Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a China-ASEAN common market is being explored as a significant opportunity for development amidst changing global geopolitical dynamics, emphasizing the need for deeper economic integration and cooperation between China and ASEAN countries [1][6]. Group 1: Economic Integration and Trade - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 negotiations have substantially concluded, paving the way for a higher level of economic integration beyond traditional free trade agreements [1][6]. - ASEAN countries are encouraged to reduce trade barriers and enhance their economic integration to facilitate the establishment of the common market [1][9]. - Trade between China and ASEAN is primarily goods-based, but there is a growing focus on service trade as a key area for future economic integration [1][9]. Group 2: Regional Economic Cooperation - In response to U.S. unilateralism and tariffs, ASEAN and other Asian countries should deepen their economic integration, leveraging the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) [2][4]. - The importance of regional economic cooperation is highlighted, with calls for ASEAN to collaborate with China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and New Zealand to strengthen regional trade ties [2][4]. Group 3: APEC's Role and Future Prospects - APEC serves as a platform for discussing core economic issues, with China playing a constructive role, especially as it prepares to host APEC in 2026 [5][6]. - The integration of various free trade agreements, including RCEP and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), is seen as foundational for establishing a future Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area [8]. Group 4: Focus on Emerging Sectors - The upgrade of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area includes new sectors such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity, which align with APEC's goals [6][8]. - There is a strong emphasis on supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in ASEAN to enhance their competitiveness and improve the region's supply chain independence [6][7]. Group 5: Opportunities in Guangdong - Guangdong's infrastructure and development in digital and green economies present significant opportunities for collaboration with ASEAN, particularly in sectors like electric vehicles [10].

21世纪经济报道记者胡慧茵 深圳报道 美国加征所谓"对等关税"的冲击波及全球。4月初，亚太股市出现巨震，投资者越发担心全球经济因美 国关税政策而陷入衰退。 在全球地缘政治经济格局深刻变化的当下，中国和东盟要如何看待中国—东盟共同市场建设的机遇和挑 战？东盟作为全球供应链的重要节点和区域合作的枢纽，中国和东盟要如何在供应链领域展开合作？ 4月26日-27日，第三届中国—东盟经济关系研讨会在深圳举行。本次研讨会以"高水平开放与中国—东 盟共同市场"为主题，由前海国际事务研究院、广州粤港澳大湾区研究院共同主办，邀请到来自新加 坡、越南、泰国、马来西亚等海内外专家和学者，为中国和东盟的合作提供前瞻性思路与务实建议，助 力区域经济的繁荣与稳定。 研讨会期间，主办方发布了两项成果。香港中文大学（深圳）前海国际事务研究院助理研究员赖格就其 新书《东亚的弱区域主义何以有效：超越雁行模式》进行了专题发布，深入探讨"东亚地区为何未能形 成欧盟式经济一体化联盟"这一核心问题。广州粤港澳大湾区研究院研究员柯怡安则在发布报告《探索 建设中国—东盟跨境电商单一市场》时指出，跨境电商已成为中国-东盟产供链合作的关键领域。 "特朗普2.0" ...

在美国掀起关税战的背景下，围绕如何稳定东亚区域经济增长，郑永年提出了三点建议： 第一，东盟应保持团结协作。东盟一直是促进亚洲区域稳定发展的重要力量，但当前由于美国所谓"对 等关税"，东盟再次面临挑战，因为其中许多经济体的发展都以出口导向为主。如果东盟内部出现分 裂，那么东盟的经济发展将会受到重大影响，也不利于本地区的稳定； 第二，无论是中国还是东盟都应保持开放。东亚经济体都应该采取开放的政策来推动本国的工业化进 程。在此过程中，作为世界第二大经济体，中国在推动该东亚经济繁荣发展中发挥着重要作用，一个开 放的中国市场本身就是一个理想的全球经济发展行动。中国致力于推动高水平开放，坚持多边主义，并 将继续加强其全面战略伙伴关系，推进与东盟关系的发展。有鉴于此，建立"中国—东盟共同市场"将有 利于双方共同推动东亚经济一体化，并且发挥东亚地区的增长潜力。在此方面，中国与东盟有条件继续 深化合作，比如在投资、技术以及供应链方面。 第三，中国和东盟也应为世界多边主义的发展提供更多解决方案，并建立一个公正且包容的国际秩序。 这需要产业界以及学界为推动建立"中国—东盟共同市场"提供更多可行的措施建议。 21世纪经济报道记者洪晓 ...