现行全球治理体系存在明显短板。一是代表性严重不足。少数国家为维护自身霸权和私利长期阻碍联合 国及其机构改革进程，致使开展世界银行股权审议、推进国际货币基金组织份额占比调整等改革严重滞 后，广大发展中国家的代表性和发言权未能充分体现在全球治理体系中。二是权威性遭到侵蚀。联合国 宪章宗旨和原则未能得到有效遵守，个别大国甚至毁约退群、撤资断供、阻挠安理会决议通过，绕开全 球治理体系，推行霸权主义和单边主义。三是有效性亟待提升。联合国运行效率、应急反应能力和工作 透明度有待提高，一些国家未能履行自身国际责任和义务，导致多边机构议而不决、决而不行的情况长 期存在。 习近平主席提出全球治理倡议正逢其时、指引方向、彰显担当。当前，世界百年变局加速演进，新兴市 场国家和发展中国家群体性崛起，国际力量对比发生革命性变化，全球南方求和平、谋发展、促合作的 力量日益强大，少数国家垄断国际事务难以为继，完善全球治理、提升全球南方话语权的紧迫性不断上 升。在这一背景下，构建什么样的全球治理体系、如何改革完善全球治理体系，才能适应世界格局变化 和时代发展的要求、更好促进人类发展进步，这是全球治理体系发展必须解答的时代课题。在联合国成 立 ...

新华社北京9月19日电 外交学院19日在京举行建校70周年纪念大会。中共中央政治局委员、外交部 长王毅出席并致辞。 中宣部、中联部、外交部、教育部及北京市负责同志，外国驻华使节、各高校代表等约300人参 加。 王毅说，外交学院是一所有着光荣历史和优良传统的学校，为新中国外交事业作出了重要贡献。面 对当前变乱交织的国际形势，中国外交在习近平外交思想科学指引下，高举构建人类命运共同体光辉旗 帜，坚定做世界的和平力量、稳定力量、进步力量，中国特色大国外交进入一个可以更有作为的新的历 史阶段。外交学院要以更加创新的开拓精神、更加务实的工作作风，在铸魂育人上建新功、理论创新上 攀新高、学科建设上拓新路、开放合作上创新篇，培养更多忠诚可靠、堪当重任的栋梁之才，为推动构 建人类命运共同体贡献更多中国智慧，为中国特色大国外交提供更强支撑。 外交学院1955年建校，由周恩来总理亲自倡议成立，是外交部唯一直属、国家"双一流"建设高校、 外交人才重要基地，被誉为"中国外交官的摇篮"。 王毅勉励在校学生们立大志、行正道、干实事，把自己的理想同祖国的需要紧密联系起来，铸牢忠 诚之魂、夯实专业之基、砥砺斗争精神、勇于担当作为，承担起推进 ...

2025年的世界，地区热点此起彼伏，冲突危机延宕反复。团结还是分裂、对话还是对抗、共赢还是零和，攸关人类命运的"时代之问"，中国早 在2013年便给出了答案。 2013年3月，习近平担任国家主席后首次出访，在莫斯科国际关系学院发表重要演讲。面对时代潮流大势，习近平首次提出人类命运共同体的 重大理念。 统筹：韩珅、王志斌 编导：张旻曦、马晓冬、黄培锋 摄像：杨永全、许可欣、杜大鹏、赵婧怡 配音：王帅龙 包装：夏勇、杨震男 在习近平引领下，中国同世界上一切爱好和平、追求发展、呵护文明的伙伴携手并肩，共同践行全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡 议、全球治理倡议，推动平等有序的世界多极化、普惠包容的经济全球化。 中越铁路合作机制启动；中非携手推进"六个现代化"、共同实施"十大伙伴行动"；在中国中亚合作框架内建立减贫、教育交流、荒漠化防治三 大合作中心；中拉启动团结、发展、文明、和平、民心"五大工程"……从"小而美"的务实合作到大手笔的蓝图擘画，无不着眼于人民福祉，回 应广大发展中国家提高自主发展能力的需求，彰显计利天下的大胸怀、立己达人的大格局。 一系列富有中国特色、体现时代精神、引领人类发展进步潮流的新理念新主 ...

副省长单义出席开班式并讲话。省直相关部门、14个市、沈抚改革创新示范区外事分管负责同志、 外办主要负责同志及相关业务处（科）室负责同志参加培训。 此次培训旨在深入学习贯彻习近平外交思想，引导全省各级领导干部准确把握当前外交外事工作方 针政策，切实提高"两个服务"工作质量和成效，持续提升外事干部队伍的政治能力、工作谋划能力、对 外交往能力、公共外交能力以及开拓创新能力，为服务国家总体外交、服务辽宁经济社会发展和高水平 对外开放贡献外事力量。 9月10日至12日，第十七期中国外交培训学院地方课堂暨辽宁省增强开放意识、提高外事工作水平 专题培训班在沈阳举办。 培训班上，来自外交部、中国外交培训学院、中国公共外交协会、省委党校（辽宁行政学院）的专 家学者，围绕"深入学习贯彻习近平外交思想，推动构建人类命运共同体"等内容进行专题授课并进行课 后答疑，学员们以小组为单位结合学习内容和工作实际开展了交流研讨。 ...

