Group 1 - Guangdong plans to complete desertification control tasks exceeding 8,690 hectares during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4][8] - The province has set a target to manage an additional 3,000 hectares of desertified land by 2025, with over 80% vegetation coverage in desertified areas [6][7] - The theme for this year's World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought is "Restore the Land, Release Opportunities," with China's theme focusing on "Scientific Sand Control, Benefit the People" [5][6] Group 2 - The largest RCEP lychee trading center in Guangdong has pre-sold 15,600 tons of lychee [10][11] - The Zhanlong lychee area, known for its geographical advantages, has cultivated several premium lychee varieties, achieving a brand value of 1.09 billion yuan [12][13] - The trading center has facilitated partnerships among 13 cooperatives and various enterprises to enhance sales channels, technology planting, and cold chain logistics [14][15][16] Group 3 - Guangdong is advancing comprehensive land remediation, with 46 implementation plans approved at the provincial level this year [17][18][24] - The recent approval includes 24 new comprehensive land remediation plans, following the initial two batches of 22 plans [19][20][21][22][23] Group 4 - Guangdong's lychee production is expected to reach approximately 1.6 million tons this year, with various regions promoting their unique lychee varieties [34][35] - The campaign "Hundred Lychees Compete for Market" emphasizes cultural storytelling and experiential marketing to differentiate products and enhance the brand image of Guangdong lychee [43][44][45] Group 5 - The "Guizhou Summer Fruit Production and Marketing Docking" event in Beijing showcased mangoes from Baise, Guangxi, highlighting the region's tropical fruit offerings [47][48] Group 6 - The "Network Celebrities Entering Villages" initiative in Shaoguan aims to leverage e-commerce and social media to support rural development and enhance agricultural productivity [50][51][54] Group 7 - A significant monsoon rain event is forecasted for Guangdong, with expected rainfall accumulation between 80 to 200 millimeters, and localized maximums reaching 600 millimeters [56][58][60]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the successful transformation of the Khorchin Sandy Land in Liaoning Province from desert to green land through extensive afforestation and desertification control efforts, highlighting the achievements and ongoing initiatives in combating desertification and promoting ecological restoration [4][5][18]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - The Khorchin Sandy Land is the largest sandy area in China, and over the past 70 years, significant progress has been made in preventing its southward expansion, achieving a historic shift from "desert encroachment" to "greening" [5][6]. - As of August 2023, the "elimination battle" against desertification has completed comprehensive management tasks covering 9.92 million acres, which is 40% of the total eight-year target [5][11]. - The average vegetation coverage of sandy forest land and the soil and water conservation rates have significantly improved due to these efforts [5]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Projects - The construction of a 1,044-kilometer "green belt" in Liaoning is a key project in the desertification control battle, connecting multiple counties and cities [6]. - Various ecological restoration methods have been implemented, including the use of diverse tree species and scientific planting techniques to enhance the stability and effectiveness of the ecosystem [9][10]. - The "DJS planting method" has been developed to improve tree survival rates, achieving a 90% survival rate for newly planted trees in challenging terrains [10]. Group 3: Economic Benefits from Ecological Initiatives - The integration of ecological restoration with economic development is emphasized, with initiatives like the "ecological + under-forest medicinal materials" model, which aims to generate income from medicinal plants while enhancing ecological benefits [12]. - The average income from medicinal plants can exceed 15,000 yuan per acre, showcasing the potential for economic growth alongside environmental restoration [12]. - The development of under-forest economy projects, such as the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, is being promoted to increase local farmers' incomes and support sustainable development [13]. Group 4: Urban Greening and Community Engagement - Urban greening projects have been initiated to improve the quality of life for residents, with significant investments leading to increased urban green coverage from 15.2% to 40.84% [16]. - Community involvement in greening efforts has transformed previously barren areas into vibrant parks and recreational spaces, enhancing local aesthetics and environmental quality [15][16]. - The comprehensive management approach includes not only afforestation but also the restoration of wetlands and the improvement of urban landscapes, benefiting both the environment and the community [17].

