齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者 赵恩霆 前一秒还挥舞制裁和关税大棒，下一刻就官宣元首会晤安排上了，如何结束俄乌冲突将是"普特会"的首 要议题。尽管美俄关系的转折就这么说来就来，但俄乌局势的转折点还远未到来。 尽管4月以来俄乌举行了三轮谈判，但仅在换俘和交换阵亡士兵遗体方面取得成果，在停火等实质性问 题上毫无进展。同时，俄乌战事烈度持续升级，乌方多次对俄本土纵深乃至后方的战略目标发动大规模 无人机袭击，俄方则对乌重要目标实施高强度打击，从库尔斯克州逐出乌军，并在乌东地区全力向前推 进战线。 其间，特朗普先是以暂停部分军援来对乌克兰施压，试图迫使其在和谈中对俄妥协。但眼看俄方持续在 战场上发力，特朗普全面恢复援乌，并在7月中旬放话，以追加制裁、100%关税和"次级关税"施压俄罗 斯，将结束冲突的期限设定为50天。这一期限在7月29日进一步缩短至10天，截止日期是8月8日。 进入8月，特朗普还对俄祭出军事威慑——两艘核潜艇"被部署到适当区域"。俄方也不甘示弱，宣布不 再维持依据《中导条约》单方面暂停部署陆基中程和中短程导弹系统的自我限制。 紧要关头，美国中东问题特使威特科夫8月6日到访莫斯科，当天下午便受到俄罗斯总统普京接 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles revolves around the evolving dynamics of U.S.-Russia relations, particularly regarding potential meetings between the leaders of the U.S., Russia, and Ukraine [1][2][3] - Trump indicated that a meeting between him and Putin could occur without the necessity of a meeting with Zelensky, shifting the focus to a U.S.-Russia dialogue [1] - Putin expressed a willingness to meet with Trump and acknowledged the need for certain conditions to be met before a meeting with Zelensky could take place [2] Group 2 - Trump set August 8 as a "deadline" for a peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine, warning of new sanctions against Russia if no progress is made [2][3] - The U.S. has already imposed sanctions on 213 vessels related to Russia's oil transport, indicating a strong stance against Russia's circumvention of sanctions [3] - The U.S. is considering additional sanctions against third-party countries purchasing Russian oil, particularly targeting India with a 25% tariff on goods due to its continued oil purchases from Russia [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent diplomatic efforts between the U.S. and Russia regarding the Ukraine conflict, highlighting the significance of the meeting between U.S. Middle East envoy David Satterfield and Russian President Vladimir Putin, as well as the potential for a ceasefire agreement [1][2]. Group 1: Diplomatic Engagement - The U.S. and Russia both described their recent talks as productive, indicating a mutual interest in avoiding a deterioration of relations and preventing direct confrontation between the two powers [1][3]. - Russia proposed a partial ceasefire plan, starting with a suspension of aerial strikes, which the U.S. found somewhat feasible after discussions with Ukraine [2]. Group 2: Underlying Tensions - Despite the diplomatic engagement, deep-seated contradictions between the U.S. and Russia remain unresolved, and the recent meeting did not yield substantial progress in their relationship [4]. - The U.S. has adjusted its military aid policy to Ukraine, continuing support while expecting European partners to provide more financial assistance, indicating a lack of response to Russia's demands [4]. Group 3: Future Interactions - The potential for high-level interactions among the U.S., Russia, and Ukraine exists, but achieving a consensus is crucial for any meaningful dialogue to take place [4]. - The article suggests that while there may be some progress in U.S.-Russia relations, the normalization of ties remains a distant goal, with significant challenges ahead [4].