Group 1 - The speech by General Secretary Xi Jinping commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the historical significance and the need to remember history, honor the martyrs, cherish peace, and create a better future [2][4][16] - The speech highlights the immense sacrifices made by the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War, marking it as the first complete victory against foreign invasion in modern history, which contributed significantly to the preservation of human civilization and world peace [4][8] - Various officials express that the speech has invigorated national pride and spirit, urging the population to carry forward the great spirit of resistance and to work towards the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind [6][19][22] Group 2 - The speech is seen as a call to action for all sectors, including education, culture, and national defense, to integrate the spirit of the Anti-Japanese War into their work and to foster a strong sense of patriotism among the youth [13][21][22] - Officials from different departments emphasize the importance of Xi Jinping's thoughts in guiding future policies and actions, particularly in maintaining national security, social stability, and promoting economic development [15][19][22] - The speech serves as a reminder of the role of the Communist Party in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, reinforcing the need for unity and collective effort in achieving national goals [8][19]

Core Points - The core idea of the news is the introduction of the Global Governance Initiative by President Xi Jinping, emphasizing multilateralism, equality, and adherence to international law as essential for addressing global challenges and improving the global governance system [1][3][9]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The Global Governance Initiative consists of five core concepts aimed at enhancing international cooperation and addressing global challenges [1][3]. - The initiative is seen as a response to the current global governance crisis, characterized by Cold War mentality, hegemonism, and protectionism [3][5]. - It aims to promote equality in participation, decision-making, and benefits, while opposing unilateralism and double standards [5][6]. Group 2: Role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) - The SCO, representing a significant portion of the global population and economic output, is positioned to play a leading role in implementing the Global Governance Initiative [6][9]. - The organization is encouraged to leverage the 80th anniversary of the United Nations to promote the initiative and enhance its global governance contributions [5][6]. - The SCO is tasked with showcasing its commitment to international justice and cooperation through practical actions and reforms in the global governance system [6][9]. Group 3: China's Commitment - China is portrayed as a proactive contributor to global governance, committed to peace, development, and maintaining international order [9]. - The country aims to provide solutions and resources to address global governance deficits, reinforcing its role as a responsible major power [9]. - The emphasis is on collective action to tackle global challenges and promote shared development, security, and civilization [9].

Group 1 - The event held in Juba, South Sudan, was the largest-scale seminar on Xi Jinping's Thought since the country's independence in 2011, marking a significant moment in the relationship between the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) [2][3] - The SPLM organized the event meticulously, with over 200 senior members in attendance, showcasing a strong commitment to learning from the CCP's governance experience [2][3] - The South Sudanese leadership expressed a desire to strengthen ties with the CCP to aid in the country's modernization and development, highlighting the CCP's success in poverty alleviation and governance [3][5] Group 2 - Professors Wang Wen and Xue Li delivered lectures on Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts and the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which resonated strongly with the audience [3][4] - The discussions included key themes such as prioritizing development to address environmental issues, enhancing party discipline, and the importance of learning from China's unique modernization path rather than replicating Western models [4][5] - The event concluded with enthusiastic engagement from SPLM members, who expressed a strong desire to continue discussions and learn from the CCP's experiences, reflecting a positive outlook on Sino-South Sudanese relations [5]

Core Points - The China-South Sudan High-Level Seminar on Peace and Development was successfully held in Juba, South Sudan, with over 30 scholars and think tank representatives from both countries discussing themes such as "Maintaining International Order and Fair Justice," "Peace and Development," and "Poverty Reduction and Human Rights Protection Cooperation" [1][2] - The event marked the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, with hopes for scholars from both nations to contribute insights towards building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] - South Sudanese officials expressed gratitude for China's long-term support and emphasized their willingness to work together to advance bilateral relations [1][4] Summary by Sections - **Event Overview** - The seminar featured discussions on key themes relevant to international cooperation and development [1] - Attendees included representatives from both China and South Sudan, fostering dialogue on mutual interests [1][2] - **Keynote Speeches** - South Sudan's Cabinet Affairs Minister and other officials delivered speeches highlighting the importance of China's support [1][4] - The discussions included exchanges on Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts and governance experiences with over 200 members of South Sudan's ruling party [2][4] - **Engagement and Interaction** - The atmosphere at the seminar was lively, with extensive interactions lasting over three hours between South Sudanese party members and Chinese scholars [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is the systematic explanation of the theoretical and practical innovations of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought for 2024, along with an in-depth analysis of the evolving international situation and the new achievements in China's diplomacy and international relations [1] - In 2024, Chinese diplomacy will uphold the banner of building a community with a shared future for mankind, adhering to principles of self-confidence, openness, justice, and win-win cooperation [1] - The report emphasizes the implementation of three global initiatives, the construction of a new type of international relations, and the promotion of high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative [1] Group 2 - The blue paper indicates that China aims to lead a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, contributing to global peace and development [1]

蓝皮书提出，2024年中国外交坚持自信自立、开放包容、公道正义、合作共赢的方针原则，推进三大全球倡议落地走实，引领平 等有序的世界多极化和普惠包容的经济全球化，为世界和平与发展事业作出新的中国贡献。 8月21日，《国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书（2024/2025）》在京发布。蓝皮书说，2024年中国外交坚持自信自立、开放包容、公道 正义、合作共赢的方针原则，为世界和平与发展事业作出新贡献。 蓝皮书阐释了2024年习近平外交思想的理论与实践创新，分析了2024年国际形势演变新态势，并阐述2024年中国外交和中外关系 取得的新成就新进展。 蓝皮书说，2024年，国际战略态势持续深刻复杂演变，霸权主义、强权政治危害加深。同时，全球南方战略自主、联合自强的势 头持续增强。世界多极化潮流不可逆转，百年变局的大势走向更加清晰。 发布会上，中国国际问题研究院院长陈波说，蓝皮书致力于帮助中国读者了解世界、帮助外界理解中国外交。面对国际形势变乱 交织，中国始终致力于促进世界和平发展，捍卫国际公平正义，成为世界上最重要的稳定力量、最可预期的确定因素。 外国驻华使团长、喀麦隆驻华大使马丁·姆巴纳表示，蓝皮书深入解读中国在全球治理中发挥 ...