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经济聚焦丨从三个交通枢纽看上合经贸活力
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-01 00:40
Group 1: Trade and Economic Cooperation - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has seen a significant increase in trade, with China's imports and exports to SCO member countries reaching 2.11 trillion yuan in the first seven months of the year, a year-on-year increase of 3% [1][6] - Tianjin Port has established a robust logistics network, facilitating trade with SCO countries, with 229,000 standard containers exchanged with Russia, India, and Pakistan in the first seven months, covering various goods including agricultural products and machinery [5][6] - Zhengzhou Airport has expanded its cargo flights to SCO countries, increasing to 32 flights per week, and has seen a significant rise in cross-border e-commerce, with export volumes growing by 128.6% [8][9] Group 2: Infrastructure and Logistics Development - Tianjin Port has developed a "sea-rail" logistics network, enhancing connectivity to Central Asia, with a reported import and export value of 53.37 billion yuan to SCO countries, a 5.2% increase year-on-year [6][10] - The regular operation of the Central Asia freight train from Chongqing has improved logistics efficiency, reducing delivery times significantly and increasing the reliability of supply chains [10][11] - The expansion of the Xinglongchang marshalling station has improved operational efficiency, increasing daily vehicle handling capacity by 9% and reducing logistics costs by 15% [12]
五年连跨三个大关,上合何以成中国外贸“新引擎”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-08-30 01:08
Core Insights - The trade volume between China and Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member countries has significantly increased, crossing the thresholds of 300 billion, 400 billion, and 500 billion USD in the past five years, establishing SCO as a "new engine" for China's foreign trade [1][3]. Trade Growth and Infrastructure - In the first seven months of this year, the trade volume reached 293.18 billion USD, marking a historical high for the same period [3]. - The total import and export volume in 2024 is projected to reach 3.65 trillion CNY, which is 36 times higher than at the inception of the SCO [3]. - A robust cross-border logistics system, including rail, road, and air transport, has been established, enhancing connectivity between China and SCO member countries [3][5]. - The China-Europe Railway Express has completed its 110,000th trip, with a cumulative cargo value exceeding 450 billion USD, facilitating trade with many SCO member countries [3][5]. Trade Facilitation and E-commerce - Trade facilitation measures have improved, with customs clearance times at the Khorgos railway port reduced from 2-3 days to under 16 hours [5]. - The online economic cooperation platform for SCO has attracted 22,000 businesses, with declared amounts surpassing 250 billion CNY [5]. - The e-commerce market among SCO member countries is expected to exceed 3.2 trillion USD in 2024, accounting for over half of the global market [5]. Regional Cooperation and Economic Impact - China's role as the second-largest economy has positioned it as a core engine for trade growth within the SCO, aligning with the development needs of member countries [6][7]. - The SCO promotes open trade policies, including tariff reductions and expanded port access, addressing the needs of member countries facing high tariffs from the U.S. [6][7]. - The organization embodies a new multilateralism that emphasizes equality, mutual benefit, and shared cooperation, contrasting with traditional Western economic cooperation models [7].
海南省首次有国际船舶通过电子证书办结进口岸申报
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-29 10:18
Core Viewpoint - The successful completion of the import port procedures for the Singaporean vessel "Eucalyptus" using electronic certificate data marks a significant advancement in the maritime service reform in Hainan Province, enhancing the efficiency of customs clearance for international shipping [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation of Electronic Certificates - The "Eucalyptus" vessel's import port declaration process represents a qualitative breakthrough compared to traditional methods, which required manual entry of various certificate details, leading to time consumption and potential errors [1]. - The new process allows companies to retrieve electronic certificate data directly through the International Trade Single Window, eliminating the need for submitting scanned copies of certificates, thus simplifying the declaration process and reducing risks associated with missing or outdated documents [1][2]. Group 2: Impact on Maritime Services - The implementation of electronic certificates is a key measure to deepen the "streamline administration and delegate power" reform, enhance maritime service efficiency, and lower institutional transaction costs for shipping companies [2]. - The successful case of the "Eucalyptus" vessel serves as a practical example for promoting electronic certificate declarations for both Chinese and Singaporean international vessels in the future [2]. - The Yangpu Maritime Bureau plans to continue promoting and enhancing services related to electronic certificate applications to provide efficient and convenient customs clearance for more international vessels, supporting the high-quality development of Hainan's free trade port shipping industry [2].
