11月30日至12月2日，2025年"读懂中国"国际会议在广州举办。在这场以"新布局、新发展、新选择—— 中国式现代化与全球治理新格局"为主题的思想盛会上，来自72个国家和地区的800多位各界代表齐聚一 堂。在当今世界变乱交织、充满不确定性的时代背景下，本次会议如同一扇窗，不仅向世界展现了中国 未来的发展路径，更展开了一幅中国与世界互动共进的宏大画卷。 新布局：中国蓝图提供世界机遇 中共二十届四中全会审议通过"十五五"规划建议，擘画了未来五年中国式现代化发展蓝图，引发国际社 会高度关注，也在与会嘉宾中引发热烈讨论。与会嘉宾认为，"十五五"规划建议不仅着眼于中国国内经 济结构优化、科技自立自强，更通过一系列新举措，为全球经济注入新动能，为全球南方国家提供发展 新机遇。 中国国家创新与发展战略研究会创始会长、学术委员会主席郑必坚认为，"十五五"规划建议带来的将是 中国以经济建设为中心、以推动高质量发展为主题、以改革创新为根本动力、以满足人民日益增长的美 好生活需要为根本目的的新发展。中国式现代化的探索实践，进一步打破了"现代化等于西方化"的迷 思，为全球南方国家走向现代化提供了新范式，帮助全球南方国家更好实现群体 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "2025 International Forum" opened in Guangzhou, emphasizing China's role in proposing and implementing global initiatives to address world challenges and promote cooperation [1] Group 1: Global Initiatives - President Xi Jinping has proposed four major global initiatives: global development, global security, global civilization, and global governance, providing Chinese wisdom and solutions to tackle global issues [1] - China is not only the proposer of these initiatives but also an active participant in their implementation, aiming to collaborate with other nations to address risks and challenges [1] Group 2: Forum Participation - The forum featured discussions among 28 former foreign leaders and representatives from 23 countries, focusing on the theme "Working Together for a Win-Win Future" [1] - The event highlighted the importance of unity, openness, and practical actions to foster development and cooperation among nations [1]

新华社广州12月2日电 题："读懂中国"国际会议：全球南方国家探寻中国式现代化机遇 马来西亚亚太"一带一路"共策会会长翁诗杰表示，中国启动的亚洲基础设施投资银行、新开发银行 等多边开发银行机构，能够进一步缩小基础设施之间巨大的差距，并满足全球南方国家的增长需求，为 当前全球金融治理架构提供强有力的补充。 与会人士表示，中国致力于加大对全球发展合作的资源投入。在拓展南南合作的基础上，中方持续 推动发达国家向发展中国家提供资金、技术和能力建设支持，切实履行其官方发展援助承诺。 来自国家国际发展合作署的数据显示，在全球发展倡议框架内，中方升级全球发展和南南合作基金 并增资至40亿美元，创新设立全球发展项目库、资金库，动员230多亿美元资金支持全球南方发展振 兴，开展了1800多个合作项目。 新华社记者马晓澄、杨深深 11月30日至12月2日，2025年"读懂中国"国际会议在广州举行。与会人士普遍认为，中国的发展实 践为世界特别是全球南方国家，提供了有别于西方传统路径的现代化新选项，为全球发展注入更多稳定 性和正能量。 本届会议以"新布局、新发展、新选择——中国式现代化与全球治理新格局"为主题，聚焦"十五 五"规划建 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 19th World Water Resources Conference emphasizes the need for innovation and adaptation in water management amidst global climate change challenges [1][2] Group 1: China's Water Management - China's water resources are characterized by seasonal floods and droughts, with significant regional disparities in water availability [1] - Under the guidance of President Xi Jinping's water management philosophy, China has significantly improved its flood defense, water conservation, and ecological protection capabilities [1] - Historical achievements and transformations in China's water management have been noted, highlighting the progress made in modernizing water governance [1] Group 2: Global Collaboration and Initiatives - The increasing frequency of extreme weather events due to climate change poses serious challenges to global water security, necessitating collaborative efforts [2] - The Chinese Ministry of Water Resources aims to focus on high-quality water development and implement major initiatives outlined in the national economic and social development plan for the next five years [2] - The conference serves as a significant international platform for sharing knowledge on water policy and science, with participation from over 2,000 representatives from more than 80 countries and regions [2]

