Core Viewpoint - The full island closure of Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18 marks a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and the construction of an open world economy, bringing various benefits to enterprises, individuals, and regional economic development [1]. Group 1: Definition and Implementation - Full island closure refers to the establishment of Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, implementing a policy characterized by "free on the first line, controlled on the second line, and free within the island" [2]. - The first line will include eight existing open ports for direct release of eligible imported goods, while the second line will feature ten new ports for innovative measures to facilitate goods entering the mainland [4]. Group 2: Benefits of Full Island Closure - The closure is not a restriction but an expansion of openness, aimed at attracting global quality resources and promoting high-quality development of Hainan Free Trade Port [5]. - Travel to Hainan will be more convenient, with no additional documentation required for Chinese citizens, and visa-free entry for citizens from 86 countries holding ordinary passports [6]. Group 3: Tax and Shopping Policies - The duty-free shopping policy for departing travelers has been adjusted, allowing new categories of goods such as pet supplies and musical instruments to be sold in duty-free shops [7]. - The range of "zero tariff" goods has expanded to approximately 6,600 tax items, covering about 74% of all tax items, an increase of nearly 53% compared to before the closure [9]. - The "zero tariff" goods include nearly all production equipment and raw materials, potentially saving about 20% in tax costs for importing equipment [10]. Group 4: Talent and Employment Opportunities - High-end talent working in Hainan Free Trade Port will benefit from a tax exemption on personal income tax exceeding 15% [11]. - The number of encouraged industries has expanded to over 1,100, covering sectors such as biomedicine and green building materials, with related enterprises eligible for a 15% corporate income tax reduction [11].

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the first "zero tariff" medical device, cochlear implants, has provided hope for hearing-impaired children, and there is a commitment to enhance the accessibility of such devices to the public [1] Group 1: Policy and Implementation - A special task force for "zero tariff" medical devices has been established to monitor policy developments and identify potential devices for import [1] - Standardized operational procedures have been created to ensure seamless transitions from application to clinical use [1] - There is an emphasis on strengthening public awareness to inform more patients about "zero tariff" medical devices [1] Group 2: Future Prospects - The company believes that after the full closure of Hainan Free Trade Port, the entire chain of research, production, import, and use of medical devices will be further streamlined [1] - This will enable patients to access global innovative medical devices more quickly, ultimately benefiting public health [1]

Core Viewpoint - Hainan Free Trade Port is set to implement full island customs closure on the 18th of this month, with preparations nearing completion [1] Group 1: Customs Closure Implementation - The customs closure will establish Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, characterized by a "first line" of openness and a "second line" of control, facilitating a liberalized and convenient policy system [1][3] - The "first line" refers to the open measures between Hainan Free Trade Port and other countries and regions outside China's customs territory, while the "second line" involves precise management of goods between Hainan and the mainland [3] Group 2: Smart Inspection and Regulation - New Port and South Port are two of the ten "second line" ports in Hainan, where goods will undergo centralized inspection before leaving the island [6] - To expedite the customs process, vehicles must make advance reservations, and drivers can use a mobile app for this purpose [6] - The intelligent reservation system at the inspection site will automatically identify vehicles and guide them to the appropriate channels based on their reservation status [9] Group 3: Inspection Process - Goods requiring customs supervision will pass through designated customs channels, where they will either be released directly or sent for further inspection if issues arise [9][11] - The customs inspection process utilizes a smart regulatory platform for real-time analysis and assessment of scanned images, allowing for efficient identification of anomalies [11] Group 4: Infrastructure Development - The construction of the inspection site involved significant challenges, including the removal of 200,000 cubic meters of water, equivalent to 800 standard swimming pools [15] - The use of composite pile foundations has increased the load-bearing capacity by approximately 30%, with over 5,000 high-strength pre-stressed piles installed [17] - The design of the inspection site allows for efficient vehicle flow and provides ample space for emergency situations, enhancing the overall logistics framework [19][21]

