"育种的特殊性在于，它既需要在实验室进行技术攻关，也需要在田间进行实验。"中国种子集团有限公 司总经理助理张晓强表示，崖州湾科技城集聚科研资源与产业资源，为育种提供了从科研、种植到田间 管理的全链条服务，有效降低企业研发成本，推动育种成果快速验证与转化。 近年来，崖州湾科技城以国家战略科技力量为引领，整合科研机构、高校和企业资源，构建多元化种业 创新链和产业链。目前，崖州湾科技城已引进了24家种业领域的高校院所和科研机构，形成了"国字号 科研院所+双一流高校+本地科研机构"的多层次、互补型科研创新体系。 （原标题：三亚：向种突破，向海图强｜活力中国调研行） 21世纪经济报道记者周潇枭 见习记者张旭 三亚报道 近日，记者跟随"活力中国调研行"海南主题采访活动，来到海南三亚崖州湾科技城。这里汇聚数十家科 研院所、农业龙头企业和千余名南繁种业领域高层次人才，持续推动农业科技纵深发展。 "金丝优98香"在全生育期5‰盐水浓度下，亩产达327.2公斤；"箐两优3261"在全生育期3‰至5‰盐水浓 度下，亩产超过400公斤……在崖州湾科技城中的南繁科技城，越来越多的耐盐碱水稻新品种不断推 出，让盐碱地也能品尝丰收的喜悦。 ...

Group 1 - A total of 176 countries and regions have invested in Hainan over the past five years, establishing partnerships with 39 overseas free trade zones (ports) [1][2] - Hainan's free trade port has launched a smart customs supervision platform to support zero-tariff and processing value-added businesses, enhancing efficient customs clearance and supervision [2] - The tourism, modern service, high-tech industry, and tropical characteristic agriculture sectors contribute to 68.6% of Hainan's GDP, with free trade port key parks accounting for significant investment and tax revenue [3] Group 2 - The first phase of the "Deep Sea No. 1" project has been fully operational, becoming the largest offshore gas field in China, with marine production value growing at an annual rate of 13.9% [3] - The fifth Consumer Expo has been successfully held, becoming the largest consumer goods exhibition in the Asia-Pacific region [4] - The Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone has completed over 500 types of international innovative drugs and medical devices, benefiting over 160,000 patients [4]

Group 1 - New Hope Group is a leading private enterprise in modern agriculture and food industry, with significant capabilities in feed production and meat processing [2] - The company has been investing in Hainan since 1998, focusing on feed production, pig farming, food processing, and cold chain logistics across six cities and counties [2] - New Hope is collaborating with local enterprises to develop high-end green food products, aiming to create a billion-level green food industry in Hainan [2] Group 2 - New Hope generates hundreds of billions in overseas revenue annually and plans to leverage Hainan's free trade port financial policies, particularly the EF account, to enhance global fund operation efficiency [3] - The Hainan free trade port is positioned as a crucial platform for New Hope's international business, facilitating participation in the Belt and Road Initiative [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial Government has released a three-year action plan (2025-2027) to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with distinctive advantages, focusing on the development of seed industry, deep-sea industry, and aerospace innovation [1][2][3] Group 1: Seed Industry - Hainan aims to establish a "Southern Breeding Silicon Valley" to enhance the seed industry, focusing on "seed source, seed industry, and seed market" [1] - The plan includes the establishment of major research facilities centered on biotechnology, artificial intelligence, and big data, and the introduction of national-level seed industry innovation platforms [1] - The goal is to implement seed industry revitalization actions and cultivate a number of leading seed enterprises [1] Group 2: Deep-Sea Industry - The action plan emphasizes the development of emerging marine industries, including the enhancement of oil and gas reserves and production [2] - Key initiatives include evaluating the potential for "multi-gas co-production and multi-energy utilization" and advancing deep-sea oil and gas field development technologies [2] - Hainan plans to grow the marine renewable energy sector and develop a "smart ocean" technology innovation hub [2] Group 3: Aerospace Industry - The plan focuses on cultivating the Wenchang International Aerospace City and building a significant aerospace innovation base [2] - It aims to enhance the core capabilities of commercial aerospace launch sites and accelerate the construction of supporting facilities [2] - The establishment of satellite manufacturing centers and the integration of satellite, rocket, and launch site development are also key objectives [2] Group 4: Tropical High-Efficiency Agriculture - Hainan will strengthen its tropical agriculture by enhancing the supply chains of key products such as mangoes, pineapples, and coffee [2] - The plan includes the introduction and promotion of "new, unique, and superior" varieties and the cultivation of Hainan agricultural product brands [2] Group 5: Overall Economic Impact - Since the establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port, the industrial system has been optimized, with the four leading industries (tourism, modern services, high-tech, and tropical agriculture) accounting for 67% of the province's GDP in 2024 [3] - The action plan targets an increase in this share to around 70% by 2027 [3] - Hainan aims to enhance the "new, green, and gold" content of industrial clusters, supporting sectors like offshore wind power, energy conservation, and artificial intelligence [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of seed development in ensuring national food security, highlighting the efforts made in Hainan's seed industry and the advancements in agricultural research