Core Insights - The global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping addresses the common concerns of developing countries and provides new cooperation opportunities for countries like Mongolia to participate in international affairs [1][2] Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The initiative's five core principles include upholding sovereign equality, adhering to international law, practicing multilateralism, advocating for a people-centered approach, and emphasizing action-oriented outcomes [1][2] - The initiative responds to the shortcomings of the current global governance system, which lacks representation and voice for emerging markets and developing countries, leading to a crisis of effectiveness in global governance [2] Group 2: Mongolia's Engagement - Mongolia values its relationship with China and emphasizes multilateral diplomacy and regional cooperation, aligning its development strategy with the global governance initiative [3] - The principle of sovereign equality allows developing countries to express their positions and participate equally in international affairs, enhancing their ability to safeguard legitimate rights [3] - Mongolia's President expressed appreciation for the initiative during a meeting with President Xi, indicating a willingness to support each other on the international stage and collaborate to protect the common interests of developing countries [3] Group 3: Future Cooperation - The global governance initiative is seen as a means to promote a fairer and more reasonable international order, with expectations for deeper cooperation between Mongolia and China in various fields such as green development and digital economy [4] - Utilizing multilateral platforms like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization can enhance collaboration in areas like infrastructure and desertification prevention, benefiting both nations [4]

Core Insights - The global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping addresses the common concerns of developing countries and provides new cooperation opportunities for countries like Mongolia to participate in international affairs [2][3]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The initiative's five core principles include upholding sovereign equality, adhering to international law, practicing multilateralism, advocating for a people-centered approach, and emphasizing action-oriented outcomes [2]. - The initiative responds to the shortcomings of the current global governance system, which lacks representation and voice for emerging market and developing countries, leading to a crisis of effectiveness in global governance [3]. Group 2: Mongolia's Engagement - Mongolia values its relationship with China and recognizes the alignment of the global governance initiative with its own development strategy and diplomatic philosophy [4]. - The principles of the initiative, such as sovereign equality, allow developing countries to express their positions and participate equally in international affairs, thereby better protecting their legitimate rights and interests [4]. Group 3: Future Cooperation - The initiative is expected to facilitate the construction of a more equitable and reasonable international order, with an emphasis on practical cooperation in areas like green development, digital economy, and infrastructure [5]. - Both Mongolia and China are encouraged to strengthen their strategic alignment and utilize multilateral platforms like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to deepen collaboration for mutual benefit [5].

Core Viewpoint - China emphasizes the importance of promoting common development through international cooperation, aiming to share opportunities and benefits with countries worldwide, thereby injecting new momentum into global economic growth [1] Group 1: Trade Opportunities - The opening of the Chinese market has led to significant growth in exports from developing countries, such as Pakistan's pine nuts, which saw an export value of over $18 million in 2024, a 14% increase year-on-year [3] - South Africa's macadamia nuts are projected to have exports to China reach approximately 48% of their total production in 2024, highlighting China's role as a key partner in the macadamia industry [4] - The eighth China International Import Expo has facilitated the entry of products from least developed countries, with a 23.5% increase in participation from these nations, resulting in a cumulative intended transaction amount of $4.18 billion over seven years [5] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - China is actively enhancing trade facilitation measures, such as zero-tariff policies and streamlined customs processes, which significantly lower trade costs and barriers for developing countries [7] - The establishment of cross-border e-commerce platforms and improved logistics has created new opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises from developing nations to access the Chinese market [7] - China's commitment to multilateralism and its role as a major trading partner for developing countries are recognized as crucial for global economic stability and growth [7]

