Core Points - The central theme of the news is the upcoming full island customs closure operation in Hainan Free Trade Port, scheduled to officially start on December 18, 2025, which marks a significant step in expanding openness and establishing a policy system for the free trade port [1][2]. Group 1: Full Island Customs Closure Operation - The full island customs closure operation is a landmark project for Hainan Free Trade Port, aimed at further expanding openness [2]. - The operation will implement a policy characterized by "one line open, one line manage, and free flow within the island" [2]. - The "one line open" policy will allow for a series of free and convenient measures for imports from outside China, while the "one line manage" will involve precise management of imports from the mainland [2][3]. Group 2: Policy Measures and Changes - The customs closure will introduce more favorable policies, including a "zero tariff" policy for goods imported from the "one line" [3][5]. - The proportion of goods eligible for "zero tariff" will increase from 21% to 74%, allowing for tax-free circulation of goods that have undergone processing and value addition of 30% or more [3][5]. - Trade management measures will be relaxed, allowing for more open arrangements for certain previously restricted imports [3]. Group 3: Impact on Trade and Travel - Post-closure, most goods and all personnel will continue to enjoy convenient access to and from Hainan, with enhanced travel experiences for visitors [4]. - The customs will implement efficient and precise supervision, ensuring smooth implementation of the new policies [4][5]. - The customs will adopt a "batch exit, centralized declaration" model for certain goods, improving customs efficiency [5]. Group 4: Economic Development and Investment - The closure is expected to significantly enhance the coverage of "zero tariff" goods, expand the range of beneficiaries, and relax policy restrictions, thereby lowering production costs and stimulating market vitality [5][6]. - Hainan aims to build a modern industrial system with unique advantages, focusing on tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture [6]. - Over the past five years, Hainan has seen substantial foreign investment and trade growth, indicating a positive trend in its economic development [6]. Group 5: Government Support and Future Plans - The Ministry of Commerce will continue to support the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port by aligning with international high-standard trade rules and enhancing the level of institutional openness [7]. - Targeted policies will be introduced to promote the innovative development of goods trade, service trade, and digital trade, leveraging Hainan's resource endowments and geographical advantages [7].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) is set to officially start its full island closure on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in China's efforts to expand its openness and establish a new economic system [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Economic Development - The Hainan FTP has established a preliminary policy system since the release of the overall plan in June 2020, facilitating the flow of people, goods, capital, and data [1]. - Over the past five years, Hainan has attracted 102.5 billion yuan in foreign investment, with an average annual growth rate of 14.6%, and established 8,098 new foreign-funded enterprises, growing at an average rate of 43.7% [2]. - The province's GDP structure has improved, with four leading industries—tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture—accounting for 67% of the GDP, an increase of 13.7 percentage points over five years [2]. Group 2: Tax and Trade Policies - The FTP will implement a "zero tariff" policy for imported goods, expanding the list of zero-tariff items from 1,900 to approximately 6,600, covering about 74% of all product categories [4]. - Goods imported under the zero-tariff policy will be exempt from import taxes, and the circulation of these goods among eligible entities will also be tax-free [3][4]. Group 3: Regulatory Framework and Innovation - The customs authority will enhance the regulatory framework to facilitate the "one line" import and "two lines" export system, improving customs clearance efficiency [5]. - The Hainan government aims to integrate institutional innovation to enhance competitiveness and align with international trade rules, focusing on the development of new business models and industries [6].

