索马里总统马哈茂德接受《高端访谈》专访。经历战火纷飞、局势动荡，索马里正致力于国家重建。 他表示中国扩大高水平对外开放将进一步推动中非合作。这为世界提供了机遇，对非洲而言更是如此。 李培春：马哈茂德总统，感谢您接受《高端访谈》的专访。今年是中国与索马里建交65周年，回顾过去数十载，您如何评价两国关系的发展？ 马哈茂德：首先非常感谢你来到索马里，走进我的办公室，让我有机会与贵台的观众交流。正如你所说，索中两国情谊深厚。几十年间，两国始终保持着友 好关系，这份情谊建立在相互尊重、真诚互信的基础之上。自索马里独立以来，中国就一直坚定地支持我们。尽管索马里历经三十多年的动荡——内战、破 坏，但索中合作的重点项目、中国给予的支持，都留存了下来。其中不少成果至今仍在服务民生，比如医院、体育场，还有高速公路，仍在为索马里民众服 务。索中关系有历史积淀，如今可以说已进入成熟阶段。我们正携手努力，进一步巩固并拓展两国合作。 李培春：我了解到贝纳迪尔医院一直在运营。 马哈茂德：那家医院不是一家普通的医院，而是一所妇幼专科医院。自上世纪七十年代建成至今，五十多年来始终正常运转。即便在战火纷飞的内战时期， 医院也坚持开放，一直守护着 ...

11月30日至12月2日，2025年"读懂中国"国际会议在广州举办。来华参加此次会议的意大利前总理、欧盟委员会前主席普罗迪在接受 总台记者专访时表示，中国近年来的变化翻天覆地，特别是在高科技领域实现价值链跃升。中国的产业布局覆盖范围广，价值链贯 通不同生产领域，这种模式是独一无二的。 总台记者 邹韵：您提到上世纪八十年代首次访华，最开始去的是天津，此后您的足迹遍布中国多地。教授，中国哪些方面的发展和 转型让您印象最深？ 意大利前总理 欧盟委员会前主席 普罗迪：方方面面。中国的变化可谓翻天覆地，比如，以科技为例。作为经济学家，我当年绝未料 到中国能实现如此巨变，中国的制造实力与生产效率广为人知，在高科技领域也实现了价值链跃升，更加令人惊叹。通过观察中国 社会，我发现中国老百姓对新技术的接纳速度要快于欧洲，现在中国民众对新想法、新技术的理解消化速度非常快。中国的产业布 局覆盖范围广，从服装到最精密的制造业一应俱全，并能将各个链条统筹贯通，形成全新格局。如今，中国的价值链已贯通不同生 产领域，这种模式是独一无二的。 责编：李磊、王瑞景 ...

11月30日至12月2日，2025年"读懂中国"国际会议在广州举办。来华参加此次会议的意大利前总理、欧盟委员会前主席普罗迪在接受 总台记者专访时表示，中国近年来的变化翻天覆地，特别是在高科技领域实现价值链跃升。中国的产业布局覆盖范围广，价值链贯 通不同生产领域，这种模式是独一无二的。 总台记者 邹韵：您提到上世纪八十年代首次访华，最开始去的是天津，此后您的足迹遍布中国多地。教授，中国哪些方面的发展和 转型让您印象最深？ 意大利前总理 欧盟委员会前主席 普罗迪：方方面面。中国的变化可谓翻天覆地，比如，以科技为例。作为经济学家，我当年绝未料 到中国能实现如此巨变，中国的制造实力与生产效率广为人知，在高科技领域也实现了价值链跃升，更加令人惊叹。通过观察中国 社会，我发现中国老百姓对新技术的接纳速度要快于欧洲，现在中国民众对新想法、新技术的理解消化速度非常快。中国的产业布 局覆盖范围广，从服装到最精密的制造业一应俱全，并能将各个链条统筹贯通，形成全新格局。如今，中国的价值链已贯通不同生 产领域，这种模式是独一无二的。 ...

Core Insights - The five-year planning system in China has been a significant factor in its development, showcasing a unique governance strategy that emphasizes forward-looking arrangements and the ability to concentrate resources on major tasks [1][5] Group 1: Policy Continuity and Stability - The most prominent feature of the five-year plan is the maintenance of policy continuity and stability, which provides market entities with clear expectations and injects certainty into economic and social development [3] Group 2: Resource Allocation and Development Challenges - This institutional advantage is reflected in the ability to concentrate resources to address development challenges, effectively breaking through bottlenecks in key areas such as infrastructure construction, technological innovation, and social welfare [5] - Major projects have been implemented in areas like high-speed rail networks, ultra-high voltage power grids, poverty alleviation, and ecological civilization construction, demonstrating the strong execution power of planning [5] Group 3: Focus on Improving People's Livelihoods - Each five-year plan places a strong emphasis on improving people's livelihoods, addressing issues from basic needs to the establishment of a moderately prosperous society, and advancing common prosperity, continuously responding to the public's aspirations for a better life [7]

