Core Points - The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region has issued the "Implementation Plan for the Optimization of Elderly Care Service Resources" aimed at enhancing elderly care services across the region [1] Group 1: Implementation Details - Each of the five prefecture-level cities in the region will establish 1-2 standardized elderly care institutions to provide specialized services such as disability care and rehabilitation nursing [1] - The plan includes the addition of no less than 140 community elderly care service facilities to create a "15-minute elderly care service circle" [1] - Approximately 60 regional comprehensive elderly care service centers will be established using idle school buildings and township health clinics, focusing on full-day care, daytime care, and home-based services to address rural elderly care gaps [1] Group 2: Future Goals - By 2027, a three-tier elderly care service network (county, township, village) is expected to be initially formed, with community daytime care institutions and elderly care facilities achieving full coverage [1] - The coverage rate of comprehensive elderly care service centers in townships is targeted to reach 70%, with the occupancy rate of elderly care institutions increasing to 45% [1] - By 2030, the three-tier elderly care service network will be further improved, aiming for an 80% coverage rate of comprehensive elderly care service centers in townships and a 50% occupancy rate in elderly care institutions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Municipal People's Congress is reviewing the draft of the "Beijing Elderly Care Service Regulations," which aims to address the challenges of an aging population and establish a comprehensive elderly care service system with local characteristics [1][7]. Group 1: Elderly Care Service Network - The regulations emphasize a multi-dimensional supply structure for elderly care services, focusing on the needs of elderly individuals, particularly those who are disabled or suffering from dementia [2]. - A three-tiered elderly care service network is proposed, including district-level guidance centers, community service centers, and service stations to ensure comprehensive coverage and resource integration [2]. - The regulations aim to enhance home and community-based care services, addressing essential needs such as meal assistance, medical care, and home support for elderly individuals [2]. Group 2: Institutional Support and Market Development - The regulations call for strengthening institutional support for elderly care, promoting the construction of nursing and affordable care beds, and developing specialized facilities for dementia care [3]. - The legislation encourages the development of travel-based elderly care services, allowing market entities to provide quality and affordable options for active elderly individuals [3]. Group 3: Classification and Accessibility of Services - The regulations focus on providing targeted support for vulnerable groups, ensuring that economically disadvantaged elderly individuals can access affordable care services [4]. - The legislation outlines a classification system for different types of elderly care institutions, ensuring that services are accessible and affordable for low- and middle-income families while allowing higher-income individuals to choose premium services [4]. Group 4: Legal and Regulatory Framework - The draft regulations include provisions for legal services for the elderly, establishing a guardianship system and ensuring access to legal aid and information [5]. - The regulations aim to enhance the training and qualification of elderly care personnel, establish a credit system in the sector, and improve the regulatory framework to protect the rights of elderly individuals [5]. Group 5: Responsibilities and Collaboration - The legislation clarifies the responsibilities of government, market, society, and families in elderly care, proposing a collaborative approach to address the challenges of elderly care in a large city [6][7]. - It emphasizes the importance of family support, outlining the obligations of children to provide financial and emotional support to elderly parents [7].