“十四五”以来,海关年均监管进出口货物52亿吨、货值41.5万亿元
Core Insights - The customs authority has made significant progress in modernization since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, providing strong support for high-quality development and high-level openness [1][2] Group 1: Trade Volume and Value - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, customs has averaged supervision of 5.2 billion tons of import and export goods annually, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally [2][3] - The average annual growth rate of imports and exports is 7.9%, with a notable increase in the diversity of import sources and products [3] Group 2: Customs Facilitation and Innovation - Customs has achieved breakthroughs in facilitation, implementing a national integrated customs clearance system and enhancing the "single window" for international trade, covering 964 items across 25 categories [2][4] - New regulatory models for cross-border e-commerce and bonded warehouses have been introduced, promoting regional coordinated development and enhancing the safety and stability of supply chains [3][4] Group 3: Port Environment and Efficiency - The port business environment has improved significantly, with 108 reform measures implemented across 25 cities in 17 provinces, simplifying customs processes and enhancing market competitiveness [4][5] - Innovations such as the "one port pass" model in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area have reduced cargo transfer times from 5-7 days to 2-3 days [4] Group 4: International Cooperation and Expansion - Customs has established 85 new cooperation mechanisms with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, totaling 138, enhancing international collaboration [6][7] - The customs authority has contributed to global initiatives, including the establishment of a global "smart customs" online cooperation platform and participation in the revision of international health regulations [7]
数说“十四五”成就丨从海关数据看我国外贸高质量发展五年成
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-26 02:43
Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements of China's foreign trade during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing high-quality development and enhanced customs management [1][8]. Trade Volume and Customs Management - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," customs have managed an average of 5.2 billion tons of import and export goods annually, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally [1]. - A total of 5.15 million prohibited items related to politics, firearms, and explosives have been seized, along with 180,000 cases of infectious diseases detected [2]. - The total tax revenue collected reached 9.7 trillion yuan, with 23,000 smuggling cases investigated [2]. Trade Facilitation and Infrastructure - The "One Network for All" initiative has expanded to cover 25 categories and 964 items, streamlining cross-border trade processes [2]. - The number of open ports has increased by 40, bringing the total to 311, establishing a comprehensive open layout across land, sea, and air [3]. Economic Contributions and Growth - Special customs supervision areas, such as comprehensive bonded zones, contribute significantly to foreign trade, accounting for one-fifth of the national import and export total despite occupying less than 0.00005 of the land area [5]. - By 2024, the total value of China's goods trade is projected to reach 43.8 trillion yuan, with exports expected to grow by 2.6 times compared to 2020 [6]. International Cooperation and Market Expansion - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," 519 cooperation agreements have been signed, enhancing trade security and convenience, particularly with Belt and Road Initiative partners [7]. - Trade with emerging markets in ASEAN, Latin America, Africa, and Central Asia has seen an annual growth rate exceeding 10% [7]. - China has become one of the top three trading partners for 157 countries and regions globally [8].