Group 1 - The article discusses President Trump's plans to hold a face-to-face meeting with Russian President Putin and Ukrainian President Zelensky, with the meeting expected to take place soon [2][3] - Trump has set a deadline of August 8 for Russia to make progress towards a peace agreement with Ukraine, after which new secondary sanctions will be imposed if no progress is made [6][14] - The article mentions a productive meeting between U.S. Middle East envoy Wittekov and President Putin, which lasted nearly three hours and covered topics including the Ukraine crisis and future U.S.-Russia strategic cooperation [12][15] Group 2 - Trump communicated with European leaders about his plans for the meetings, indicating that all parties agree the conflict must end and efforts will be made in the coming days and weeks to achieve this [13] - Zelensky confirmed that multiple European leaders participated in discussions regarding the Moscow talks, highlighting the collaborative nature of the diplomatic efforts [10] - The article notes that Russia has expressed a desire to continue engaging with the U.S., and the U.S. is expected to implement secondary sanctions on August 8 [14]

8月6日，美国总统特朗普表示他近期很可能与俄罗斯总统普京举行会晤，美国中东问题特使与普京总统 进行了一些非常好的会谈。特朗普不愿透露俄乌是否接近达成协议，他还称将对俄罗斯实施更多二级制 裁。当天美国特使威特科夫与普京举行会谈，俄方表示会谈是"有益和建设性的"。另据两名知情人士透 露，特朗普告知欧洲领导人，他计划最早下周与普京面对面会晤，随后他还计划与普京和泽连斯基举行 三方会谈。 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the articles revolves around the ongoing discussions between Russia and the U.S. regarding the Ukraine crisis, particularly focusing on the potential for a ceasefire agreement and the implications of U.S. sanctions on Russia [1][2][3] - U.S. Special Envoy Wittekov's visit to Russia is significant as it marks the fifth time he has met with Russian President Putin since Trump took office, indicating ongoing diplomatic efforts despite rising tensions [1][3][4] - The discussions included considerations of a "air ceasefire" agreement, which may involve halting missile and drone attacks, although Russia is unlikely to agree to a full ceasefire [4][5][6] Group 2 - The U.S. has recently approved approximately $200 million in military aid to Ukraine, with four European countries also announcing over $1 billion in military support, indicating a strategy to increase pressure on Russia [3][5] - The deadline of August 8 set by Trump for Russia to reach a peace agreement with Ukraine is seen as a critical point, with potential sanctions looming if no agreement is reached [1][5][6] - There are concerns that imposing secondary sanctions on Russia could negatively impact the U.S. economy, particularly through increased inflation and higher import costs for American companies [7]

据彭博社等美国媒体报道，特朗普回国途中在总统专机"空军一号"上接受随行媒体记者采访时发表上述言论，但同时表示，不确定施加关税等制裁是否会 对俄罗斯起作用。 特朗普还说，尚未收到俄罗斯方面对他设定期限的回复："我还没收到任何回复。真遗憾。" 另外，据央视新闻报道，特朗普称，他不担心制裁俄罗斯对石油市场或价格的潜在影响，并表示将提高国内石油产量以抵消任何影响。 据新华社报道，美国总统特朗普29日称，他把俄罗斯与乌克兰达成和平协议的最后期限设定为10天，从当天开始计算。如果俄方没有就此取得进展，将面 临美国新的制裁。 当天，原油盘中一度大涨超4%。WTI原油期货收涨3.75%，报69.21美元/桶。布伦特原油期货收涨3.53%，报72.51美元/桶。 COMEX黄金期货收涨0.48%，报3383美元/盎司。COMEX白银期货收涨0.43%，报38.385美元/盎司。 此前一天（7月28日），特朗普在与英国首相斯塔默会晤前对在场记者表示，他对普京"十分失望"，将考虑缩短此前对俄罗斯设置的50天内达成俄乌和平 协议的期限。特朗普表示，他打算从当天起，设定一个新的最后期限，大约是10到12天。 特朗普说，他认为根本看不到 ...