Core Points - The article highlights China's significant progress in combating desertification and land degradation, with 53% of desertifiable land effectively managed by the end of 2024, resulting in a net reduction of 6.5 million acres of desertified land, achieving "zero growth" in land degradation and a dual reduction in desertification and sandification [1] Group 1: Individual Contributions - Wang Zhanfeng, a villager from Shanxi, has dedicated over 40 years to afforestation, transforming barren land into green areas, and has successfully greened over 3,000 acres with the support of local authorities [4][5] - Li Fengqi, a retired worker from Inner Mongolia, has been involved in tree planting since the establishment of the Xinhua Forest Farm in 1960, witnessing the transformation of the local environment from sand dunes to a green landscape [5][6] - Ma Junhe, a volunteer leader in Gansu, initiated an internet-based tree planting campaign, mobilizing over 70,000 volunteers to plant more than 25 million trees over 19 years, while also promoting local agricultural products [7][10] Group 2: Community and Technological Involvement - The article emphasizes the importance of community participation in desertification control, showcasing various individuals and groups who have contributed to afforestation efforts through innovative methods and volunteer actions [1][7] - Technological advancements and improved methods have significantly increased tree survival rates from below 50% to nearly 80% in Inner Mongolia, demonstrating the effectiveness of combining traditional practices with modern techniques [6] - The internet has played a crucial role in mobilizing volunteers and resources for afforestation projects, allowing for a broader reach and engagement in desertification control efforts [9][10]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is actively constructing a new pattern for desertification control, focusing on scientific methods to restore land and benefit the public [3][20]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - As of recent reports, Guangdong has achieved over 80% vegetation coverage in desertified areas [3][6]. - The province has set a target to manage 3,000 hectares of desertified land by 2025, with a total of over 8,690 hectares planned for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4][5]. - The current desertified land area in Guangdong is 33,900 hectares, accounting for 0.19% of the total land area, distributed across nine cities and 23 counties [7][8]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Initiatives - Guangdong is implementing integrated restoration and governance in two key areas (Yue East and Yue West) to enhance ecological safety while promoting industrial development and cultural heritage [21][22]. - The province is planning four ecological restoration belts to optimize desertification strategies and improve ecological quality [23][24]. Group 3: Development of Green Industries - The government aims to develop coastal tourism, under-forest economy, and other market-oriented industries in desertified areas, promoting environmentally friendly services and water-saving agriculture [28][30]. - By the end of 2025, Guangdong plans to complete the management of 8,693.81 hectares of desertified land, achieving a fixation rate of 99.8% [33].

Group 1 - The event on June 13, 2025, in Shandong Province focused on combating desertification and drought, emphasizing the theme "Scientific Sand Control, Benefiting Industries and People" to promote ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin [1][2] - Shandong Province is significantly affected by desertification, with sandy land distributed across all 16 cities, impacting food security, ecological safety, and people's livelihoods [1] - The province has achieved a historical shift from "sand encroachment to greening" through coordinated efforts in ecological corridor construction and industry cultivation in sandy areas [1] Group 2 - The event highlighted the importance of integrated protection and systematic governance of natural resources, aiming to enhance ecological safety and improve living standards in the Yellow River Basin [2] - The event was organized by the Shandong Provincial Natural Resources Department and the People's Government of Liaocheng, with support from various local agencies [2] - A provincial experience exchange meeting on sand control and prevention was held concurrently, showcasing successful practices and strategies [2]

Fundraising Plan - The total amount of funds raised in this issuance will not exceed RMB 1,495 million, with a net amount of RMB 1,495 million allocated to various projects [1] - The total investment for the projects is estimated at RMB 2,003.94 million, indicating a funding gap that the company may need to address through self-raised funds if necessary [1] Necessity and Feasibility of Fundraising Projects - The implementation of the projects aligns with national strategies for combating desertification, particularly in Inner Mongolia, which is a key area for desertification control in China [2][3] - The projects aim to improve living conditions and quality of life by establishing ecological barriers to mitigate sandstorms and enhance air quality [3] - The projects are also in line with national policies promoting ecological civilization and sustainable development, with significant government funding allocated for ecological restoration initiatives [4] Ecological Restoration and Technology - The company has established a comprehensive seed supply system to support large-scale ecological restoration efforts, with various research institutes dedicated to developing drought-resistant and sand-resistant plant species [4][5] - The company has invested in intelligent machinery to enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of ecological restoration projects, with nearly 1,300 pieces of equipment available for various stages of the restoration process [5] - Innovative seed products have been developed to ensure effective and precise restoration of different types of desertified land, enhancing ecosystem stability and biodiversity [6] Industry Leadership and Innovation - The company has integrated photovoltaic projects with ecological protection, receiving multiple awards for its innovative ecological restoration technologies [6][7] - The establishment of a national grass industry technology innovation center is underway, focusing on key areas such as grass breeding and ecological restoration, supported by significant government backing [10][12] Specific Project Details - The ecological environment governance project includes 12 sub-projects, with significant investments planned for desertification control and ecological restoration across various regions in Inner Mongolia [13][14] - The ecological landscape enhancement project consists of 5 sub-projects aimed at improving urban ecological environments and infrastructure, contributing to regional economic development [29][30]