关通全球 物达八方
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-26 01:41
Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's customs has achieved an average annual supervision of 5.2 billion tons of import and export goods, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest in the world [3][4] - The customs authority has added and expanded 40 open ports, bringing the total to 311, and has implemented 964 items across 25 categories for cross-border trade facilitation [3][4] Customs Development - The customs modernization has made significant progress, enhancing regulatory efficiency and service levels, which supports high-quality development and high-level opening up [4][5] - The "One Port Pass" regulatory model in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has reduced cargo transfer time from 5-7 days to 2-3 days [5] Trade Facilitation - Cross-border trade facilitation is essential for high-level opening up and optimizing the business environment, with 108 reform measures introduced during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5][6] - The customs has implemented a 7×24 hour appointment system for customs clearance and integrated with 30 departments for a "single window" service [5][6] Port Capacity and Structure - As of now, China has 125 water transport ports, 85 air transport ports, and 101 land transport ports, with significant increases in cargo volumes expected [7][8] - Special customs supervision areas have been established, contributing to one-fifth of the total import and export value while covering less than 0.01% of the national territory [7][8] New Trade Dynamics - The customs has innovated regulatory models for cross-border e-commerce and bonded warehouses, leading to a 2.6 times increase in the export of "new three samples" by 2024 compared to 2020 [9][10] - The protection of intellectual property rights has become a focus, with nearly 20,000 new rights holders registered during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [10]
“十四五”以来我国通关便利化实现新突破 开放通道和平台建设迈上新台阶
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-08-26 00:27
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the Chinese customs has achieved significant progress in safeguarding national security and enhancing customs facilitation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - The average annual supervision of import and export goods by customs is 5.2 billion tons, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally [1] - Customs has seized 5.15 million pieces of prohibited items related to politics, firearms, and explosives, and detected over 180,000 cases of infectious diseases [1] Group 2 - The "single window" for international trade has become a digital portal connecting China with global trade, covering 964 items across 25 categories [1] - The multi-modal transport regulatory model allows for "one-time declaration" and "one document connection" for logistics [1] - The number of open ports has increased by 40, reaching a total of 311, establishing a comprehensive open layout for land, sea, and air [2]
关通全球、物达八方 “十四五”期间海关年均监管进出口货物体量全球最大
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-25 23:37
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant achievements of China's customs modernization and trade facilitation efforts during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, showcasing the resilience and vitality of foreign trade amidst global uncertainties [1][2][8] Customs Development and Trade Facilitation - The annual supervision of import and export goods reached 5.2 billion tons, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally [1] - The introduction of 40 new and expanded open ports has brought the total to 311, enhancing the country's trade infrastructure [1] - The "One Network for All" initiative has streamlined 964 items across 25 categories, covering the entire cross-border trade chain [1][2] Innovations in Customs Operations - The "One Port Pass" regulatory model in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has reduced cargo transfer times from 5-7 days to 2-3 days [2] - A "green channel" for agricultural imports allows fresh fruits from neighboring countries to reach major markets like Guangzhou and Beijing within 7 to 30 hours [2] - The customs authority has implemented 108 reform measures to create a more convenient, safe, and predictable trade environment across 25 cities in 17 provinces [2] Smart Customs and Technological Integration - The integration of technology in customs operations is advancing, with a focus on big data and artificial intelligence to enhance regulatory efficiency and service levels [3][2] - The customs service is evolving into a new model characterized by networked interconnectivity, digital perception, intelligent analysis, and automated operations [2] Port and Trade Capacity Expansion - The number of water transport ports has reached 125, handling over 90% of the national cargo volume, while air and land ports have also seen significant growth [4] - By 2024, the import and export cargo volume at water ports is expected to exceed 4.3 billion tons, marking a 10% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] - Special customs supervision zones have contributed significantly to foreign trade, accounting for one-fifth of total import and export value despite occupying less than 0.02% of the national territory [4][5] New Trade Dynamics and Intellectual Property Protection - The emergence of new trade dynamics, such as cross-border e-commerce and overseas warehouses, has accelerated foreign trade growth, with "new three samples" exports increasing by 2.6 times since 2020 [7] - The protection of intellectual property rights has become a focal point, with nearly 20,000 new rights holders registered and close to 100,000 intellectual property records filed during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The customs authority emphasizes the importance of protecting both domestic and foreign intellectual property rights to foster innovation and prevent infringement [7] Future Directions - The customs authority plans to continue enhancing regulatory efficiency, safety, and convenience while combating smuggling, contributing to China's modernization efforts [8]
