日东电工的丰桥事业所（爱知县丰桥市）已有超过60年制造各类工业用胶带的历史。该公司通过将不同 的高分子聚合物和添加剂混合并涂布于薄膜或纸张等材料上，制造出具备不同性质的胶带。无论是粘性 的强弱、还是易剥离程度等，该公司可以根据客户的需求对胶带的特性实施各种各样的调整。 日东电工胶带业务的主力工厂 —— 丰桥事业所。这里生产具备各种特性的胶带（照片：森田直希） 编者荐语： 日经中文网"开设了"日经BP精选"栏目。日经BP是日本经济新闻社媒体集团的一员，成立于1969年。作 为日本领先的B2B媒体公司，聚焦经营管理、专业技术及生活时尚三大主要领域。敬请读者关注。 以下文章来源于日经BP ，作者日经BP 日经BP . 日经BP成立于1969年4月, 隶属于日本经济新闻社集团。作为日本领先的B2B媒体公司，我们聚焦"经营 管理"、"专业技术"及"生活时尚"三大主要领域，满足客户多元化的需求。 日东电工开发了一款通电后可轻松剥离的 " 电剥离胶带 " 。这款胶带正被用于固定智能手 机的电池，由于可简单拆卸，也更易于维修。不仅是智能手机，在家电和汽车等广泛工 业领域， " 再制造 " 正在逐步推广。日本材料厂商也在从中摸 ...

回收体系的重构与升级 在消费升级与环保理念深度融合的时代背景下，旧家电正经历着一场前所未有的"焕新之旅"。这场变革不仅重新定义了废旧物品的价值内涵，更构建起循环 经济发展的新格局。随着国家以旧换新政策的深入实施，2024年我国废旧家电回收量同比增长14.83%，废弃电器电子产品回收处理市场规模突破1500亿 元。这些数据背后，折射出一个正在崛起的千亿级产业生态。 再制造技术的创新突破 废旧家电的价值重塑离不开先进的再制造技术支撑。拆解环节的技术升级成为关键突破口。现代化拆解设备能够精确分离各种材料，最大程度地保持原材料 的品质。智能化拆解生产线的应用，使得拆解效率较传统方式提升数倍。 有价金属的回收利用展现出巨大经济价值。废旧家电中蕴含的铜、铝、稀土等金属资源，经过专业处理后可以重新投入生产循环。这种资源循环利用模式不 仅减少了对原生资源的依赖，还创造了可观的经济效益。 跨境再制造技术的引进与消化吸收正在加速推进。通过与国际先进企业的技术合作，我国在废旧家电处理技术方面实现了跨越式发展。产学研结合的创新模 式为技术升级提供了持续动力，专业人才培养体系的完善为产业发展奠定了人才基础。 环保材料的研发应用成为技术 ...

汽车开到一定年限，一部分车会进入二手车市场，另一部分车则会进入报废流程。这些报废 的车去了哪儿？ 近日，长江日报记者前往位于蔡甸区的武汉东风鸿泰汽车资源循环利用有限公司（以下简称 东风鸿泰）进行探访。 上午10时，一辆超过15年车龄的东风日产SUV被拖进东风鸿泰报废车拆解区，随着两名拆解 工手中的工具轰鸣，这辆车的轮胎、车灯、保险杠、发动机、变速箱等被一一拆卸下来。下午2时 许，经过四小时的拆解，这辆SUV只剩下一个空壳。 这辆车车况较好，车门、保险杠、车灯、散热器、冷凝器等零部件经检测后，功能正常。工 作人员王和安说："'五大总成'以外可以直接回用的零部件，我们会在显眼处用激光设备刻印上'汽 车零部件再制造产品标志'和可追溯的条码，一扫便知零部件的来源信息。" 东风鸿泰拆解区工作人员正在拆解车辆。 报废车拆下来的可用零部件进入售后市场前，要刻印"汽车零部件再制造产品标志"。 个人车主如要选择车辆报废，可先前往交管部门提交报废申请，经审核通过后，将车辆交给 有资质的公司进行报废处理。 王和安举例，一辆车龄较老的汽车出现变速箱损坏，且不适合再维修。车主出于成本，可能 考虑更换一台经过再制造的变速箱。"相较全新的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Dalian Baiao Chemical Co., Ltd., reported a revenue of 1.312 billion yuan for its industrial biocide business in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 23.09%. However, the gross profit margin decreased by 8.28 percentage points to 44.30% due to increased competition and pricing pressures in the market [2][5]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The industrial biocide business generated 1.207 billion yuan in revenue, accounting for 92% of the main business income, with over 60% of this revenue coming from overseas markets [2][3]. - The company’s overseas revenue from 2021 to 2024 showed an upward trend, increasing from 471 million yuan in 2021 to 762 million yuan in 2024 [2]. - The average selling price of industrial biocide products decreased by 14.95%, while the unit cost increased by 0.70%, leading to an overall decline in gross profit margin [5][6]. Group 2: Product and Market Analysis - The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of isothiazolinone-based industrial biocides, with no direct competitors listed in the public market [5][6]. - The average sales prices of key products, such as CMIT/DCOIT and BIT series, experienced significant declines, with CMIT/DCOIT prices dropping by 25.03% [5][6]. - The company faced increased competition as domestic manufacturers expanded production capacity, leading to downward pressure on product prices [5][6]. Group 3: Customer and Supply Chain Insights - The company provided details on its top ten overseas customers, including their sales amounts and operational details, confirming that there are no related party transactions with these customers [8][9]. - The logistics and transportation costs for overseas sales have fluctuated significantly, with transportation expenses rising by 129.37% in 2024 compared to the previous year [10][11]. - The company’s overseas business transportation costs were primarily borne by the company, with major carriers being large international shipping companies [10][11]. Group 4: Semiconductor Business Overview - In 2024, the company acquired a 54.63% stake in Chipwise, which achieved a net profit of 103.29% of its performance commitment, indicating strong operational performance [13][14]. - Chipwise's revenue for 2024 reached 543.46 million yuan, with a significant increase in gross profit margin due to successful product lines [16][18]. - The company’s cash flow from operating activities for Chipwise remained negative, primarily due to high procurement costs for semiconductor equipment [17][18].