Core Viewpoint - The emergence of roses in the Taklamakan Desert symbolizes resilience and the ongoing efforts of local people in combating desertification, showcasing a blend of ecological, economic, and aesthetic benefits [1][2][3] Group 1: Environmental Efforts - The roses were planted during the successful completion of the "lock edge" project, highlighting the commitment to ecological restoration in a harsh environment with an average annual rainfall of less than 50mm and evaporation exceeding 3000mm [1] - The cultivation of drought-resistant rose varieties, which can root up to 3 meters deep, plays a crucial role in stabilizing sand dunes and preventing soil erosion [2] Group 2: Economic and Social Impact - The development of a rose processing industry aims to promote sustainable agriculture and increase income for local communities, indicating a strategic approach to economic development alongside environmental restoration [2] - The ongoing efforts in desert reclamation reflect a spirit of perseverance and innovation, as local communities continue to explore and implement effective solutions against desertification [2][3] Group 3: Future Prospects - The initiative to cultivate rice in the desert represents a broader "green revolution," emphasizing the potential for agricultural development in previously unproductive areas [3] - The narrative of transforming the "death sea" into a landscape of green miracles suggests a hopeful outlook for future ecological and agricultural advancements in the region [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of combating desertification and enhancing ecological construction in China, particularly through the "Three North" project, which is crucial for ecological security and sustainable development [12]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - The "Three North" project is a key ecological initiative aimed at combating desertification, with significant efforts being made in regions like Inner Mongolia, where the Ordos City is a main battlefield [12][13]. - In 2025, Ordos plans to implement ecological construction over 2.56 million acres, including the treatment of 290,000 acres of bare sand [13]. - Mechanization is identified as a key to improving efficiency in desertification control, with new technologies such as self-propelled sand barrier machines significantly increasing productivity [13]. Group 2: Afforestation and Biodiversity - In Liaoning's Zhangwu County, a grafting project of Chinese red pine onto Japanese black pine has achieved over 90% survival rate, showcasing advancements in afforestation techniques [14][15]. - The region is transitioning from single-species forests to mixed-species plantations to enhance resilience against pests and diseases [15]. - Zhangwu County has become a significant seedling production base, cultivating 20 million high-quality seedlings annually [15]. Group 3: Economic Development through Agriculture - In Xinjiang's Yutian County, the cultivation of roses has become a profitable venture, with 3,000 acres planted, yielding between 5,000 to 10,000 yuan per acre [16]. - The county has developed a variety of rose-based products, enhancing the economic value of the crop and contributing to local tourism [16]. - The integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism is being promoted to create a comprehensive development model, boosting local income and attracting tourists [16].

过去几十年，受干旱风沙影响，这里一度沙进人退。从2012年起，该嘎查党员任二换带头组织农民利用乡土树种营造人工林治理荒滩。经过10多 年努力，乌兰哈少嘎查周边建成2400多亩生态经济林，完成从沙进人退到绿进沙退的生态逆转。任二换说："人工造林既能防沙治沙，也能增产 增收。今年我们计划新栽植1400亩酸枣林，让嘎查的'绿色围墙'更牢，让乡亲们的生态收益更好。" 新华社呼和浩特6月2日电（记者李云平）仲夏时节，处于我国第八大沙漠乌兰布和沙漠东北部边缘的内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特后旗乌兰哈少嘎查 周边绿树环绕，任二换正和村民们一起栽酸枣树。 乌拉特后旗林业和草原局局长陈玉云说："为从根本上扭转草原退化，我们从2021年起在部分牧区实施人工种植梭梭接种肉苁蓉项目，既能防风 固沙、修复生态，也能发展林下经济、提高牧民收入。" 记者走访了解到，位于乌拉特后旗东部的巴音前达门苏木巴音查干嘎查属于荒漠化半荒漠化草原区，生态比较脆弱。4年前，这里的牧民下决心 改变世代放牧的生产方式，发展以梭梭接种肉苁蓉为主、圈养牲畜为辅的经营模式。如今，当地已建成近11万亩人工种植梭梭接种肉苁蓉基地， 实现牧民治沙、增收两不误。 该嘎查党支部书记 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Three-North" project in Inner Mongolia has made significant progress in combating desertification and sandstorms through innovative measures and multi-faceted investments over the past two years [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements in Desertification Control - Inner Mongolia has completed a total of 14.89 million acres of sand control and desertification efforts, reducing sediment entering the Yellow River to 4 million tons, thereby protecting the ecological safety of the Yellow River basin [1]. - In the Keshiketeng and Hunshandak regions, 10.65 million acres have been treated to prevent sandstorms from affecting Beijing, focusing on three main battles: sand source elimination, fragmentation, and ecological protection [1]. - The region has also completed 2.8 million acres of sand control along the Hexi Corridor and the edge of the Taklamakan Desert, successfully pushing back the Tengger Desert by 25 kilometers [1]. Group 2: Integration of Renewable Energy and Ecological Restoration - Inner Mongolia is integrating wind and solar energy projects with desertification control, utilizing its advantages in wind and solar resources to achieve a multi-win situation of increasing greenery, energy production, and income [2]. - The integrated project aims to complete desertification control over 2.38 million acres and install 27.27 million kilowatts of renewable energy capacity by 2024 [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovations in Desertification Control - The region is promoting advanced water-saving technologies and machinery for efficient desertification control, including drip irrigation and drone seeding, transitioning from manual labor to mechanized and intelligent management [3]. - A diversified funding mechanism has been established, with a total of 91.5 million yuan received in donations for desertification control efforts, encouraging local farmers to participate actively [3]. Group 4: Sustainable Development through Ecological Industry - Inner Mongolia is exploring sustainable development by promoting industries such as specialty forestry, desert tourism, and medicinal plants, aiming for a total output value of over 100 billion yuan in the forestry and grassland sector by 2024 [3].