plans include evaluating the policy's effectiveness and gradually expanding the coverage of duty-free stores across all cities and counties in Hainan [2]

中新网海口2月6日电 (记者 王子谦)海南省商务厅副厅长陆维6日表示，海南全省首批在海口、三亚、儋 州三个地级市开设5家日用消费品免税店，各店定于2月11日开业。 海南自由贸易港岛内居民消费的进境商品"零关税"政策专场新闻发布会6日举行，海南省商务厅副厅长 陆维表示，海南全省首批5家日用消费品免税店具体布局为：海口市国贸商圈、城西商圈、西海岸商圈 各设立1家日用消费品免税店；三亚市中央商务区凤凰海岸单元胜利路范围内设立1家日用消费品免税 店；儋州市夏日广场设立1家日用消费品免税店。各店定于2月11日南方小年开业。 二是日用消费品免税店应严格落实海关监管要求，开店前期投入成本高于同类普通商店，需要引进有实 力、有经验的企业参与经营，才能更好服务岛内居民享受政策红利，因此从经营年限、经营面积、经营 业绩等方面合理设置条件，同时要求企业应具备稳定的"零关税"进境商品采购渠道。 他表示，门店安排以"分批实施、逐步推开"的策略推进，综合考虑人口规模、消费习惯、商业基础及交 通便利性等因素。海南省下一步将及时评估，逐步扩大布局范围，直到岛内各市县全覆盖。 三是保障企业诚信、合规经营，要求企业具有完备的章程和健全的财务、溯 ...