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上天→入地→下海!“大国重器”捷报频传 为经济发展再添“硬核”动力
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-27 03:21
Group 1: Long March 8 Rocket Launch - The Long March 8 rocket successfully launched 10 low-orbit satellites for satellite internet on August 26, 2025, marking its third mission of the year [1][3] - The Long March 8 is an upgraded version designed for medium-sized liquid launch vehicles, capable of high-density launches and multiple concurrent missions [3][4] - The rocket implemented several technological innovations, including full-process automation and active drift control during takeoff, enhancing launch efficiency and flight stability [5][6] Group 2: Jiangmen Neutrino Experiment - The Jiangmen Neutrino Experiment, located 700 meters underground, officially began operations on August 26, 2025, after over ten years of preparation [7] - The core detector of the experiment is a 20,000-ton liquid scintillator detector, which has met or exceeded performance expectations during initial testing [9] - Neutrinos, fundamental particles of matter, are crucial for exploring the universe, and the experiment aims to capture these elusive particles using advanced technology [10][12] Group 3: Large Dredging Vessels - Two self-designed large dredging vessels, "Tongzhen" and "Junguang," were launched on August 26, 2025, after over three years of development [17][18] - Each vessel measures approximately 198 meters in length and has a maximum dredging depth of 120 meters, with a capacity of 35,000 cubic meters, equivalent to filling 18 standard swimming pools [20] - The vessels feature advanced systems for efficient dredging operations, including a powerful mud pump and an intelligent dredging control system, enhancing operational efficiency and environmental sustainability [22][24]
微型中微子探测器有望检验物理定律
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-08-05 03:17
Core Insights - Physicists have successfully captured neutrinos from a nuclear reactor using a device weighing only a few kilograms, significantly lighter than standard neutrino detectors, which can weigh tons [1][2] - The CONUS+ experiment results were published on July 30, indicating the potential for this technology to test known physical laws and detect large quantities of neutrinos produced in collapsing star centers [1] Group 1: Technology and Methodology - The CONUS detector consists of four pure germanium modules, each weighing 1 kilogram, and operated from 2018 to 2022 at a German nuclear reactor before being upgraded to CONUS+ and relocated to the Leibstadt nuclear power plant in Switzerland [3] - The experiment observed approximately 395 collision events over 119 days, aligning with predictions from the particle physics standard model [3] - The technique utilizes coherent scattering, allowing neutrinos to interact with entire atomic nuclei rather than individual particles, increasing detection efficiency by over 100 times compared to traditional methods [2][3] Group 2: Implications and Future Prospects - The ability to detect all three known types of neutrinos and their corresponding antiparticles at low energies positions this technology as a complementary tool to existing high-energy neutrino detectors [3] - Enhanced sensitivity in coherent scattering could advance solar science and provide clearer comparisons with predictions from the standard model [3]
小型装置探测到罕见中微子散射效应
news flash· 2025-07-30 22:16
Core Insights - The research team at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics (MPIK) in Germany has made a significant advancement in the field of neutrino detection by successfully detecting neutrino scattering effects using a small detector weighing less than 3 kilograms [1] Group 1 - The successful detection of neutrino scattering represents a key milestone in neutrino detection technology [1]