Core Viewpoint - The white paper emphasizes China's commitment to advancing international arms control, disarmament, and non-proliferation efforts, underlining its role as a constructive participant in global security governance [1][2]. Group 1: International Security and Arms Control - The white paper outlines the complex and severe international security and arms control situation, highlighting China's proactive stance in promoting global governance in this area [1]. - China, as a permanent member of the UN Security Council, actively maintains the authority and effectiveness of international arms control mechanisms and participates constructively in multilateral arms control processes in nuclear, biological, and chemical fields [2]. Group 2: Emerging Areas of International Security Governance - The white paper identifies outer space, cyberspace, and artificial intelligence as new strategic security focal points and emphasizes the need for a globally recognized governance framework in these emerging areas [2]. - China advocates for a governance system that enhances the representation and voice of developing countries, promoting broad consensus among nations [2]. Group 3: Non-Proliferation and Peaceful Use of Technology - The white paper stresses China's ongoing efforts to strengthen non-proliferation capabilities and actively participate in international non-proliferation processes [2]. - It promotes international cooperation for the peaceful use of technology and aims to improve global governance in non-proliferation [2].

Core Points - The UN held an event to support the Palestinian people, with President Xi Jinping sending a congratulatory message for the 13th consecutive year, highlighting China's commitment to the Palestinian issue and its role in promoting global peace and development [1][2][5] Group 1: China's Position on the Palestinian Issue - President Xi emphasized that the Palestinian issue is central to Middle Eastern affairs and international justice, urging the international community to take more proactive actions to ensure a lasting ceasefire in Gaza [2] - The Palestinian people expressed gratitude for China's support in restoring their legitimate rights, with China's actions seen as a beacon of hope for international justice [2] - China's consistent support for the Palestinian cause has earned it respect among Arab nations, reinforcing its role as a mediator in the region [2][6] Group 2: Global Governance and China's Initiatives - Xi highlighted the Palestinian issue as a test of the effectiveness of the global governance system, calling for the international community to address its root causes and uphold justice [3][4] - The global governance initiative proposed by Xi aims to provide effective pathways for resolving complex conflicts, including the Palestinian issue, by advocating for multilateralism and sustainable solutions [3][4] - The initiative is seen as a contribution to building a more just and reasonable global governance system, promoting regional peace and stability [3][4] Group 3: China-Arab Relations - China's support for the Palestinian cause is part of its broader strategy to strengthen ties with Arab nations, emphasizing respect for their sovereignty and territorial integrity [6] - The upcoming second China-Arab summit is expected to enhance mutual trust and cooperation in areas such as innovation and sustainable development, contributing to regional stability and prosperity [6] - The first China-Arab summit laid the groundwork for a long-term partnership, with significant achievements in the past three years, indicating a deepening strategic relationship [6]

在近日于北京举办的全球南方现代化论坛上，中国减贫事业再次成为国际关注的焦点。来自世界各地的 专家学者一致认为，中国取得的减贫成就，不仅极大改变了自身发展面貌，也深刻推动了世界减贫历史 进程。 中国不仅是全球减贫事业的积极参与者，更是全球减贫进程的重要推动者。作为全球南方的一员，中国 始终将自身发展与世界发展紧密相连，将减贫作为国际合作的优先方向，把自身减贫经验作为全球公共 产品分享给国际社会。多年来，中国积极履行大国责任，让发展成果惠及更多发展中国家。通过共 建"一带一路"倡议，拉动约万亿美元投资，带动4000万人摆脱贫困；全面落实全球发展倡议，设立全球 发展和南南合作基金；从打井灌溉到修路架桥，从菌草栽培到杂交水稻，中国用一个个符合当地需求的 合作项目，助力改善全球南方国家民众生活。 现代化不是少数国家的特权，而是所有国家都可以共享的发展权利。共同发展不是空洞的口号，而是需 要通过切实行动推进的时代课题。中国愿同全球南方一道，以更加开放的姿态、更加务实的行动，共同 推动全球减贫事业，共同书写人类反贫困史的新篇章。 （文章来源：经济日报） 改革开放以来，中国有8亿多人成功脱贫，提前10年完成联合国2030年可 ...