Group 1 - The first import of remanufactured passenger car engines in China has been completed, marking a significant milestone for the remanufactured products market [1] - Remanufactured products are defined as original products that have lost their original design performance but possess recycling value, which are disassembled, repaired, and reassembled to restore or exceed original performance [1] - The remanufactured products are competitively priced compared to new products and comply with domestic quality, safety, and environmental standards [1] Group 2 - In June 2024, the Ministry of Commerce approved Tianjin's pilot implementation plan for the import of remanufactured products, making it the first local pilot scheme in the country [2] - The pilot scheme aims to support the import of remanufactured products in key industries, with Tianjin Customs developing a specific inspection and supervision plan for these imports [2] - Tianjin Customs has actively engaged with enterprises to explain policy requirements and ensure compliance, while also focusing on enhancing the integration of port, customs, and industry [2]

2024年6月，商务部批复同意天津市报送的再制造产品进口试点实施方案，这是《国务院印发关于在有 条件的自由贸易试验区和自由贸易港试点对接国际高标准推进制度型开放的若干措施》后，全国首个地 方再制造产品进口试点实施方案。 中新网天津6月14日电 (记者王君妍)记者14日从天津海关及天津东疆综合保税区获悉，4台由油滴(天津) 汽车零部件再制造有限公司进口的再制造乘用车发动机13日在天津海关完成通关手续后运离天津东疆综 合保税区，标志着全国首单乘用车再制造发动机进口业务落地。 再制造产品是指将主体部分不具备原设计性能但具备循环再生价值的原产品(件)完全拆解，经采用专门 的工艺、技术对拆解的零部件进行修复、加工，产业化组装生产出的恢复或超过原产品(件)性能的再生 成品。 据了解，再制造产品在价格方面与同等新品相比有一定优势，外包装上标有"再制造产品"标识，在产品 质量、安全标准和环保性能方面均符合国内关于同等新品全部适用技术要求和再制造产品有关规定。据 油滴(天津)汽车零部件再制造有限公司负责人介绍，该企业进口再制造发动机将用于车辆的售后维修服 务。 我国汽车零部件再制造产品市场需求巨大，再制造产品不仅能够降低成本， ...

对于物美价廉的再制造工程机械，很多非洲国家客商表现出了浓厚的兴趣。他们端详产品细节、索取外文资料、交换联络方式。一位科特迪 瓦客商坐进驾驶室体验驾乘、作业后竖起大拇指称赞："这样的设备非常适合非洲，我们想买！" 6月13日上午，第四届中国—非洲经贸博览会湘潭中部国际机械园工程机械再制造展在湘潭市举行。新华社记者苏晓洲 摄 再制造展工作人员钟彪介绍，为了在再制造工程机械领域拓宽中非企业合作渠道、搭建产能合作桥梁，13日至15日湘潭市还将举办"走近非 洲"经贸对接活动，组织阿尔及利亚、中非、科摩罗、加蓬代表团考察园区及开展经贸洽谈等活动。 6月13日，第四届中国—非洲经贸博览会湘潭中部国际机械园工程机械再制造展在湖南省湘潭市岳塘经开区举行。39个非洲国家和国际组织的 外宾、上百家企业参展。中外人士共同见证"魔改机甲"的"绝活"，对拓展中非工程机械再制造合作充满期待。 作为本届中非经贸博览会唯一在长沙以外举办的展览，再制造展规模宏大。约4万平方米的中心展区展出的大量挖掘机、起重机、混凝土泵 车、装载机等"机甲巨兽"，是使用回收旧设备再制造生产。它们外观与全新工程机械几乎没有区别，性能可以满足基建各类场景需求。徐工集 ...

