Core Viewpoint - Biodiversity has become a global focus for environmental and development issues, with countries increasing governance efforts to achieve a balance between economic development and ecological protection, particularly highlighted by China's systematic policy deployment in response to the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" [1][9]. Policy Framework - The Chinese government has prioritized biodiversity protection as a key component of ecological civilization, with the release of the "Biodiversity Protection Major Project Implementation Plan (2025-2030)" which outlines seven major projects and 24 initiatives aimed at enhancing biodiversity protection [2][3]. - The implementation plan emphasizes a systematic approach to address existing gaps in biodiversity protection, focusing on institutional frameworks, technical support, and capacity building [2]. Engineering Initiatives - The seven major engineering projects include: 1. On-site protection focusing on optimizing natural reserves and restoring habitats for endangered species 2. Off-site protection centered on botanical gardens and genetic resource banks 3. Biological safety measures to control invasive species and disease risks 4. Sustainable utilization promoting biodiversity-friendly industries 5. Assessment systems for monitoring biodiversity changes 6. Collaborative efforts integrating climate change and pollution control 7. Mainstreaming biodiversity awareness among the public and financial institutions [4][5]. Technological Empowerment - The plan aims to enhance biodiversity monitoring through advanced technologies such as remote sensing, AI recognition, and eDNA analysis, addressing current limitations in manual monitoring methods [6][7]. - A national biodiversity big data platform will be established to integrate various data sources, facilitating scientific governance and decision-making [7]. Social Collaboration - The implementation of biodiversity protection requires multi-stakeholder engagement, with proposed mechanisms for dynamic management, cross-department coordination, and financial support systems [8]. - Encouragement of public participation and the establishment of ecological public welfare positions aim to raise awareness and foster community involvement in biodiversity initiatives [8]. International Contribution - The implementation plan is a key measure for China to fulfill its commitments under the "Kunming Framework," aiming to enhance global cooperation in biodiversity governance and contribute to international goals for biodiversity protection [9].

Core Insights - The establishment and ongoing development of the Giant Panda National Park in Sichuan is aimed at preserving biodiversity and enhancing ecological security, with significant habitat restoration and monitoring efforts in place [2][3][4] Group 1: Habitat Restoration and Monitoring - Over 330,000 acres of habitat restoration have been completed in the Sichuan area of the Giant Panda National Park, along with the construction of over 20,000 acres of ecological corridors [3][4] - The number of wild giant pandas monitored in the area has increased from 178 to 185, indicating a positive trend in population stability [3] - More than 4,600 infrared cameras have been deployed, with annual patrols reaching 85,000 person-times and covering over 100,000 kilometers [4] Group 2: Collaborative Management and Legal Framework - A cross-provincial collaborative management framework has been established among Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces, enhancing the protection and monitoring of the national park [5] - The first batch of five national parks, including the Giant Panda National Park, has completed natural resource rights registration, resolving 331 disputes over 1,351.31 square kilometers, which accounts for 81% of the disputed area [6] Group 3: Community Development and Economic Benefits - The local community has become both a participant and a beneficiary of the national park's development, with significant investments in eco-tourism and sustainable agriculture [8][9] - The "熊猫文旅" (Panda Cultural Tourism) has emerged as a pillar industry, generating 210 million yuan in tourism revenue and attracting 400,000 visitors annually [8] - The park has created over 3,000 public welfare jobs, promoting a win-win situation for ecological protection and community development [9]

Core Viewpoint - China's biodiversity protection has become a national strategy, leading to effective conservation of rare and endangered species and improvement of their habitats. Group 1: Biodiversity Conservation Efforts - The increase in bird songs and animal sightings reflects the success of biodiversity conservation efforts in China [1] - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has seen a significant increase in the presence of wild tigers, with footprints now frequently observed [3] - The first recorded wild Northeast tiger family in China was documented in 2013, indicating a positive trend in population recovery [5] Group 2: Habitat Restoration - The restoration of habitats has been facilitated by the withdrawal of 156 mining rights, allowing ecological corridors to be reestablished [9] - Acoustic monitoring has shown a gradual increase in wildlife sounds, indicating a recovery of diverse species over the years [11] Group 3: Urban Wildlife and Ecosystem Rebuilding - Urban areas are witnessing a resurgence of wildlife, with a significant increase in recorded species from 67,000 in 2013 to 148,000 by 2025 [19] - The establishment of ecological reserves in urban settings, such as in Nantong, has provided safe havens for wildlife [17] Group 4: Overall Biodiversity Improvement - Nearly 500 species of wild plants and animals have seen a decrease in their threat levels, showcasing a positive shift towards biodiversity recovery [21] - China's systematic approach and actions are contributing to a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [21]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the implementation of ecological protection policies across various regions in China, emphasizing the integration of technology, public participation, and policy support to promote biodiversity and ecological safety while fostering green development [2][22]. Group 1: Ecological Protection Initiatives - In Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, over 100 students and parents participated in an ecological exploration journey at the Tianmu Mountain National Nature Reserve, promoting awareness of ecological protection [4]. - The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is showcased as a significant ecological security barrier, demonstrating a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, representing a "Chinese model" of ecological protection [6]. - In the Qiangtang National Nature Reserve in Tibet, human activities are now aligned with wildlife conservation, supported by the establishment of Tibet's first germplasm resource bank to enhance biodiversity protection [8]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Education - A bird-watching activity organized by the Qinghai Provincial Museum at the Huangshui National Wetland Park aimed to awaken public ecological consciousness through family participation [10][12]. - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park is advancing its conservation practices by integrating natural education and public involvement, enhancing habitat protection while utilizing advanced monitoring technologies [18][20]. Group 3: Technological Support for Ecological Management - In Chongqing's Fengjie County, the "Jiangqing Anjie" intelligent management platform has been implemented to improve waterway cleanliness and maintain ecological balance in the Yangtze River [14][16]. - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park employs a "sky-ground integrated monitoring system" using smart infrared cameras, satellite remote sensing, and drones to track wildlife activities [20]. Group 4: Overall Ecological Vision - Across various regions, initiatives range from school-based practices to high-altitude patrols, from AI monitoring to germplasm resource protection, collectively illustrating a new ecological protection landscape characterized by harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [22][23].