海南是我的"第二故乡"，也是种业发展的热土，我和团队都渴望扎根海南，为自贸港建设奉献青春 力量。(整理/刘杰) 我是中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院农艺与种业专业硕士研究生，也是一家农业企业的创始人。之 所以会选择在海南上学期间创业，主要是因为学院所在的三亚崖州湾科技城高新区的创业氛围十分浓 厚，这里几乎每年都会举办研究生创新创业大赛，我正是参加了该项赛事，获得了20万元的资金扶持。 更让我惊喜的是，园区研究生创新创业服务中心为我创业提供了全方位的指导，甚至办公场所也免费提 供。 借助"南繁硅谷"的光和热，我的团队这几年成功培育出了"三色火焰""美味樱桃椒"等特色辣椒品 种，在市场上广受好评。如今，海南自贸港即将正式启动全岛封关，机遇无限。我和团队都想抓住这次 难得的发展机会，用我们的力量培育出更多更好的辣椒品种。 青年创业者李戎轩： 海南是种业发展的热土 ...

12月18日，海南自贸港将迈入全岛封关运作的全新阶段。 记者：周阳、洪凌、刘雨田、赵玉和、郭良川 新华社音视频部制作 【纠错】 【责任编辑:王雪】 "封关"不等于"封岛"，而是将海南打造为海关监管特殊区域，推动更高水平开放。 封关运作将释放哪些发展机遇？"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"的政策制度将如何落地实施？ 新华社记者在海南自贸港一线带来实地观察与解读。 ...

Core Points - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to enter a critical phase of operations with a countdown of 30 days until full closure, focusing on achieving both flexibility and effective management [2] - The Haikou Meilan International Airport's second-line port is the first aviation facility project to commence operations under the free trade port framework, with a trial run starting on September 15 and full operational exercises beginning on November 18 [2][6] Group 1 - The second-line port at Haikou Meilan International Airport will implement a fully paperless customs clearance process post-closure, reducing the time for customs processing by approximately 30% [3][4] - The new customs model integrates five paper documents into a single electronic document, allowing for data interconnectivity and significantly faster processing times [3][4] - The airport has adopted a smart regulatory model that enhances credit supervision and data sharing, improving the efficiency of customs operations without altering existing cargo handling processes [4] Group 2 - All ten second-line ports have completed national acceptance and are equipped with necessary regulatory facilities, with the customs smart regulatory platform now operational [6] - The Hainan International Travel Health Care Center and three other customs support projects have been fully implemented to facilitate the closure operations [6]

Core Points - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start full island closure on December 18, implementing a customs supervision special zone with a policy of "one line open, one line controlled, and free within the island" [1][2] Customs Supervision System - A customs supervision system has been established, allowing all goods except three categories to exit the island through non-customs supervision channels [2] - The customs operation has upgraded eight open ports and built ten "second line ports," with all facilities ready for use [2] - As of September this year, 129 enterprises have been approved for processing and value-added business pilot qualifications, with a total of 11.08 billion yuan in domestic sales value and 860 million yuan in tax exemptions [2] Simplified Declaration Process - The declaration process for "second line" has been simplified, allowing most goods to exit through non-customs channels, with a new "batch exit, centralized declaration" model [3] - The number of declaration items has been reduced from 105 to 33, significantly improving customs efficiency [3] Tax Policies - The processing and value-added tax exemption policy will be implemented across Hainan Free Trade Port, with relaxed thresholds for enterprises and expanded scope for imported materials [4][5] - The "zero tariff" policy includes imported goods transported to Hainan Free Trade Port, with no additional import taxes for goods entering the mainland [5] Duty-Free Sales Growth - Duty-free sales for departing travelers increased by 28.52% year-on-year following the adjustment of duty-free shopping policies on November 1 [6][7] - New categories of goods have been added to the duty-free shopping list, enhancing the shopping experience for travelers [7]

