连续几场秋雨过后，杨凌农科城处处透着清新的泥土芬芳。 9月28日，记者走进杨凌智慧农业示范园，仿佛步入一座科技驱动的"植物梦工厂"。10余种大棚错 落分布，精准的环境控制系统可以根据作物生长需求自动调节温度、湿度等；无土栽培蔬菜在人工模拟 的"太阳光"下舒展嫩叶，营养液在管道中静静循环…… 像这样科技感十足的场景，在杨凌示范区很常见。 今年，杨凌示范区将实现研发经费增长6%，新增各类科技研发及转化平台8个，农业科技进步率达 80%，农业科技示范推广面积稳定在1.2亿亩、效益达300亿元…… 这座农科城不仅是中国农业科技创新的"试验田"，还日益成为汇聚全球目光的"国际农业会客厅"。 数字赋能 智慧农业提质增效 在杨凌智慧农业示范园植物工厂，立体栽培架最高可达24层，一粒种子仅需42天就能生长成可采收 的翠绿蔬菜。 "和传统种植方式不同，我们打造了全自动化垂直农业生产系统，让蔬菜播种、分栽、采收、包 装、运输等环节均由计算机控制，大幅提升了空间利用率和产量。"杨凌智慧农业示范园工作人员郑飞 说。 杨凌智慧农业示范园是上合组织农业基地在设施农业领域最重要和最具代表性的实训基地，总投资 4.6亿元，占地720亩，按照 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Yangling Free Trade Zone in Shaanxi, China, focuses on agricultural development and has made significant contributions to national food security and global agricultural cooperation, celebrating its 8th anniversary this year [1] Group 1: Agricultural Innovation and Research - The National (Yangling) Crop Germplasm Resource Transfer and Quarantine Base covers an area of 335.81 acres with a total investment of approximately 200 million yuan, serving as a center for crop quarantine and germplasm protection [2] - The base can accommodate 40,000 batches of incoming crop quarantine inspections and store 100,000 samples of various germplasm resources annually, enhancing the capacity for collection, preservation, and sharing of germplasm resources [2] - Shaanxi Aoke Shenghe Biotechnology Co., Ltd. utilizes gene editing technology for breeding crops such as tomatoes, grapes, and kiwis, collaborating with over 20 universities and research institutions [1][2] Group 2: International Cooperation and Trade - Yangling has established over 10 overseas agricultural technology demonstration parks in countries like Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, completing over 110 comparative experiments on superior crop varieties [2] - The Yangling Free Trade Zone is developing a modern agricultural international cooperation platform, leveraging the advantages of the China-Europe Railway Express (Xi'an) to explore grain and bulk agricultural product trade [2][4] - The total export value from Yangling is projected to reach 1 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 36.8% [4] Group 3: Future Development Plans - The "Implementation Plan for the Enhancement Strategy of the Yangling Free Trade Zone (2024-2027)" aims to establish the zone as a high-level open platform for agriculture by 2027, with improved trade and investment convenience and a more optimized business environment [4][5] - The Yangling Free Trade Zone aims to become a window for China's agricultural openness, leveraging dual policy advantages from the free trade zone and comprehensive bonded zone [5]