丨证券研究报告丨 公司研究丨点评报告丨浙富控股（002266.SZ） [Table_Title] 浙富控股 2025H1 点评：危废资源化业务稳健， 清洁能源设备表现亮眼 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 2025H1 公司实现营收 106.42 亿元，同比增长 3.22%；归母净利润 5.66 亿元，同比增长 16.8%； 扣非归母净利润 4.25 亿元，同比增长 6.77%。危废资源化业务稳健，清洁能源设备表现亮眼， 此外期间费用率下降、资产减值损失减少等因素增厚利润。看好公司清洁能源装备领域订单释 放带来的业绩增量。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 徐科 任楠 贾少波 李博文 盛意 SAC：S0490517090001 SAC：S0490518070001 SAC：S0490520070003 SAC：S0490524080004 SAC：S0490525070006 SFC：BUV415 SFC：BUZ393 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 浙富控股（002266.SZ） cjzqdt11111 公司基础数据 [Ta ...

Core Insights - The company reported a total revenue of 10.642 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 3.22%, and a net profit of 566 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 16.80% [1] Group 1: Business Strategy and Performance - The company adheres to a dual business strategy focusing on "clean energy equipment + hazardous waste resource utilization," leading to synergistic development of its two main business segments [1] - Continuous investment in research and development has resulted in 378 technology patents, including 83 invention patents, enhancing the company's competitive advantage in the market [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The company's subsidiary, Sichuan Huadu Nuclear Equipment Manufacturing Co., is a key designer and manufacturer of control rod drive mechanisms for the "Hualong One" third-generation nuclear technology, achieving internationally advanced technical standards [1] - Huadu Company has developed the ML-B type control rod drive mechanism, which is the only one to pass seismic tests under third-generation standards and meet a 60-year service life requirement [1] Group 3: Production Capacity and Contracts - After ten years of development, Huadu Company has the capacity to produce control rod drive mechanisms for six million-kilowatt-class pressurized water reactors annually and has secured contracts for multiple "Hualong One" projects, including the first global and overseas reactors [2] - The company is currently the domestic leader in the research and production of control rod drive mechanisms, undertaking tasks for various types of reactors, including new-generation demonstration fast reactors and molten salt reactors [2]

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for investment [9]. Core Insights - The company is one of China's three major hydropower equipment manufacturers and the largest private clean energy equipment manufacturer, as well as the largest publicly listed hazardous waste treatment company in China [4][20]. - The company is expected to benefit from the increasing demand in the pumped storage and nuclear power sectors, with a projected revenue growth driven by the government's three-year action plan against illegal waste disposal [4][6]. - The company has shown a significant increase in R&D investment, with a forecasted R&D expenditure of 940 million yuan in 2024, up from 50 million yuan in 2019, supporting its equipment manufacturing capabilities [4][47]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company has evolved from a small hydropower equipment manufacturer to a comprehensive group involved in large hydropower, nuclear power equipment, and hazardous waste disposal [20]. - It has successfully delivered contracts for control rod drive mechanisms for 17 "Hualong One" nuclear reactors domestically and internationally [4][21]. Industry Outlook - The pumped storage and nuclear power industries are experiencing a sustained increase in demand, with the approval of 48 new pumped storage power stations in 2022, totaling 68.9 million kilowatts [4][5]. - The global nuclear power sector is recovering, with investments projected to reach 150 billion USD, indicating a strong future for nuclear energy as a clean baseload power source [4]. Financial Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are 21.61 billion, 22.37 billion, and 23.20 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to grow at a CAGR of 25.7% over the same period [7][9]. - The company's earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 0.24, 0.30, and 0.38 yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [7]. Business Segments - The hazardous waste treatment and resource recovery business is the main revenue driver, accounting for 94.6% of total revenue in 2024 [35]. - The gross profit margins for hazardous waste treatment and clean energy equipment are expected to be 10.4% and 40.1%, respectively, in 2024 [37]. R&D and Technological Advancements - The company has been increasing its R&D capabilities, with a focus on enhancing the technology of pumped storage and nuclear power equipment [48]. - Continuous upgrades in technology have led to a growing order book, with significant contracts awarded in the pumped storage sector from 2022 to 2024 [52].

