欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 编发： 广州税务融媒体中心 背筒内容 根据《中华人民共和国环境保护税法》第十二条 第四项规定,纳税人综合利用的固体废物,符合 国家和地方环境保护标准的，暂予免征环境保护 税。 根据《财政部 税务总局 生态环境部关于环境保 护税有关问题的通知》（财税〔2018〕23号) 第三条第一款规定,纳税人应当准确计量应税固 体废物的贮存量、处置量和综合利用量，未准确计 量的,不得从其应税固体废物的产生量中减去。 纳税人对应税固体废物进行综合利用的,应当符 合工业和信息化部门制定的工业固体废物综合利 用评价管理规范。 根据《中华人民共和国环境保护税法实施条例》 第五条规定，固体废物的综合利用量，是指按照 国务院发展改革、工业和信息化主管部门关于资 源综合利用要求以及国家和地方环境保护标准进 行综合利用的固体废物数量。 根据《财政部 税务总局 生态环境部关于环境保 护税有关问题的通知》（财税〔2018〕23号) 第三条第二款规定，纳税人申报纳税时，应当向 税务机关报送应税固体废物的产生量、贮存量、 处置量和综合利用量，同时报送能够证明固体废 物流向和数量的纳税资料，包括固体废物处置利 用委托合同、受 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax incentives for enterprises operating in the Hengqin Guangdong-Macao Deep Cooperation Zone, focusing on the conditions for enjoying preferential tax rates and the specific industries eligible for these benefits [4][18]. Group 1: Tax Incentives and Conditions - Enterprises must have their main business in the industries listed in the "Hengqin Guangdong-Macao Deep Cooperation Zone Enterprise Income Tax Preferential Directory (2021 Edition)" and derive over 60% of their total income from these activities [4]. - Substantial operation is required, meaning the actual management must be located in the cooperation zone, overseeing production, personnel, accounting, and assets [4][7]. - The applicable tax rate for qualifying enterprises is 15% on income generated within the cooperation zone [4][18]. Group 2: Eligible Industries - The directory includes nine major categories with 150 specific items, such as: - High-tech industries - Scientific research and education industries - Pharmaceutical and healthcare industries - Traditional Chinese medicine industries - Other Macao brand industries - Cultural exhibition and trade industries - Tourism - Modern service industries - Modern financial industries [5]. Group 3: Substantial Operation Requirements - Substantial operation includes having a fixed production site and necessary facilities in the cooperation zone, with management and control of operations conducted there [8]. - Enterprises must employ a sufficient number of staff within the cooperation zone, with at least 3 to 30 employees working there and contributing to social insurance for a minimum of six months [9]. - Financial records and accounts must be maintained within the cooperation zone, with all relevant banking activities conducted through local accounts [10]. Group 4: Application Process for Tax Benefits - Enterprises must self-assess their eligibility for tax benefits and maintain relevant documentation for review [13][14]. - For prepayment declarations, enterprises should report the specific tax reduction amounts in the designated sections of the tax forms [16]. - Required documentation includes proof of main business activities, income composition, property rights or lease agreements, and employee records [16][17]. Group 5: Additional Tax Incentives - From January 1, 2021, enterprises in the cooperation zone that generate income from new overseas direct investments in tourism, modern services, and high-tech industries are exempt from corporate income tax [18]. - New fixed assets or intangible assets purchased by enterprises in the cooperation zone, valued at up to 5 million yuan, can be fully deducted in the current period, while those exceeding this amount can opt for accelerated depreciation [19].

