抗战精神
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“山河永固——晋冀鲁豫抗日根据地革命文物展”河南开展
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-07-20 23:34
Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Mountains and Rivers Forever - Revolutionary Relics of the Anti-Japanese Base in Jin, Ji, Lu, and Yu" showcases the historical significance and contributions of the anti-Japanese base during the war, emphasizing the collaborative efforts of four provinces in presenting revolutionary relics [1][2]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is held at the Henan Museum Zhengzhou Branch and is guided by the National Cultural Heritage Administration and provincial propaganda departments [1]. - It features over 1,000 revolutionary relics from four provinces, with more than 280 items displayed in the main venue in Henan [2]. - The exhibition runs from July 19 to October 20, with over 30 museums and memorials across the province participating in related thematic exhibitions [2]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The Jin, Ji, Lu, and Yu anti-Japanese base was a major battlefield led by the Communist Party of China, known for its extensive influence and significant military impact during the war [1]. - The exhibition is divided into five sections, illustrating the historical progression of the anti-Japanese base and embodying the spirit of patriotism, resilience, and determination [2].
乌斯浑河畔 奋进谱新篇
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-20 00:22
Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the heroic sacrifice of the eight female soldiers known as "Eight Women Jumping into the River," highlighting their bravery during the anti-Japanese resistance in Northeast China and the ongoing efforts to preserve their legacy through education and cultural activities [3][4][5]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The "Eight Women Jumping into the River" memorial in Mudanjiang serves as a solemn tribute to the eight female soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the anti-Japanese war, emphasizing their commitment to protecting their comrades [1][3]. - The historical context of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army is illustrated through artifacts and personal accounts, showcasing the courage of these women, including the youngest, Wang Huimin, who was only 13 years old [3][4]. Group 2: Educational Initiatives - Local schools, such as the school near the memorial, have integrated patriotic education into their curriculum, fostering a sense of national pride among students through storytelling and commemorative activities [4][5]. - The performance of the epic dance drama "The Unyielding Faith" at Mudanjiang Normal University serves as a cultural vehicle to educate new generations about the sacrifices made by these female soldiers, with over 1,600 students participating in its creation [5]. Group 3: Economic Revitalization - The region around the Uskhun River is experiencing economic revitalization, particularly in the goose farming industry, which has seen significant advancements in technology and production methods, including the use of mobile apps for monitoring [6][7]. - Financial support for the goose farming sector has exceeded 300 million yuan over three years, demonstrating a commitment to modernizing agricultural practices and enhancing local livelihoods [7]. Group 4: Cultural Preservation - The renovation of the memorial museum aims to utilize modern technology to dynamically present the historical events surrounding the sacrifices of the eight women, ensuring their stories are not forgotten [8]. - The ongoing efforts to train new generations of young narrators to share the stories of these heroes reflect a broader commitment to preserving and promoting local history and culture [8].
铭记历史 缅怀先烈丨铁血绥远:烽火淬炼的抗战壮歌
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-18 07:09
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the Suiyuan Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing its complete victory as a crucial part of China's resistance against Japanese invasion, praised by Mao Zedong as the "voice of national resistance" [1] Group 1: Historical Context - The Suiyuan region, now part of Inner Mongolia, faced imminent threats from Japanese forces in 1936, with the Red Gertu area being strategically important due to its location [1] - The Japanese military launched a fierce attack on Red Gertu with over 5,000 troops equipped with heavy weaponry, while the Chinese defenders numbered only around 300 with basic firearms [1] Group 2: Key Battles and Victories - Under the leadership of General Fu Zuoyi, the Chinese forces launched a surprise counterattack on November 19, resulting in a complete victory at the Red Gertu battle, with hundreds of enemy troops killed or captured [2] - Following the victory at Red Gertu, the Chinese forces aimed to recapture the nearby Bailing Temple, successfully launching an attack on November 24, inflicting significant casualties on the enemy and seizing substantial military supplies [2] Group 3: Legacy and Commemoration - The victories at the Red Gertu and Bailing Temple battles showcased the determination and strength of the Chinese military and civilians against Japanese aggression, symbolizing the spirit of national unity [3] - The newly established Red Gertu Anti-Japanese War Memorial Museum attracts over 10,000 visitors annually, serving as a reminder of the sacrifices made during the war and the enduring spirit of resistance [3]
记者手记丨火炬照亮新征程
Zhong Yang Ji Wei Guo Jia Jian Wei Wang Zhan· 2025-07-17 23:57
中央纪委国家监委网站 吕佳蓉 知所从来,思所将往。铭记,不是为了简单的复刻记忆,而是激励人们团结奋斗、继续前行。采访临近 尾声时,车河村党支部书记王春掰着手指头跟记者盘算村里的发展计划:"有机农业论坛、探索黑猪养 殖……"这位62岁的老支书依旧干劲十足。穷山沟蹚出致富路,背后自是困难重重。然而王春的一句"坚 定信心,敢于胜利"让人们看到抗战给予后人的精神力量。 历史铭刻记忆,浩气长存山河。回望1937年的9月25日,八路军第一一五师浴血奋战,在平型关取得了 全面抗战以来的第一场大胜利。从此,伟大的抗日战争攻克了一个又一个险关,渡过了一个又一个难 关。 "不管处于什么历史时期,我们都不能忘记苦难的历史、英雄的牺牲,都要把战斗传达出来的精神不断 传承下去。"平型关大捷纪念馆文史研究部主任毛春桃说。自2012年到纪念馆工作以来,毛春桃从讲解 员到文史研究人员,每走近这段历史一步,对八路军战士不畏强敌,敢于牺牲,敢于亮剑,保家卫国决 心的感受就多一分,对传承、弘扬英烈抗战精神的决心就坚定一分。毛春桃告诉记者,作为土生土长的 灵丘人,她是听着平型关大捷的故事长大的。如今,她的女儿在暑假时也会在馆里担任小小讲解 员,"要 ...