这是甘肃省张掖市生态环境局肃南分局工作人员郎文瑞在甘肃祁连山国家级自然保护区拍摄到的雪豹（资料图片）。新华社发 新华社兰州8月16日电 题：祁连山"记录者"：用镜头追踪野生生灵 新华社记者何问 8月，是祁连山最绿的季节。但对野生动物摄影爱好者郎文瑞而言，这却是一年中进山最少的时段。 "繁殖期过去了，能拍到的场景少了。"郎文瑞说。 此后很长时间，郎文瑞都遗憾不已。后来的每次进山，他都随身携带相机，随时戴好眼镜。 郎文瑞是甘肃省张掖市生态环境局肃南分局的一名工作人员。2008年，他开始接触摄影。因为工作需要，巍峨壮丽的祁连山，成为他取景最多的 地方。 祁连山不仅是中国西部重要的生态安全屏障，也是生物多样性保护的重要区域。祁连山国家公园自然博物馆提供的资料显示，这里已发现野生脊 椎动物402种、昆虫1609种、高等植物2160种、大型真菌506种。 郎文瑞家住张掖市肃南裕固族自治县。这个县高山苍茫、草原辽阔，占了甘肃祁连山国家级自然保护区总面积的近六成。正因如此，郎文瑞对这 里很熟悉。 2014年，他参加中国摄影家协会举办的摄影人才培养班。授课老师的一句话点醒了他——摄影不仅要记录，更要讲故事。祁连山拥有如此独特的 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature as a key feature of Chinese modernization, with biodiversity protection elevated to a national strategy since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1][2] - Significant progress has been made in biodiversity conservation, with a large number of rare and endangered species effectively protected, and their habitats improved, contributing to global biodiversity challenges [1][2] - The establishment of the largest national park system in the world, covering approximately 1.1 million square kilometers, protects over 80% of key wildlife species and their habitats [2] Group 2 - The number of species recorded in the "Chinese Biological Species Catalog" has increased from 67,000 in 2013 to 148,000 by 2025, more than doubling [2] - The number of threatened wild plant and animal species has decreased, indicating successful conservation efforts [2] - The use of technology, such as thermal imaging, has enhanced public awareness and engagement with wildlife, showcasing the active reconstruction of urban ecosystems [2]

Core Viewpoint - China continues to contribute wisdom and strength to global ecological protection through its ecological civilization construction practices and concepts, particularly the "Two Mountains" theory, which aligns with the global vision for green development [1][2]. Group 1: China's Ecological Initiatives - China is building the world's largest national park system, protecting numerous endangered species' habitats and vital water resources [2]. - The forest coverage rate in China is expected to reach over 25% by 2024, making it the fastest and largest country in the world in terms of "greening" efforts [2]. - China's goal is to establish a model that does not oppose economic development and ecological protection, viewing both as components of sustainable development [2]. Group 2: International Cooperation and Influence - The "Two Mountains" theory and China's practices are highly compatible with Brazil's ecological actions, particularly in the context of the Amazon rainforest protection [2]. - China has rich practical experience in ecological restoration, species protection, and green technology, which can serve as important references for Brazil [2]. - There is significant potential for cooperation between China and Brazil under the South-South cooperation framework, particularly in public policy, research collaboration, and community engagement [2]. Group 3: Multilateral Collaboration - As important forces in the Global South, China and Brazil can strengthen collaboration on multilateral platforms to address climate change and biodiversity protection [3].

