改革开放后，中国的印度及南亚研究迈入发展快车道，陆续恢复并整合各地的印度及南亚研究力量，启 动了更加系统化的针对性研究与人才培养。世纪之交，教育部推动建设人文社会科学重点研究基地，印 度及南亚研究是其中的关键。党的十八大以来，随着共建"一带一路"倡议的推进，中国日益走近世界舞 台中央，区域国别研究的重要性也不断提升。自2022年区域国别学被设为交叉门类下的一级学科以来， 区域国别研究与印度研究迎来了全新的发展机遇。 中国印度研究拥有悠久的历史传统和坚实的学术基础。然而，国际格局的演变以及中国自身的发展都对 中国印度研究提出了更高要求。2022年区域国别学被确立为一级学科后，学术界亟须系统梳理中国印度 研究的发展脉络并分析当前研究格局，推动中国印度研究在新时代实现新的发展与突破。 中国印度研究的历史沿革 中国的印度研究具有起步早、积淀深的特点。历史上的高僧在西行取经后留下的《佛国记》和《大唐西 域记》，算是最早文字记录并研究古代印度的中国典籍。 近代以来，在"开眼看世界"的召唤下，魏源的《海国图志》和徐继畬的《瀛寰志略》等著作都对印度有 所记述。洋务运动时期，更出现了不少官派赴英属印度开展研究的案例。此后，"东 ...

Group 1 - The conference on "Innovative People-to-People Diplomacy: Shandong Practice and Global Perspective" was held in Qingdao, focusing on enhancing civil diplomacy through academic exchange among experts and scholars from various institutions [1][4][19] - Keynote speeches emphasized the importance of integrating traditional Chinese culture into civil diplomacy practices and the need for theoretical, mechanism, and practical innovations to adapt to new circumstances [6][8][10] - The event featured reports from various experts, highlighting the intersection of regional studies, international communication, and foreign language education to support national strategic needs [14][17] Group 2 - The conference aimed to establish a collaborative platform involving government, universities, think tanks, and international organizations to foster theoretical innovation in civil diplomacy [19] - A collection of over 40 research papers was published, covering topics such as digital diplomacy and cultural communication, with awards given to outstanding contributions [17] - The event marked a significant step in building a multidisciplinary expert team to advance civil diplomacy research and resource sharing [17]

Core Viewpoint - The publication of "Global China: Interdisciplinary Exploration of Regional and Country Studies" marks a significant contribution to the field of regional and country studies in China, emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary approaches and the cultivation of talent that understands language, countries, and specific fields [1][2]. Group 1: Book Overview - The book is divided into three parts: "Interdisciplinary Exploration," "Historical Discussions," and "Roundtable Discussions and Personal Interviews," providing a comprehensive overview of the development and research paradigms of regional and country studies in China [1]. - It serves as an important reference for the academic construction of regional and country studies, addressing both theoretical frameworks and practical explorations [1]. Group 2: Academic Significance - The establishment of regional and country studies as a first-level interdisciplinary discipline responds effectively to national strategies and contemporary educational needs, marking a significant reform in higher education [2]. - The book is considered essential reading for research on regional and country studies, international issues, and the unique perspective of overseas Chinese [2]. Group 3: Expert Contributions - The launch event featured discussions among nearly twenty experts from prestigious universities, focusing on the construction of the discipline, theoretical innovation, and academic practices from a Chinese perspective [2].