“不带枪出去,也要带情报回来”(时空对话)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-17 22:02
孙洪秀敬礼。 本报记者 祝佳祺摄 孙洪秀向武警广西总队百色支队官兵分享战斗故事。 唐明洋摄 端起枪,孙洪秀仍然精气神十足。今年"七一"前夕,抗战老兵孙洪秀在武警广西总队百色支队营区官兵 们的祝福中,度过了自己的百岁生日。 "以前的枪能装5发子弹,现在能装30发。如果我们当时有这么精良的装备,一定能取得更好的战 绩。"尽管已在广西生活70多年,孙洪秀依旧乡音未改。1925年,孙洪秀出生于江苏一个农民家庭, 1943年参加新四军,与敌军作战。"脑袋别在裤腰带上",孙洪秀常以此形容自己的抗战经历。 "别人拿大枪,我们拿小枪,我觉得小枪没力,起初还有点失望。"第一次发枪时,孙洪秀领的是一把轻 量的驳壳枪。由于物资紧缺,部队并无多余弹药供新兵练习,每一发子弹都无比珍贵。孙洪秀很快学会 了用枪,但为了掩饰身份,他常常要不带枪执行任务。 参军念头为何如此坚定? "日军杀了我们的人,汉奸也欺负我们,一定要拿枪反抗" 20世纪40年代,孙洪秀的父亲离世后,家里连吃饭都成了问题。为了糊口,孙洪秀在当地送信谋生。 1943年,正值新四军扩军,孙洪秀和几个送信的小伙伴一起报名参了军。营长问他参军原因,孙洪秀毫 不犹豫地回答:"日军杀 ...
“参加游击队,就做好了随时牺牲的准备”(时空对话)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-17 06:50
陈胜利近照。 本报记者 王昊男摄 青年时期的陈胜利。 受访者供图 抗战老兵陈胜利原名不叫"胜利",是因为抗战改的名。 在北京市石景山区老干部活动中心,记者见到了身经百战、已过百岁的陈胜利。参军日期、入党时间、 牺牲的战友、战斗细节……这些往事,他至今记忆犹新。 陈胜利,原名陈生粒,1922年8月生于河北望都县东高昌村,1938年1月参军,1944年2月加入中国共产 党,先后参加抗日战争、解放战争、抗美援朝战争,多次立功。在部队,他历任文化教员、政治指导员 等职。1982年12月,陈胜利从北京市石景山区百货公司离休。 为什么参加游击队? "战火烧到了家门口,誓死不当亡国奴" "小时候家里穷,两岁没了父亲,12岁给地主打长工。"陈胜利回忆,"那时候,天天吃糠咽菜,饿不死 就算好。" 1937年农历八月十四,这个日子像一根刺,扎在陈胜利的记忆里。15岁的他与表兄相约赶大集,突然轰 鸣声从天上传来。那天,陈胜利和乡亲们第一次见到了日本鬼子的轰炸机。 "炸弹一颗接一颗,到处是死尸和断肢,哭喊声一片。"集市成了人间地狱,侥幸逃生的陈胜利后来听人 说,"集上炸死了100多人。" 回到村里,陈胜利吓得一宿没睡。第二天,天刚蒙 ...
