Core Insights - The Federal Reserve has maintained the federal funds target rate range at 4.25%-4.50%, marking the third consecutive "pause" since the beginning of the current rate cut cycle in September 2024, with a total reduction of 100 basis points across three meetings [2][3] - Concerns regarding "stagflation" risks have intensified, with the Fed emphasizing increased uncertainty in economic outlook and rising risks of high unemployment and inflation [3][4] Monetary Policy and Economic Outlook - The Fed's ability to provide clear guidance on interest rate paths is hampered by ongoing policy uncertainty, making it challenging to restart the rate cut cycle in the short term [4] - The Fed's stance on tariffs has shifted, acknowledging that announced tariff increases have exceeded expectations and could lead to rising inflation, slower economic growth, and higher unemployment if sustained [4] - The Fed's view on inflation has evolved, moving away from the notion of "transitory" impacts of tariffs, recognizing that the effects could be either "one-time shifts" or "persistent," depending on the scale and duration of tariffs [4] Investment Recommendations - Gold is expected to perform well amid potential "hard landing" scenarios in the U.S. economy, driven by factors such as a renewed Fed rate cut cycle, dollar depreciation, and increased central bank gold purchases [5] - The pharmaceutical sector, particularly innovative drugs, is anticipated to benefit from the Fed's rate cut cycle, with opportunities for excess returns in both A-shares and Hong Kong stocks [5] - U.S. equities are facing a trend of adjustment rather than temporary fluctuations, with increasing economic downturn risks affecting profit growth expectations [5] - U.S. Treasury bonds may present a trend-based allocation opportunity only after inflation recedes, with potential for rapid interest rate increases due to repayment risks in the interim [5]

Core Viewpoint - The current inflation situation is favorable, allowing the Federal Reserve to maintain a cautious approach to interest rate adjustments, with no immediate need to change rates [1][10]. Inflation Situation and Rate Adjustment - The potential inflation outlook is positive, indicating stable price levels and a healthy economic trajectory, which provides the Federal Reserve with more policy flexibility [3]. - The Federal Reserve does not need to rush into interest rate adjustments, as the costs of waiting are relatively low, reflecting a balanced approach to economic growth and inflation risks [4]. Cautious Attitude Towards Rate Cuts - There is uncertainty regarding rate cuts, with the Federal Reserve acknowledging that in some cases, cutting rates this year may be appropriate, while in others, it may not be [5]. - The Federal Reserve emphasizes the need for flexibility in policy adjustments based on economic data and market changes, rather than committing to a specific interest rate path [5]. Consideration of Dual Mandate - The Federal Reserve must consider the distance between its dual mandates of price stability and maximum employment, especially when these goals conflict [6]. - Balancing these two objectives is crucial in the decision-making process, highlighting the importance of coordination between them [6]. Flexibility in Policy Adjustments - The Federal Reserve is prepared to act swiftly if the situation warrants, demonstrating its adaptability and responsiveness to economic developments [7]. - Close monitoring of economic data and market dynamics will guide timely policy adjustments to ensure stability and sustainable growth [7]. Management of Market Expectations - The Federal Reserve's communication reflects an intention to manage market expectations by emphasizing the flexibility and uncertainty of policy adjustments [8]. - This approach aims to stabilize market confidence and promote smooth economic operations [8].

Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell stated that balancing dual objectives makes it difficult to make judgments [1] Group 1 - The dual objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting maximum employment and stabilizing prices [1] - Powell emphasized the complexity of achieving these goals simultaneously, indicating that economic conditions can complicate decision-making [1] - The current economic environment presents challenges that may affect the Fed's ability to meet its targets effectively [1]

Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve Chairman Powell emphasized the need to consider the distance between dual objectives and the time required to bridge that gap if conflicts arise between the goals [1] Group 1 - The importance of evaluating the relationship between dual objectives was highlighted, particularly in scenarios where they may conflict [1] - Powell indicated that understanding the time frame for closing the gap between these objectives is crucial for effective policy-making [1]