Core Points - The full island closure operation is a landmark project for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, symbolizing a significant step towards further opening up the economy [1] - The closure is scheduled to officially start on December 18, 2025, coinciding with the anniversary of China's reform and opening-up policy, showcasing China's commitment to high-level openness [1][2] Group 1: Closure Operation Details - The closure refers to establishing Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, implementing a policy characterized by "one line open, one line controlled, and free flow within the island" [2] - The "one line" open policy allows for free and convenient entry and exit between Hainan Free Trade Port and other countries, while the "two line" controlled policy manages the flow between Hainan and the mainland [2] - The closure will enhance Hainan's connectivity with the international market, facilitating the attraction of global quality resources and promoting high-quality development of the Hainan Free Trade Port [2] Group 2: Customs and Trade Management - After the closure, most goods and personnel will continue to be managed under current regulations, with minimal changes to the entry and exit processes [3] - For goods requiring inspection, measures will be implemented to ensure efficient customs clearance, including relocating certain inspections to avoid congestion [3] - The customs authority has developed a regulatory framework to ensure safe and efficient management of goods entering and exiting the Hainan Free Trade Port [3][4] Group 3: Tax Policy Changes - The "zero tariff" policy is a key feature of the Hainan Free Trade Port, with significant expansions planned for the range of goods eligible for this policy [5][6] - The number of "zero tariff" items will increase from 1,900 to approximately 6,600, covering about 74% of all goods, representing a nearly 53 percentage point increase [7] - The scope of beneficiaries will expand to include various enterprises and non-profit organizations with actual import needs, allowing for greater flexibility in the circulation of imported goods [7]

7月23日，国新办新闻发布会释放重磅消息：海南自贸港封关定于2025年12月18日正式启动。 全岛封关运作是海南自贸港建设的标志性工程，也是进一步扩大开放的重要举措。封关后对企业和人员 往来有何影响？有哪些新的税收政策？如何进一步推动海南自贸港高水平对外开放？围绕这些市场关切 问题，证券时报记者采访了海南省开放型经济研究会会长李世杰、安永华南区主管合伙人黄寅。 证券时报记者：如何看待海南自贸港建设以来的开放举措？ 黄寅：海南自贸港开放政策聚焦系统性制度创新与多层次产业布局，正加速吸引全球资本与产业链集 聚，形成"政策红利—产业升级—投资虹吸"的良性循环。 李世杰："封关"为海关术语，即海南全岛成为一个"境内关外"区域，海南岛内可以享受"零关税"等优惠 政策。封关时间的确定是一个重要信号，向全社会传递了我国对外开放的决心。从制度安排上来看，封 关是分阶段推动的，虽然现行的方案与2020年的总体方案相比，个别表述有调整，但总体逻辑是一致 的，即按照"一线"放开、"二线"关注、岛内自由的制度设计来推动。封关以后，海关实行较低干预度的 精准监管，意味着海关要撤到二线，这是监管层面的一个重要的变革。 证券时报记者：海南 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port (Hainan FTP) is set to officially start its customs closure on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in China's efforts to expand its openness and establish a new economic system [1] Group 1: Hainan FTP Development - The policy and institutional framework for Hainan FTP has been initially established over the past five years since the release of the overall plan in June 2020 [1] - The customs closure will create a special customs supervision area across Hainan Island, implementing a policy characterized by "freeing up the first line, controlling the second line, and allowing freedom within the island" [1] Group 2: Six Aspects of Accelerating Openness - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) will focus on six areas to enhance openness, including establishing a free and secure trade management system, expanding the range of zero-tariff goods, and improving the investment environment [2][3] - A transparent and predictable investment environment will be created by relaxing foreign investment access and implementing a commitment-based entry system [2] - Financial policies will be gradually established to support open development, including expanding the functions of multi-functional free trade accounts [2] - More convenient entry and exit management policies will be implemented, including relaxed restrictions on personnel movement and improved visa policies [2] Group 3: Taxation and Fiscal Policies - The Ministry of Finance is working on tax policies related to the customs closure, including the implementation of zero-tariff policies and adjustments to the import tax list [4][5] - The Ministry will continue to implement current preferential tax policies to attract high-end talent and quality enterprises to Hainan [5] - Research on sales tax reform