关通全球 物达八方 “十四五”期间海关年均监管进出口货物体量全球最大
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-25 21:56
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant achievements of China's customs modernization and trade facilitation efforts during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, showcasing the resilience and vitality of the country's foreign trade amidst global uncertainties [1][2][8]. Customs Development and Trade Facilitation - The annual supervision of import and export goods reached 5.2 billion tons, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally [1]. - The introduction of 40 new and expanded open ports has brought the total to 311, enhancing the country's trade infrastructure [1]. - The "One Network for All" initiative has streamlined 964 items across 25 categories, covering the entire cross-border trade chain [1][2]. Innovations in Customs Operations - In the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the "One Port Pass" regulatory model has reduced cargo transfer times from 5-7 days to 2-3 days [2]. - The establishment of a "green channel" for agricultural imports allows fresh fruits from neighboring countries to reach major markets like Guangzhou and Beijing within 7 to 30 hours [2]. - The customs authority has implemented 108 reform measures to create a more convenient, safe, and predictable trade environment across 25 cities in 17 provinces [2]. Smart Customs and Technological Integration - The integration of technology in customs operations is advancing, with a focus on big data, artificial intelligence, and automation to enhance regulatory efficiency and service levels [3][2]. - The customs modernization efforts are supported by deep integration of technological innovation with industry practices [3]. Port and Trade Capacity Expansion - The number of water transport ports has reached 125, handling over 90% of the national cargo volume, while air and land ports have also seen significant growth [4]. - By 2024, the import and export cargo volume at water ports is expected to exceed 4.3 billion tons, marking a 10% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4]. - Special customs supervision areas have contributed significantly to foreign trade, accounting for one-fifth of total import and export value despite occupying less than 0.01% of the national territory [4][5]. New Trade Dynamics and Intellectual Property Protection - The emergence of new trade dynamics, such as cross-border e-commerce and overseas warehouses, has accelerated the growth of foreign trade [7]. - The export of innovative products has increased significantly, with "new three samples" exports growing 2.6 times since 2020 [7]. - Intellectual property protection has become a focal point, with nearly 20,000 new rights holders registered and close to 100,000 intellectual property records filed during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7]. Future Directions - The customs authority plans to continue enhancing regulatory efficiency, safety, and convenience while combating smuggling and illegal activities to support China's modernization efforts [8].
全国海关“十四五”成绩单出炉
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-08-25 16:17
Core Insights - The customs authority has achieved significant progress in safeguarding national borders and promoting high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on enhancing regulatory efficiency and service levels [1][2] Group 1: Regulatory Achievements - The average annual supervision of import and export goods reached 5.2 billion tons, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally, ensuring safety and stability [2] - Cumulative tax collection amounted to 9.7 trillion yuan through comprehensive tax management and legal enforcement [2] - The "Smart Travel Inspection" system now covers 80% of air ports, allowing for seamless and rapid customs clearance for travelers [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Trade Facilitation - The number of open ports has increased by 40, totaling 311, establishing a comprehensive open port layout across land, sea, and air [2] - Exports of "new three samples" are projected to grow 2.6 times by 2024 compared to 2020, indicating an increase in export innovation [2] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative partners is expected to reach 22 trillion yuan in 2024, enhancing trade security and convenience [2] Group 3: Cross-Border Trade Initiatives - The customs authority has collaborated with over 20 national ministries to conduct annual cross-border trade facilitation initiatives, expanding participation to 25 cities across 17 provinces [3] - A total of 108 reform and innovation measures have been implemented to create a more convenient, safe, and predictable trade environment [3] - The growth of bonded maintenance business in comprehensive bonded zones increased by 8.7% from January to July [3] Group 4: Smart Customs Development - The customs authority is advancing smart customs construction through institutional innovation and technological empowerment, leading to improved regulatory efficiency and service levels [4] - Smart equipment and digital capabilities have been enhanced, with risk prevention becoming more precise and customs services more efficient [4] - For instance, the installation of near-infrared spectrometers and automated sampling robots at import iron ore unloading channels has reduced customs clearance time by over 15 hours [4]