Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the urgent need for a comprehensive pension financial ecosystem in China to address the challenges of aging population and retirement planning, emphasizing the integration of finance, technology, and elder care services [1][6]. Group 1: Pension Financial Ecosystem - The pension financial ecosystem encompasses three main areas: pension finance, elder care service finance, and elder care industry finance, aiming to provide a holistic service system throughout an individual's life stages [2][3]. - Key elements of the ecosystem include participants such as government, financial institutions, elder care service providers, and technology companies, each playing a crucial role in policy-making, product offerings, and service delivery [2]. Group 2: Pension System Structure - The core of pension finance is the "three-pillar" pension system, which includes basic pension insurance, enterprise/professional annuities, and personal pensions, alongside a specialized asset management system to ensure safety and returns [3]. - The elder care service finance should establish comprehensive payment tools that integrate insurance, savings, and credit functions to enhance the accessibility of elder care services [3]. Group 3: Strategies for Different Life Stages - During the working phase (pension wealth accumulation), it is essential to enhance education and awareness about pension planning, innovate products and services, and foster collaboration with enterprises to provide tailored pension solutions [4]. - In the retirement phase (pension wealth consumption), expanding pension financial products and optimizing elder care service finance are critical, including the promotion of a "personal pension account+" model and improving service facilities [5]. Group 4: Future Development - The construction of a comprehensive pension financial ecosystem is a complex task requiring collaboration among government, financial institutions, technology companies, and consumers to provide personalized and sustainable pension solutions [5][6]. - The continuous development of financial technology and improvement of pension financial policies will create greater opportunities for the pension financial ecosystem, supporting the response to the challenges of an aging population [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is actively promoting the development of a comprehensive pension financial service ecosystem to address the challenges of an aging population and enhance the quality of life for the elderly [1][3][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Overview of Pension Financial Ecosystem - The pension financial ecosystem encompasses a comprehensive service model integrating financial institutions, government agencies, healthcare providers, and social organizations to meet individual pension needs throughout their life cycle [2][5]. - It includes three main areas: pension finance, pension service finance, and pension industry finance, aiming to provide personalized and sustainable financial solutions for individuals [2][5]. Strategic Significance - The establishment of this ecosystem contributes to social stability by providing economic security for the elderly, reducing family financial burdens, and promoting social equity [3][4]. - It supports sustainable economic development by channeling pension funds into infrastructure, technology, and green industries, thus enhancing market stability and efficiency [4]. - The ecosystem is crucial for addressing the challenges posed by an aging population by ensuring adequate pension funding and promoting diverse and professional pension services [3][4]. Core Elements Determining Ecosystem Quality - The ecosystem's quality relies on foundational elements such as participant roles (government, financial institutions, service providers, and technology companies) and product design tailored to various demographic needs [6][7]. - Professional elements include a multi-tiered pension system, effective pension asset management, and innovative financial products that cater to the elderly's diverse needs [8]. Pathways for Constructing the Ecosystem - The construction of the pension financial ecosystem is divided into two phases: the wealth accumulation phase during employment and the wealth consumption phase during retirement [9][10]. - During the accumulation phase, emphasis is placed on education, product innovation, and collaboration with enterprises to enhance employee pension planning [11]. - In the consumption phase, the focus shifts to expanding the range of pension products, improving service accessibility, and fostering collaboration with healthcare providers to create a comprehensive support system for the elderly [12][13].