Core Viewpoint - The second-hand luxury car market is experiencing significant price drops, with many models depreciating rapidly, making them attractive to younger buyers seeking value for money [4][5][10]. Group 1: Market Trends - The average transaction price of second-hand luxury cars has decreased by over 16% year-on-year in the first nine months of this year, surpassing the declines seen in domestic and joint venture brands [4]. - The phenomenon of "three years at half price" has become a common market trend, with many luxury cars available at significantly reduced prices [4][10]. - The proportion of buyers in the second-hand luxury car market aged 90s and younger has increased from 23% in 2019 to 47% in 2024 [5]. Group 2: Price Dynamics - A 2018 Porsche Macan, with a mileage of 40,000 to 60,000 kilometers, is now priced under 190,000 yuan, which is less than 30% of its original price [7]. - A 2022 BMW X7 with approximately 10,000 kilometers is listed at 700,000 yuan, down from a new car price of 1,000,000 yuan [8]. - The depreciation of luxury cars is exacerbated by new car price reductions, leading to a rapid decline in second-hand values [12]. Group 3: Profitability and Inventory Management - Second-hand luxury car dealers are facing intense competition, with profit margins on popular models often only 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, leading to a strategy of "price for volume" [8][9]. - Inventory cycles for second-hand luxury cars are typically kept within 1 to 2 months, with significant pressure to reduce prices if vehicles remain unsold beyond this period [9]. Group 4: Brand and Model Performance - Porsche has the highest resale value among luxury brands, with a three-year depreciation rate of 66.2%, while brands like Infiniti have a much lower rate of 36.5% [11]. - The resale value of electric luxury cars is more volatile, with significant price fluctuations observed in the second-hand market [14][18]. Group 5: Consumer Behavior and Costs - High-net-worth individuals are still the primary consumers in the second-hand luxury car market, focusing on vehicle condition and rarity rather than ongoing maintenance costs [21]. - The high operating costs associated with luxury vehicles, including fuel and maintenance, have led to concerns about affordability despite lower purchase prices [22].

Core Insights - The second-hand luxury car market is experiencing significant price drops, with average transaction prices decreasing by over 16% year-on-year in the first nine months of the year, surpassing declines in domestic and joint venture brands [1][2] - The trend of "three years at half price" for second-hand luxury cars has become common, attracting younger buyers who are drawn to the affordability of high-end brands [2][3] - Despite the lower purchase prices, the high maintenance and operating costs of luxury vehicles have led to concerns about affordability, with many buyers finding they can afford the car but struggle with ongoing expenses [2][13] Market Trends - The proportion of 90s buyers in the second-hand luxury car market has increased from 23% in 2019 to 47% in 2024, indicating a growing interest among younger consumers [2] - Popular models like the Porsche Macan and Panamera are seeing significant price reductions, with some models selling for less than 30% of their original prices [3][4] - The competitive landscape has intensified, with dealers facing pressure to price vehicles competitively, leading to thin profit margins on popular models [4][5] Pricing Dynamics - The price of second-hand luxury cars is closely tied to the new car market, with significant discounts on new models leading to accelerated depreciation of used vehicles [7][14] - The highest resale value among luxury brands is held by Porsche, with a three-year depreciation rate of 33.8%, while brands like Infiniti have seen values drop to as low as 36.5% [6][12] - The market for second-hand electric luxury cars is volatile, with prices fluctuating rapidly due to brand perception and market sentiment [8][10] Consumer Behavior - High-net-worth individuals are still the primary buyers of high-end luxury cars, focusing on vehicle condition and rarity rather than ongoing costs [13] - There is a growing segment of consumers looking for affordable luxury options, with many second-hand luxury cars priced below 200,000 yuan, appealing to budget-conscious buyers [13][14] - The high operating costs associated with luxury vehicles, including fuel and maintenance, are becoming a significant concern for potential buyers [13][15]