Core Insights - The article discusses how Kenya is looking towards China for lessons on maintaining economic stability amid complex economic conditions [1] - It highlights China's effective governance structure and its ability to convert institutional advantages into governance efficiency, which can serve as a model for Kenya [1] Group 1: Economic Stability and Governance - China's governance model allows for the implementation of robust measures to cultivate new growth points, ensuring long-term economic stability [1] - Kenya faces challenges with government policy continuity, leading to project stagnation and unclear contract payment terms [1] Group 2: Open Policies and International Standards - China's high-level opening-up policy, which includes aligning with international trade rules and standards, offers insights for Kenya [1] - Specific measures such as the establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port and various free trade pilot zones are highlighted as beneficial strategies [1] Group 3: Development Philosophy - The Chinese modernization development philosophy emphasizes common prosperity, harmony between humanity and nature, and peaceful development, aligning with Kenya's development goals [1] - Understanding China's economic development philosophy is increasingly important for engaging in economic exchanges with China [1] Group 4: Manufacturing and Value Addition - Kenya and Africa's reliance on raw material exports presents uncertainties, indicating a need to develop manufacturing to create more value [2] - African countries can leverage cooperation opportunities from mechanisms like the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Pakistan aims to adopt China's development model to enhance its export-oriented and technology-driven economy [1] - Pakistan's Minister for Planning, Iqbal, emphasized the deepening cooperation between Pakistan and China across multiple sectors, focusing on the second phase of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) which will prioritize industrial parks, agricultural modernization, and high-tech collaboration [1] - The CPEC, initiated in 2013, connects Gwadar Port in southern Pakistan to Kashgar in China's Xinjiang region, with the first phase primarily involving energy and transportation infrastructure [1] Group 2 - The "Pakistan Soars" initiative aims to develop a skilled and educated workforce to support industrialization and modernization, aligning with the vision for the second phase of CPEC [1] - The first phase of CPEC has led to increased industrial activity, improved logistics, and enhanced investor confidence in Pakistan's economy, providing long-term momentum [1] - During his visit to China, Iqbal attended the launch ceremony of Pakistan's custom-made remote sensing satellite, which is designed to meet various needs in land resource surveys, environmental protection, disaster monitoring, and crop yield estimation [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that Iran views China not only as an economic partner but also as a civilization that contributes wisdom and solutions in the contemporary era, despite facing various challenges [1] - Iran and China share a common goal of establishing a comprehensive international system based on mutual respect and understanding, enhancing cooperation under frameworks like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS [1] - The Chinese development model serves as a reference for many countries seeking independence, and Iran is interested in further studying and contemplating this model [1] Group 2 - The Chinese global civilization initiative is seen as a solution for addressing challenges, avoiding cultural conflicts, and countering hegemonic behavior, with Iran expressing full agreement [2] - Iran aspires to strengthen cultural exchanges with various parties, including China, to showcase its cultural development achievements and contribute to the rich development of human civilization [2] - Sustainable development of Iran-China relations relies on mutual understanding, with an emphasis on enhancing language studies, university exchanges, media cooperation, and artistic exchanges [2]

Core Viewpoint - The trade between Uruguay and China is continuously growing, with expectations for deeper cooperation in various sectors in the future [1][3]. Trade and Economic Cooperation - In 2024, the bilateral trade volume between China and Uruguay reached $6.59 billion, with China's exports at $3.27 billion and imports at $3.32 billion, reflecting year-on-year growth of 24.4%, 10.1%, and 42.7% respectively [3]. - Uruguay is recognized as a reliable and important wool supplier for China's textile industry, indicating a strong trade relationship [3]. - There are aspirations for enhanced collaboration in sectors such as services, information and communication technology, cultural and sports industries, and tourism [3]. Diplomatic Engagement - The Uruguayan Foreign Minister, Luis Alberto Heber, visited China from May 9, engaging in meetings in Hong Kong, Macau, and Beijing, and participating in the fourth ministerial meeting of the China-Latin America and Caribbean Countries Forum [1][3]. - The visit is seen as significant for deepening cooperation between Uruguay and China, as well as enhancing regional multilateral cooperation [1]. China's Role and Development Model - China is acknowledged as a crucial player in global economic development, with a commitment to openness and free trade [3]. - Uruguay is actively learning from China's successful development model, viewing it as a valuable reference for the members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) [3].