Summary of High Energy Environment Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: High Energy Environment - **Industry**: Hazardous Waste Resource Utilization and Environmental Services Key Points and Arguments 1. **Business Model**: High Energy Environment generates revenue primarily through hazardous waste resource utilization, which includes processing low-grade metal waste into high-purity metals like electrolytic copper, gold, and silver. The company also employs hedging strategies to mitigate metal price volatility [2][4][5]. 2. **Performance Challenges**: The company's performance in 2023-2024 has been below expectations due to government payment pressures and underperformance in hazardous waste projects. Specific projects like Jiangxi Xinke, Chongqing Yaohui, and Gansu Jinchang faced operational and supply chain issues leading to losses [2][8][9]. 3. **Project Performance**: - **Jiangxi Xinke**: Revenue increased to 2.75 billion yuan in 2023, but net profit was only 3.8 million yuan due to unstable raw material supply and process challenges [2][10]. - **Chongqing Yaohui**: Reported a loss of 85.85 million yuan in 2023, attributed to drying system issues and material collection difficulties. Improvements are expected in 2024 after system upgrades [2][11][12]. - **Gansu Jinchang**: Experienced a loss of 91.36 million yuan in 2023 due to extended operational timelines and falling metal prices. The company is implementing technical upgrades to enhance profitability [2][13]. 4. **Revenue Breakdown**: As of the first half of 2025, hazardous waste resource utilization accounted for 56.8% of gross profit, followed by environmental operation services at 37%, and environmental engineering at 7% [3]. 5. **Financial Performance**: In the first half of 2025, the company reported revenues of 6.7 billion yuan, a decline of 11% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 20.85% to 502 million yuan. The increase in net profit is attributed to improvements in hazardous waste resource utilization and waste incineration operations [4][17]. 6. **Gross Margin Improvement**: The overall gross margin improved due to higher margins in hazardous waste resource utilization and waste incineration operations, with specific projects contributing positively [18]. 7. **Cash Flow Trends**: The company has shown significant improvement in cash flow, transitioning from a negative operating cash flow of 9.5 billion yuan in 2023 to a positive 3.5 billion yuan in the first half of 2025 [20]. 8. **Future Focus**: Key indicators to monitor in the second half of 2025 include the capacity utilization and profitability of major technical upgrade projects, as well as the impact of rising prices for copper and other precious metals on profitability [21]. Additional Important Information - **Competitors**: Major competitors in the hazardous waste resource utilization sector include Feida Resources and Zhejiang Fu Holdings, with many non-listed companies focusing on initial processing stages [2][6]. - **Project Locations**: High Energy Environment has established significant projects across various regions, including Jiangxi, Gansu, Guangdong, and Chongqing, focusing on copper, lead, and nickel processing [7]. - **Environmental Engineering Decline**: The environmental engineering segment saw a 40% decline in revenue, primarily due to reduced government funding for soil remediation projects [16]. This summary encapsulates the critical insights from the conference call, highlighting the company's operational challenges, financial performance, and strategic focus areas moving forward.

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 6.7 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 11.2%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 502 million yuan, an increase of 20.85% year-on-year [2][6] - The decline in revenue is primarily attributed to technical upgrades in hazardous waste resource utilization projects and challenges in the environmental engineering business [12] - The company expects to see improved profitability and cash flow in the second half of 2025, with potential resource utilization flexibility being released [6] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 6.7 billion yuan, down 11.2% year-on-year; net profit attributable to shareholders was 502 million yuan, up 20.85% year-on-year; and non-recurring net profit was 454 million yuan, up 10.24% year-on-year [2][6] - Q2 2025 saw revenue of 3.39 billion yuan, a decrease of 23.3% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 278 million yuan, an increase of 25.3% year-on-year [2][6] Business Segments - Revenue from hazardous waste resource utilization was 5.205 billion yuan, down 8.3% year-on-year, due to temporary production halts for technical upgrades [12] - Environmental operation revenue was 904 million yuan, up 2.3% year-on-year, while environmental engineering revenue was 592 million yuan, down 40.04% year-on-year due to selective order acceptance [12] Profitability and Cash Flow - The overall gross margin improved to 18.2%, up 3.93 percentage points year-on-year, with significant contributions from higher-margin projects [12] - Operating cash flow net amount improved significantly, reaching 347 million yuan in H1 2025, an increase of approximately 240 million yuan year-on-year [12] Future Outlook - The company anticipates that the profitability of resource utilization projects will improve, with a focus on the performance of metal prices such as bismuth, antimony, and tin [12] - Forecasted net profits for 2025-2027 are 791 million yuan, 911 million yuan, and 1.029 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 12.6x, 10.9x, and 9.7x [12]

Summary of Zhejiang Fu Holdings Conference Call Company Overview - Zhejiang Fu Holdings has entered the nuclear power sector through acquisitions, becoming the only private enterprise in China with all three nuclear power certifications [2][3] - The company has a history of over 50 years in the design and manufacturing of hydropower generator sets, transitioning from a state-owned enterprise to a private company in 2004 and listing on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2008 [3] Core Business Segments - The company operates primarily in two segments: hazardous waste resource recovery and clean energy equipment manufacturing, which includes hydropower and nuclear power equipment [6] - Hydropower equipment market share is approximately 20%, with significant orders from the墨脱 hydropower station project estimated to exceed 100 billion [2][11] Financial Performance - Nuclear power business revenue reached 300 million yuan with a profit of 120 million yuan in 2024, expected to maintain high growth in 2025 [5][9] - The hazardous waste resource recovery business is facing challenges due to upstream operating rates and metal price fluctuations, leading to decreased profit margins [7][20] - Clean energy equipment overall gross margin is close to 40%, with expectations to maintain this level through 2025-2026 [16] Future Growth Prospects - The company anticipates stable growth in overall performance, supported by the recovery of hazardous waste resource recovery and growth in clean energy equipment [9][10] - Orders for pumped storage units exceed 2 billion yuan, with an annual revenue confirmation of approximately 400 million yuan [15] - The company plans to increase production capacity from 15 to 25 units by December 2025, with a current capacity utilization rate of about 75% [19] Market Dynamics - The nuclear power sector is expected to see significant growth due to the resumption of project approvals, with ongoing orders exceeding 5 billion yuan [4][17] - The competitive landscape is improving as foreign capital exits the market, leading to reduced competition and increased pricing power [15][14] Risks and Challenges - The hazardous waste resource recovery business is under pressure from intense competition and fluctuating metal prices, which have led to losses from hedging [7][20] - The company is actively working to repair this segment by reducing hedging ratios and expanding into overseas markets [8][9] Conclusion - Zhejiang Fu Holdings is positioned for optimistic growth in the clean energy sector, particularly in nuclear and hydropower, while addressing challenges in hazardous waste recovery [30]