Group 1 - The article discusses the procedures for tax firms to register, change, suspend, and terminate their administrative registrations in the electronic tax bureau [3][4][5][6] - It outlines the requirements for tax firms to update their basic information, including changes in name, organization form, business location, partners, and legal representatives, within 20 working days after any changes [4] - The article emphasizes the need for tax firms to log in to the electronic tax bureau using their unified social credit code and other credentials to manage their operations [3][4][5] Group 2 - The article details the process for tax firms to suspend their tax services, which requires terminating all collected commission agreements before proceeding [5] - It also explains the steps for tax firms to terminate their administrative registration, which must be done after submitting materials to the provincial tax authority [5][6] - The article provides a comprehensive guide on how to manage personnel information within the tax firm, including adding, editing, or deleting staff members [4][5] Group 3 - The article introduces a new policy aimed at supporting technological innovation and manufacturing development, specifically regarding the VAT deduction policy for advanced manufacturing enterprises [12] - It defines advanced manufacturing enterprises as high-tech enterprises that meet specific criteria set by the relevant authorities [13] - The article outlines the criteria for enterprises to qualify for the VAT deduction policy, including R&D expenditures and sales ratios [15][16] Group 4 - The article specifies the timeline for enterprises to apply for inclusion in the 2025 advanced manufacturing enterprise list, with deadlines for both existing and new applicants [16] - It clarifies the duration of policy enjoyment for high-tech enterprises based on their qualification status throughout 2025 [17] - The article explains how branch offices can apply for the policy, detailing the responsibilities of both the parent company and the branches [18]

Group 1 - The article discusses the extension of tax exemption policies for enterprises and institutions undergoing restructuring, valid until December 31, 2027 [4] - Enterprises can enjoy tax exemptions during restructuring if the original investment entity retains over 75% of the equity in the new company formed [4][5] - Institutions converting to enterprises can also benefit from tax exemptions if the original investment entity holds more than 50% of the equity in the new enterprise [6] Group 2 - Companies merging can be exempt from tax if the original investment entity continues to exist and the merged company takes over the land and property rights of the merging parties [9] - In cases of company division, tax exemptions apply if the new companies formed retain the same original investment entity and take over the land and property rights [11] Group 3 - In bankruptcy situations, creditors can inherit the land and property rights of the bankrupt enterprise without tax, while non-creditors can also benefit from tax exemptions under certain conditions [14] - Administrative adjustments or transfers of state-owned land and property rights between government entities or state asset management departments are exempt from tax [15][16] Group 4 - Companies undergoing debt-to-equity swaps approved by the State Council can also inherit land and property rights without incurring tax [17] - The article clarifies that land and property rights transferred through certain methods, such as state allocation or capital contributions, are not included in the tax exemption scope [19]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [5][24][25] Core Viewpoints - The company achieved a net profit of 1.555 billion yuan in 2024, a decrease of 33% year-on-year, with revenue of 45.042 billion yuan, down 6% year-on-year [1][7] - The company's lead-acid battery business revenue was 41.835 billion yuan in 2024, also down 6% year-on-year, with sales volume of 113.6 GWh, a decline of 9% year-on-year [1][16] - The fluctuation in lead prices significantly impacted the company's profitability, with a gross margin of 16.15% for lead-acid batteries, down 1.34 percentage points year-on-year [1][16] - Domestic policies are expected to stimulate demand for lead-acid batteries in 2025, with new standards for electric bicycles and increased subsidies for trade-in programs [2][17] - The company is expanding its overseas operations, with a new factory in Vietnam expected to enhance service capabilities and drive growth in international markets [2][17] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 45.042 billion yuan and a net profit of 1.555 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 15.10% [1][7] - The fourth quarter of 2024 saw a revenue of 12.154 billion yuan, down 4% year-on-year, and a net profit of 90 million yuan, down 85% year-on-year [1][7] - The company’s financial metrics indicate a decline in profitability, with a net profit margin of 3.53% for 2024 [1][7] Business Segments - The lead-acid battery segment faced challenges due to late policy implementation and suppressed downstream demand, leading to a slight decline in shipments [1][16] - The lithium battery business experienced a significant revenue drop of 45% year-on-year, with a gross margin of -30.71% [2][23] - The company is actively pursuing innovation in energy storage and has developed new products for various applications, including home storage and communication [2][23] Future Outlook - The company expects steady growth in the lead-acid battery business in 2025, driven by favorable domestic policies and increased market demand [2][17] - The forecast for net profit from 2025 to 2027 is adjusted to 2.362 billion yuan, 2.859 billion yuan, and 3.175 billion yuan, respectively, reflecting a recovery trend [3][24]