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the first recycled metal futures product, casting aluminum alloy futures and options, on the Shanghai Futures Exchange marks a significant step in enhancing risk management tools for China's non-ferrous metal industry [1][3]. Industry Overview - China has established a complete industrial chain for aluminum, from bauxite to recycled aluminum, becoming the world's largest producer and consumer of casting aluminum alloys [3]. - The demand for casting aluminum alloys is increasing, particularly driven by the growth of the electric vehicle sector, highlighting the strong need for price risk management among related enterprises [3][4]. Product Details - The first batch of casting aluminum alloy futures includes seven contracts (AD2511, AD2512, AD2601, AD2602, AD2603, AD2604, AD2605) with a listing benchmark price of 18,365 yuan per ton [1]. - On the first trading day, the market saw an overall increase, with the nearest month contract (AD2511) rising over 5% at one point [1]. Market Impact - The introduction of casting aluminum alloy futures and options is expected to provide effective tools for enterprises to manage price risks, thereby supporting stable operations and enhancing the influence of "China prices" in the aluminum industry [3][4]. - The Shanghai Futures Exchange has been actively developing aluminum-related futures and options since 2020, which has significantly contributed to the high-quality development of China's aluminum industry [4]. Future Outlook - The Shanghai Futures Exchange plans to continue enhancing market cultivation efforts and work with market participants to maximize the functionality of casting aluminum alloy futures and options, thereby improving the futures market's ability to serve the high-quality development of the aluminum industry [4].

近年来，我国铝产业链上、下游高速发展，特别是新能源汽车等行业，拉动铸造铝合金需求增加，相关 企业的价格风险管理需求日趋强烈。推出铸造铝合金期货及期权，能够为实体企业管理价格风险提供有 效工具，助力企业稳健经营；同时，实体企业通过实物交割扩展其现货流通渠道，成为实现平稳销售采 购的有益补充。 此次铸造铝合金期货合约及其相关业务规则上有两点值得关注。 一是铸造铝合金期货合约的交易单位为每手10吨，交割单位为每一标准仓单30吨，交割应当以每一标准 仓单的整数倍交割；交割月前第一月的最后一个交易日收盘前，各会员、各客户在每个会员的铸造铝合 金期货合约的持仓应当调整为3手的整倍数（遇市场特殊情况无法按期调整的，可以顺延一天）；进入 交割月后，铸造铝合金期货合约持仓应当是3手的整倍数，新开仓、平仓也应当是3手的整倍数。 二是铸造铝合金增值税专用发票由卖方客户、非期货公司会员向买方客户、非期货公司会员开具；第二 交割日内，买方会员应当向卖方会员提供有关增值税专用发票开具所需的具体信息；卖方会员最迟应当 在最后交易日后第七个工作日，将增值税专用发票交至买方会员；双方会员负责调解、处理相关纠纷。 铸造铝合金期货及期权合约将分别 ...

Group 1 - The fourth Changsha International Construction Machinery Exhibition was held from May 15 to 18, showcasing over 1,800 domestic and international companies with more than 20,000 exhibits across an area exceeding 300,000 square meters, making it the largest construction machinery exhibition in Asia for 2025 [1] - Hunan province is the largest construction machinery production base in China, housing nearly 1,000 industry enterprises, with five companies ranked among the top 50 globally, and has participated in the formulation and revision of over 300 international and national standards in recent years [1] - The total scale of Hunan's construction machinery industry cluster is projected to reach 230 billion yuan in 2024, maintaining the top position in the country for 15 consecutive years, with the export value expected to exceed 30 billion yuan for the first time, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 20.3% [1] Group 2 - Hunan's provincial secretary emphasized three focal points for the sustainable development of the construction machinery industry: promoting high-end, intelligent, and green development; strengthening new business models like remanufacturing; and enhancing collaboration in the industrial and supply chains [2] - The province aims to establish Changsha as a global R&D center, focusing on key technologies and promoting the application of new technologies and products to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the construction machinery sector [2] - Hunan plans to leverage its advantages in industry, talent, and technology to build a robust remanufacturing standard system and enhance cooperation in testing and inspection services, fostering a more open and inclusive industry development ecosystem [2]