Core Viewpoint - Green productivity is a sustainable and environmentally friendly production method that is crucial for economic development and competitiveness on a global scale [1] Group 1: Energy Efficiency and Resource Utilization - In 2024, China's energy consumption per unit of GDP is expected to decrease by 11.6% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, meaning that for every 100 yuan of GDP produced, energy consumption will be reduced by 11.6% [3] - Simultaneously, the output rate of major resources has increased by 12%, indicating that China is creating more social wealth with less energy and resources [5] Group 2: Biodiversity and Ecological Protection - Since the 18th National Congress, China has elevated biodiversity protection to a national strategy, leading to significant improvements in the habitats of endangered species [6] - The number of species recorded in the "Chinese Species List" has increased from 67,000 in 2013 to 148,000 by 2025, more than doubling [24] Group 3: Wildlife and Ecosystem Recovery - The population of wild deer in Ningxia has grown from less than 1,000 to over 2,600 in recent years, showcasing the positive impact of green production methods on wildlife [38] - The presence of wild Northeast tigers and leopards has increased significantly, with their footprints covering about 80% of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park [11] Group 4: Clean Energy Transition - China's energy transition has accelerated, with wind and solar power expected to surpass thermal power in installed capacity by 2025, with one-third of electricity coming from green sources [47] - The number of countries and regions receiving Chinese photovoltaic products has increased by 30, while wind power has expanded to 34 additional countries and regions since 2012 [50]

Core Viewpoint - The company is actively promoting green transformation and biodiversity protection, aligning with the "green mountains and clear waters are gold and silver mountains" philosophy, and has made significant progress in ecological conservation and low-carbon development [1][2]. Group 1: Green Transformation Initiatives - The company is transitioning from primarily oil and gas production to a comprehensive energy supply model that includes oil, gas, heat, and hydrogen [2]. - Key environmental indicators, such as chemical oxygen demand and VOC emissions from refining enterprises, are expected to see a comprehensive decline by 2024 [2]. - The company has been recognized in Fortune magazine's "2024 Most Admired Chinese Companies" list for its outstanding performance in biodiversity protection [2]. Group 2: Biodiversity Protection Efforts - The company has established multiple biodiversity protection sites, including the Guo Wu Lake and Lao Hu Mountain, which host various protected species and contribute to ecological restoration [6][8]. - The Guo Wu Lake protection area covers 1.98 million square meters and is home to 114 plant species and 55 bird species, including two national first-class protected birds [6]. - The Lao Hu Mountain protection area spans approximately 2.17 million square meters, featuring 118 plant species and 32 bird species, including national first-class protected species [8]. Group 3: Specific Biodiversity Sites - The Alshan East Lake Wetland, covering about 15,000 square meters, serves as a habitat for numerous protected bird species and plays a crucial role in water conservation [9]. - The Yan Ge Lake, located in the Longqing Oilfield, has become a vital stopover for migratory birds, with the population of red-billed gulls increasing from dozens to over a thousand [10]. - The Tarim Desert Highway Protection Forest, recognized as the world's first "desert green corridor," spans 436 kilometers and supports over 20 million plants, providing a habitat for various bird species [15]. Group 4: Innovative Ecological Projects - The Tarim Oilfield's desert botanical garden is the first of its kind in a large moving desert, featuring nearly 200 plant species and contributing to ecological research and restoration [16]. - The Keke Ya Ecological Park has planted over 18,000 trees and serves as a biodiversity reservoir, with designated areas left undisturbed for wildlife [17]. - The Hainan Wenfeng Egret Habitat, covering 125,000 square meters, is a critical migratory corridor for various bird species and integrates ecological protection with community education [18].

"绿水青山和金山银山，是对生态环境保护和经济发展的形象化表达。这两者不是'有你无我'或者是'有 我无你'的关系，而是相互支撑、彼此成就。"生态环境部部长黄润秋做客人民日报"高质量发展故事 汇"栏目时表示，新征程上，我们要坚持以习近平生态文明思想为指导，坚持系统观念、加强统筹兼 顾、抓住主要矛盾、抓好贯彻落实，协同推进经济高质量发展和生态环境高水平保护。 ——生态环境质量改善取得历史性成就。 "今天的钢铁厂，特别是经过超低排放改造的钢铁厂，早已是今非昔比。"黄润秋指出，污染防治攻坚战 向纵深推进，环境治理成效显著，人民群众身边的蓝天白云、清水绿岸显著增多。 走进首钢迁钢厂区，映入眼帘的却是洁净的道路、葱郁的绿植、湛蓝的天空，多处环境监测设备如哨兵 守护，宛如置身一座现代化的生态园区。 在创新驱动下，高炉也能淬炼出"绿动能"。首钢股份公司迁安钢铁公司成为全国首家通过超低排放评估 监测的钢铁企业，更在全球同行中率先实现了全流程超低排放。因为绿色参数优异，迁安钢铁公司成为 多家知名车企的优质供应商。 ——生态环境治理现代化水平持续提升。 "这些年来，我们加强入河排污口排查整治，治理黑臭水体，抓好美丽河湖建设，督促地方 ...