观点丨让井冈山精神放射出新的时代光芒
Zhong Yang Ji Wei Guo Jia Jian Wei Wang Zhan· 2025-07-17 00:35
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the significance of the Jinggangshan Spirit as a vital part of the Chinese Communist Party's spiritual lineage, highlighting its role in the historical context of the Chinese revolution and its ongoing relevance in contemporary society [2][6][9] - The Jinggangshan Spirit is characterized by ideals such as unwavering faith, hard work, practical problem-solving, and reliance on the masses, which were crucial during the Jinggangshan struggle against overwhelming odds [4][5][11] - The spirit has influenced various other revolutionary spirits within the Chinese Communist Party, including the Su District Spirit, Long March Spirit, Yan'an Spirit, and Anti-Japanese War Spirit, showcasing its foundational role in shaping the party's ethos [7][8][12] Group 2 - The article discusses the importance of maintaining a people-centered development approach, emphasizing the need to listen to the people's voices and incorporate their needs into decision-making processes [11][12] - It highlights the necessity of adhering to the principles of seeking truth from facts and being innovative in addressing challenges, particularly in the context of the rapidly changing global landscape [10][11] - The text underscores the ongoing efforts to strengthen the party's work style and maintain its integrity, which are seen as essential for sustaining public support and ensuring the party's effectiveness [10][11]
聆听“黄河大合唱”的历史回响(人民论坛)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-17 00:12
"怒吼吧,黄河!掀起你的怒涛,发出你的狂叫!" 从救亡图存到民族复兴,历史使命随时代发展而不断演进,但爱国的情怀不会过时,奋斗的力量不会衰 退,团结的意义不会消减。 放在更远的时间镜头中看,黄河是滋养万物的母亲河,也是灾害频发的忧患河。千百年来,在克服水患 中磨练出的自强不息精神,成为中华民族迎难而上的精神密码和中华文明绵延不绝的强大底气。 今天,黄河流域水安全保障能力持续增强,但生态保护和高质量发展仍待加强;脱贫取得胜利,而共富 仍须努力。当今世界,和平成为共识,但新的动荡变革正在演化……前无古人的事业不会一马平 川,"中华民族到了最危险的时候"的警醒言犹在耳。行进在中国式现代化的道路上,我们必然会遇到风 险挑战,也唯有在披荆斩棘中成就事业。 抗战胜利80周年之际,这首1939年延安窑洞中写就的《黄河大合唱》,一次次震撼演绎,奏出了跨越时 空的回响。 经典常演常新,因为不仅流淌着扣人心弦的旋律,更镌刻着苦难辉煌的历史记忆,传承着永不磨灭的伟 大抗战精神。 "每个音符就像一颗子弹,射到敌人的胸膛。"虽不能纵横沙场,诗人、作曲家以笔为枪,振奋了人民的 斗志。"有力出力,有钱出钱,有枪出枪,有知识出知识",笔触所 ...
新闻战士何云:最后一颗子弹留给自己(铭记历史 缅怀先烈·抗日英雄)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-15 22:10
Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates He Yun, a journalist and revolutionary martyr who sacrificed his life during the Second Sino-Japanese War, highlighting his contributions to the anti-Japanese movement and the significance of his legacy in Chinese history [2][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - He Yun was born in 1905 in Zhejiang Province and became a prominent figure in the anti-Japanese movement after being imprisoned for organizing protests against Japanese aggression in 1933 [2]. - In 1939, He Yun became the editor-in-chief of the "Xinhua Daily" (North China edition), where he outlined the newspaper's mission to support the anti-Japanese war and promote cultural movements in the region [2][3]. Group 2: Contributions and Actions - During the "Hundred Regiments Offensive," He Yun worked on the front lines, quickly disseminating news of military successes to boost public morale [3][4]. - In May 1942, as Japanese forces surrounded the Taihang base area, He Yun led over 200 staff members of the newspaper in a strategic retreat, emphasizing the importance of survival and resistance [4]. Group 3: Final Moments and Legacy - He Yun was ultimately discovered and fatally wounded while attempting to escape; his last words reflected his commitment to his comrades and the cause [4]. - His sacrifice is remembered as a significant loss for the Communist Party, with notable figures expressing their sorrow over his death and recognizing his contributions to the war effort [4].
感悟抗战精神 汇聚爱国力量
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-07-14 23:53
Core Viewpoint - The event organized by the municipal CPPCC aimed to promote the spirit of resistance during the Anti-Japanese War and gather patriotic strength through a visit to the China Anti-Japanese War Memorial Museum, highlighting the importance of unity under the leadership of the Communist Party of China [1][2]. Group 1 - The exhibition titled "For National Liberation and World Peace" consists of eight sections that comprehensively showcase the heroic efforts of the Chinese people under the banner of the Anti-Japanese National United Front led by the Communist Party of China [1]. - The exhibition features rich and detailed displays that evoke the challenging wartime experiences of the Chinese people, emphasizing the collective struggle for national survival and human justice [1]. - Committee member Yang Weixian expressed that the visit reinforced the understanding that only by adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party and following the Party's mass line can the country become stronger and the people's lives happier [1]. Group 2 - The exhibition connects history with the present, with valuable artifacts and historical materials prompting discussions among committee members [2]. - Committee member Wang Chuanli noted that the victory in the Anti-Japanese War was a triumph of the united front led by the Communist Party, emphasizing the need to maintain this unity as a crucial strategy for the Party's success [2]. - Committee member Rui Yuqu expressed a deep emotional response to the exhibition, recognizing the hard-won nature of the victory and the preciousness of peace, and committed to being a defender and promoter of the great spirit of resistance for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [2].