据新华社报道，美国总统特朗普29日称，他把俄罗斯与乌克兰达成和平协议的最后期限设定为10天，从当天开始计算。如果俄方没有就此取得进展，将面 临美国新的制裁。 据彭博社等美国媒体报道，特朗普回国途中在总统专机"空军一号"上接受随行媒体记者采访时发表上述言论，但同时表示，不确定施加关税等制裁是否会 对俄罗斯起作用。 特朗普还说，尚未收到俄罗斯方面对他设定期限的回复："我还没收到任何回复。真遗憾。" 另外，据央视新闻报道，特朗普称，他不担心制裁俄罗斯对石油市场或价格的潜在影响，并表示将提高国内石油产量以抵消任何影响。 当天，原油盘中一度大涨超4%。WTI原油期货收涨3.75%，报69.21美元/桶。布伦特原油期货收涨3.53%，报72.51美元/桶。 COMEX黄金期货收涨0.48%，报3383美元/盎司。COMEX白银期货收涨0.43%，报38.385美元/盎司。 此前一天（7月28日），特朗普在与英国首相斯塔默会晤前对在场记者表示，他对普京"十分失望"，将考虑缩短此前对俄罗斯设置的50天内达成俄乌和平 协议的期限。特朗普表示，他打算从当天起，设定一个新的最后期限，大约是10到12天。 特朗普说，他认为根本看不到 ...

Core Points - President Trump has set a new deadline of 10 to 12 days for Russia to make progress in ending the conflict with Ukraine, threatening sanctions if not met [1][2] - Trump's previous 50-day deadline for a peace agreement has been significantly shortened, indicating a shift in U.S. diplomatic strategy [2][8] - Russian officials have criticized the ultimatum as meaningless, while Ukrainian officials have praised Trump's statement as crucial for peace efforts [1][6] Summary by Sections U.S. Position - Trump expressed disappointment in President Putin and indicated a lack of interest in further talks, suggesting that if the answers are known, there is no reason to wait [2][4] - U.S. Secretary of State Rubio noted that Trump is losing patience with Russia and emphasized the need for action [4] Russian Response - Kremlin spokesperson Peskov described the current state of U.S.-Russia relations as "progress not going smoothly" and stated that military operations continue [4][5] - Russian officials, including Medvedev and Lavrov, have characterized the U.S. ultimatum as a threat and emphasized that Russia's conditions for resolving the conflict include Ukraine not joining NATO [5][6] Ukrainian Reaction - Ukrainian President Zelensky praised Trump's statement as "extremely important" for promoting peace and supported harsher sanctions against Russia [6][7] - Ukrainian officials criticized Russia for not providing genuine solutions to end the conflict and accused them of attempting to establish a framework for endless dialogue [6] Analysis of U.S. Strategy - Analysts suggest that Trump's new deadline is flexible and reflects a deeper crisis in U.S. foreign policy strategy [8] - The effectiveness of Trump's approach to resolving the conflict is questioned, with indications that it may take years to achieve any meaningful results [8][7]

有记者问：据一些俄罗斯消息人士称，克里姆林宫的一名发言人表示，特朗普总统有可能在二战胜利纪念日当 天与普京总统会面，当天有阅兵仪式，这有可能成为两人之间的会晤场合。中方有何评论？ 郭嘉昆表示："俄罗斯和美国都是联合国安理会常任理事国和有影响力的大国，中方乐见俄美改善关系，为世 界和平稳定作出贡献。关于你的具体问题，我不了解有关情况。" 7月29日，外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体 法律责任的权利。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微信ID：SecuritiesTimes END 值得一提的是，当地时间7月28日，正在英国苏格兰进行访问的美国总统特朗普表示，他对普京感到非常失 望。特朗普还表示，他正在缩减此前用以给俄罗斯与乌克兰达成协议所设定的50天期限。 特朗普说，他对普京是否愿意达成协议表示怀疑。 此前，特朗普已多次就对普京的不满公开表达过个人看法。 本月14日，特朗普宣布一项涉俄声明。特朗普当天表示，如果俄罗斯没有在50天内同乌克兰达成和平协议，美 国将对俄罗斯征收"非常严厉"的关税。一名白宫官员 ...