Core Points - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start full island closure on December 18, implementing a customs supervision system characterized by "one line open, one line controlled, and free within the island" [1][2] Group 1: Customs Supervision System - The customs supervision system has been established, allowing all goods except three categories to exit the island through non-customs supervision channels [2] - A total of 12 supporting regulations have been formulated for the customs supervision system, including full-process supervision for "zero tariff" goods and measures for "batch exit, centralized declaration" [2][3] - The customs operation's hardware and software conditions are ready, with upgrades to eight open ports and the establishment of ten "second-line ports" [2] Group 2: Tax Policies and Benefits - The processing and value-added tax exemption policy has been optimized, lowering the threshold for enterprises and expanding the range of applicable imported materials [4] - "Zero tariff" imported goods will not require additional import taxes when entering the mainland after being processed in Hainan [5] - The sales amount of duty-free goods for outbound travelers has increased by 28.52% year-on-year following the adjustment of duty-free shopping policies [6][7]

Core Insights - The full closure operation of Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18 will transform the island into a special customs supervision area, enhancing trade facilitation and economic benefits for enterprises and individuals [1][2]. Group 1: Benefits for Enterprises - The implementation of "zero tariffs" will significantly increase the number of duty-free goods, covering approximately 74% of product categories, benefiting key industries such as pharmaceuticals and high-end food processing [3]. - The number of "zero tariff" product categories will rise to about 6,600, potentially saving import equipment companies around 20% in tax costs [3]. - Upgraded processing and value-added tax exemption policies will lower the threshold for enterprises to enjoy benefits, promoting the transformation and upgrading of Hainan's manufacturing sector [4]. - The number of encouraged industries has expanded to over 1,100, including biomedicine and green building materials, allowing related companies to benefit from a 15% corporate income tax reduction [4]. Group 2: Benefits for Individuals - High-end and urgently needed talents in Hainan can benefit from personal income tax exemptions on amounts exceeding a 15% tax burden, with a more flexible residency requirement introduced [5][6]. - Recent adjustments to the duty-free shopping policy allow local residents to purchase a variety of goods without restrictions after a single departure from the island, enhancing shopping flexibility [6]. Group 3: Regional Development - The new "second-line port" for cargo has improved customs efficiency, allowing vehicles to pass through in an average of 2.5 minutes, thus enhancing logistics and trade flow [7]. - The establishment of direct shipping routes between Hainan and South America will facilitate the import and export of goods, such as tilapia and avocados, at lower costs and higher freshness [7]. - Hainan aims to become a strategic hub for economic cooperation with ASEAN, leveraging its unique geographical and policy advantages to attract global enterprises [8].

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the full closure operation in Hainan on December 18 will enhance the efficiency and convenience of international exchanges, making it easier for foreign visitors to travel to Hainan [1][3]. Group 1: Visa Policies and International Access - Hainan has implemented a multi-layered visa exemption system, allowing 86 countries to enter without a visa, including 240-hour transit visa exemptions and 144-hour visa exemptions for foreign tourist groups from Hong Kong and Macau [2]. - The number of international and regional passenger routes from Haikou Meilan International Airport has reached 36, with an average of 1,700 foreign travelers entering and exiting daily, primarily from countries like Russia, Malaysia, and Singapore [2]. - Sanya Phoenix International Airport has opened 35 international routes, with an average of over 1,900 foreign travelers daily, indicating a significant increase in international travel to Hainan [2]. Group 2: Expected Growth and Events - During the upcoming National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, Hainan is expected to see 50,100 inbound and outbound travelers, averaging about 6,200 daily, which represents a 16.3% increase compared to the same period last year [2]. - Hainan will host major international events, including the 2025 World Free Trade Zone Organization Conference and the 14th Round Hainan Island International Sailing Race, contributing to the region's international profile [2][3]. Group 3: Customs and Immigration Management - Hainan's border inspection authorities have established a communication mechanism for major events to ensure smooth customs clearance, including dedicated channels and tailored rapid clearance measures [3]. - The current management approach for domestic travelers remains unchanged, with no additional documentation required for entry and exit [3]. - The full closure is viewed as a new starting point for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, with ongoing efforts to optimize immigration policies and enhance the region's international competitiveness [3].