is underway, aiming to simplify the tax system and adapt it to the needs of the Hainan FTP [6] Group 4: Customs and Processing Policies - The General Administration of Customs has optimized the processing and value-added tax exemption policy, allowing goods processed in Hainan to be exempt from import duties if they meet certain value-added criteria [7][8] - The threshold for companies to benefit from the exemption has been lowered, and the range of applicable imported materials has been expanded [7][8] Group 5: Trade Management and Openness - The Ministry of Commerce is developing a list of prohibited and restricted import and export goods, enhancing the transparency and openness of trade management [9][10] - The list will allow for the relaxation of management measures on certain imported goods, significantly increasing the openness of trade in Hainan [10]

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its closed operation on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in China's efforts to expand its openness and implement liberalization policies [1] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The closed operation will feature a policy framework characterized by "one line" for openness, "two lines" for management, and free flow within the island [1] - The "zero tariff" policy for imported goods will increase from 21% to 74% of the tax categories, allowing for tax-free circulation among eligible entities within the island [2] - Trade management measures will be relaxed, allowing for open arrangements for certain previously restricted imports [2] - Ten "second-line" ports will be established to facilitate the passage of goods into the mainland, enhancing efficiency [2] - A precise regulatory model will be implemented to ensure low intervention and high efficiency for "zero tariff" goods [2] Group 2: Economic Development - The closed operation is expected to attract global resources and promote the development of key industries such as tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture [3] - The initiative aims to create a modern industrial system with unique advantages for Hainan, focusing on enhancing productivity and innovation [3] - The government plans to expand the scope of the "zero tariff" policy significantly, increasing the number of tax categories from 1,900 to approximately 6,600, covering 74% of all goods [4] - The policy will allow for free circulation of "zero tariff" goods among various entities, enhancing the competitiveness of local industries [4]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port, with its full closure set to begin on December 18, 2023, marks a significant milestone in China's economic development, transforming Hainan into a major international trade and financial hub [3][5]. Group 1: Hainan Free Trade Port Overview - The full closure of Hainan signifies the formation of China's largest free trade port, characterized by a regulatory model of "one line open, two lines controlled, and free movement within the island" [6][8]. - The "one line" refers to the open trade with foreign countries, while the "two lines" pertain to the control of goods entering the mainland from Hainan [9][14]. - After the closure, the proportion of zero-tariff goods will increase from 21% to 74%, expanding from 1,900 to approximately 6,600 tariff items [11][12]. Group 2: Economic Implications - Hainan's GDP is projected to reach 793.6 billion yuan in 2024, with a population of 10.48 million and a per capita GDP of 76,000 yuan, indicating room for growth compared to other regions [21]. - The traditional economic pillars of tourism, real estate, and tropical agriculture are evolving, with new focus areas including modern services, high-tech industries, and efficient tropical agriculture [22][23]. - The four main industries are expected to account for over two-thirds of the province's total value added, reflecting a significant structural shift in the economy [23]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The Hainan Free Trade Port aims to attract high-tech enterprises and talent through favorable tax policies, such as a 15% corporate income tax rate and capped personal income tax for high-end talent [19][27][28]. - The development of modern services and digital economy is supported by policies that facilitate data flow and international telecommunications [26]. - As the free trade port operates, Hainan is positioned to accelerate its economic growth, potentially reaching the trillion-yuan GDP club [30].