and technology [2][3][5]. Group 1: Seed Industry Development - Hainan is revitalizing abandoned land to create a year-round seed production base, leveraging local climate and advanced breeding techniques [2]. - The National South Breeding Research Base has become a key player in China's seed industry, with over 70% of new crop varieties developed through its programs [6]. - The base is equipped with advanced technologies such as laser radar and hyperspectral cameras to enhance breeding efficiency [5]. Group 2: Government Support and Research Initiatives - President Xi Jinping has emphasized the critical role of quality seeds in increasing grain production and has urged the development of varieties with independent intellectual property rights [2][3]. - Researchers like Xie Hua'an are leading teams to develop high-yield, storage-resistant rice varieties, reflecting the government's commitment to food security [3][4]. - The South Breeding Base serves as an accelerator for agricultural research and a reliable source of seeds, producing millions of pounds of rice seeds annually for extensive cultivation [5][6]. Group 3: Future Aspirations - The concept of "South Breeding Silicon Valley" is introduced, aiming to strengthen China's seed base and ensure that Chinese agriculture relies on domestically developed seeds [6]. - The ongoing efforts in seed research and development are expected to significantly contribute to national food security and agricultural sustainability [3][6].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will support Hainan in enhancing agricultural technology innovation and establishing a high-level "Southern Breeding Silicon Valley" [1] Group 1: Agricultural Technology Innovation - The Ministry emphasizes the importance of agricultural technology innovation, focusing on seed industry development as a key area [1] - Hainan is encouraged to leverage its resource endowments and free trade port policies to develop tropical characteristic high-efficiency agriculture and natural rubber [1] Group 2: Marine Fisheries Development - The Ministry supports the high-quality development of marine fisheries in Hainan [1] Group 3: Poverty Alleviation and Employment - The Ministry aims to help Hainan consolidate and expand the achievements in poverty alleviation, strengthening employment support measures to prevent large-scale return to poverty [1] Group 4: Rural Development - Hainan is encouraged to learn from the "Ten Thousand Projects" experience and promote the construction of livable and workable beautiful villages tailored to local conditions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The development of Sanya as a key area in the Hainan Free Trade Port has accelerated over the past five years, focusing on creating a modern industrial system and enhancing its international tourism consumption capabilities, while also emphasizing innovation in agriculture and deep-sea technology [1][2][3][4][5][10]. Group 1: Economic Development and Tourism - Sanya has positioned itself as an international tourism consumption center, leveraging the Hainan Free Trade Port's policies to enhance tourism products and services, resulting in a shift from sightseeing to vacation shopping [2][6]. - The number of international routes from Sanya Phoenix International Airport has expanded to 32, serving 24 overseas cities, with over 1.11 million travelers passing through [2]. - Sanya's duty-free sales account for over 60% of the province's total, significantly boosting tourism consumption [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology - Sanya is focusing on agricultural innovation and deep-sea technology, establishing the "South Breeding Silicon Valley" and attracting significant research and development investments [3][4]. - The city has set up six national-level research platforms and over 40 provincial-level platforms, with the breeding industry generating over 10 billion yuan in revenue [3]. - Sanya has attracted 1,206 marine industry enterprises to its high-tech zone, fostering a cluster of deep-sea technology companies [4]. Group 3: Industrial Structure Transformation - Sanya is transitioning from a tourism and real estate-centric economy to a diversified model that includes technology innovation and modern industries, with a projected GDP exceeding 100 billion yuan in 2024 [5][6]. - The city has successfully established two trillion-yuan industrial clusters in modern finance and commerce, with a total of 8,417 enterprises in the park by April 2025 [5][6]. Group 4: Business Environment and Policy Support - Sanya has implemented various measures to optimize its business environment, including a local regulation for improving the business climate and reducing approval times for high-frequency social matters by 31.47% [7][8]. - The city has pioneered a new model for the approval of imported agricultural materials, enhancing the efficiency of agricultural research material imports [8]. Group 5: Future Development and Strategic Goals - Sanya is preparing for the 2025 Free Trade Port closure and expansion, focusing on enhancing its strategic position and ensuring smooth operations [9][10]. - The city has completed seven closure operation projects and is working on expanding its international flight network to strengthen its role as a regional aviation hub [9].