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观山测水,讲好科普故事(绿水青山守护者)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-19 22:01
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in ecological monitoring and the importance of technology in enhancing data collection and analysis in the Qilian Mountain region, emphasizing the role of the Xishui Forest Ecological Research Station in ecological protection and education [1][3][4]. Group 1: Ecological Monitoring and Research - The Xishui Forest Ecological Research Station, established in the 1970s, focuses on monitoring and evaluating the Qilian Mountain ecosystem, contributing to ecological protection and restoration efforts [1]. - The station has implemented automated observation systems, including 8 automatic weather stations and over 600 various instruments for real-time data collection on environmental factors [2][3]. - In 2019, the station achieved power and communication coverage in the experimental watershed, enabling real-time automatic data collection and transmission [3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The tools for measuring tree height have evolved significantly, moving from manual methods to advanced automated systems, enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of ecological measurements [2]. - The station features a 30-meter observation tower equipped with automated instruments to measure various atmospheric parameters, showcasing the integration of technology in ecological research [2]. Group 3: Education and Outreach - The research station serves as an educational hub, with facilities for public education, including specimen rooms and classrooms, aimed at raising awareness about ecological conservation [3]. - The station's director, Jing Wenmao, emphasizes the importance of science popularization as a means to encourage public engagement with nature and ecological protection [4].
蒲慕明院士:未来数十年会用AI的人取代不会用AI的人
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-17 13:14
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that in the next two to three decades, it will not be AI replacing humans, but rather those who use AI replacing those who do not [1] - According to McKinsey Global Institute, within the next five years, 20% to 30% of jobs will be replaced by AI, and by 2030 to 2060, 50% of existing jobs may be affected, with a midpoint around 2045 [3] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimates that by 2050, 60% of jobs in developed economies could be impacted by AI [3] Group 2 - The emergence of general artificial intelligence (AGI) could lead to the restructuring of over 90% of jobs by 2050, although the exact timeline remains debated [3] - There is a need to consider changes in educational content and models, with AI being integrated as a fundamental subject alongside traditional subjects like language and mathematics [3] - The goal of science education and popular science in the AI era is to cultivate future scientists and scientifically literate citizens who can engage with AI and contribute to its governance [4]
国内外奇石亮相“石头城” 南京矿博会再度开展
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-16 05:50
Group 1 - The 2025 Nanjing International Mineral Gem Fossil Expo has opened, showcasing a variety of unique stones and minerals to the public, building a bridge between science and culture in Nanjing, known as the "Stone City" [1][2] - The expo aims to integrate the Yangtze civilization with geological wonders, gathering economic vitality and academic depth from the Yangtze River Delta region, while providing new opportunities for industry development and public education [2] - The exhibition features over 100 exhibitors from more than 50 countries and regions, covering an area of 40,000 square meters with eight major display areas, including international mineral, jewelry, fossil, and meteorite sections [5] Group 2 - A highlight of the expo is the special exhibition centered around purple minerals, showcasing rare gems, ancient fossils, mysterious meteorites, and unique mineral specimens [5] - The "Treasure of the Museum," a large amethyst sculpture known as the "Purple Crystal Ship," is featured, which is notable for its size and artistic design, carrying a geological history of 134 million years [5] - During the expo, an "International Museum Cultural Development Exchange Conference" will be held, inviting scholars and experts to discuss themes such as "Nature and Culture" and "Mineral Restoration and Heritage" [5]