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of the full island closure operation of Hainan Free Trade Port by the State Council signifies a major step towards high-level trade liberalization and facilitation, aiming to establish Hainan as a special customs supervision area by the end of this year [1][3][5]. Group 1: Policy Framework - The full island closure will implement a management model of "one line open, one line controlled, and free within the island," allowing zero-tariff goods to move freely between Hainan and other countries while maintaining strict controls with the mainland [3][5]. - The policy aims to balance the release of openness and the maintenance of security, marking a critical advancement in China's high-level opening-up process [3][5]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Hainan, as China's largest economic special zone, is positioned to serve as a testing ground for national reform and opening-up, with the full island closure expected to significantly enhance its high-quality development [5][7]. - Over 200 supporting policy documents have been issued since the initiation of the Hainan Free Trade Port, promoting rapid development in tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture [7][9]. Group 3: Trade Facilitation - The introduction of a "prohibited and restricted import/export goods list" will clarify which goods can enter the Hainan Free Trade Port, streamlining customs processes and enhancing trade efficiency [7][11]. - The number of goods eligible for zero-tariff policies is set to increase from approximately 1,900 to about 6,600, significantly expanding the scope of zero-tariff benefits [11][13]. Group 4: Infrastructure and Logistics - The establishment of new "second line" ports, such as Haikou New Port and South Port, will facilitate efficient passage of goods and personnel between Hainan and the mainland [13][14]. - Advanced data analytics and smart regulatory systems will be employed to ensure efficient customs operations while maintaining security [13][16]. Group 5: Industry Development - Policies encouraging processing and value-added production within Hainan will allow companies to benefit from tax exemptions when exporting processed goods to the mainland [14][16]. - The collaboration between local enterprises in the chemical and industrial sectors exemplifies the potential for enhanced value creation through policy incentives [16][18]. Group 6: Societal Benefits - New tax policies for residents and adjustments to duty-free shopping are being planned to ensure that the benefits of the new policies reach the general public [18]. - The full island closure is viewed as a systemic transformation that integrates regulation, industry, and public welfare, enhancing Hainan's role in the global supply chain [18].

关于海南自由贸易港货物进出"一线"、"二线"及在岛内流通税收政策的通知 欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 财关税〔2025〕12号 海南省人民政府，财政部海南监管局，海口海关，国家税务总局海南省税务局： 为稳步推进海南自由贸易港建设，经国务院同意，现将海南自由贸易港货物进出"一线"、"二线"及在岛内流通税收政策通知如下： 一、海南自由贸易港与中华人民共和国关境外其他国家和地区之间设立"一线"。经"一线"进入海南自由贸易港的货物，除国家规定禁止 进口以及国家法律、行政法规明确规定不予免税或保税的货物外，按下列规定办理： （一）在"一线"对进口征税货物实施目录管理，目录内的进口货物，照章征收进口关税、进口环节增值税和消费税。财政部、海关总 署、税务总局会同有关部门另行明确进口征税商品目录范围。 （二）在海南自由贸易港登记注册并具有独立法人资格的企业，海南自由贸易港内的事业单位，以及由科技部、教育部会同民政部核定 或省级科技、教育主管部门会同省级民政部门核定的在海南自由贸易港登记的科技类、教育类民办非企业单位（以下统称享惠主体）进 口征税商品目录以外的货物，免征进口关税、进口环节增值税和消费税（以下简称"零关税"）。享惠主 ...

2020年6月，党中央、国务院正式发布《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》。五年多来，一批标志性、引 领性创新举措接连推出，自贸港政策制度体系初步建立。2025年12月18日，海南自贸港全岛封关将正式 启动。 "零关税"是海南自由贸易港政策制度体系的主要特征之一。财政部、海关总署、税务总局于7月23日联 合印发《关于海南自由贸易港货物进出"一线"、"二线"及在岛内流通税收政策的通知》《关于海南自由 贸易港进口征税商品目录的通知》，明确海南自由贸易港全岛封关时的货物税收政策，自封关运作之日 起施行。 政策规定，海南自由贸易港与我国关境外其他国家和地区之间设立"一线"，海南自由贸易港与我国内地 的其他地区之间设立"二线"。在海南自由贸易港登记注册的独立法人企业，自由贸易港内符合条件的事 业单位及民办非企业单位(以下简称"享惠主体")经"一线"进口征税商品目录以外的货物(以下简称"零关 税"货物)免征进口税收。对海南自由贸易港鼓励类产业企业加工增值达到或超过30%的货物，经"二 线"进入内地免征进口关税。 "上述政策的享惠主体将基本覆盖全岛有实际进口需求的各类企事业单位、民办非企业单位等，'零关 税'商品范围扩大至约66 ...