生态环境部27日举行新闻发布会。会上，生态环境部大气环境司司长李天威介绍，"十四五"期间，生态 环境部联合有关部门，在财政、价格、税收、环保差异化管理等方面加强激励约束，取得了积极成效。 李天威表示，面向"十五五"，生态环境部将继续在"十四五"的基础上，推动环保政策的体系化、精准 化、市场化，力争做到"四个深化"。 一是深化整体统筹，最大限度地提升资金的效能，优化中央大气污染防治资金的支持方式，跟各城市空 气质量改善的目标挂钩，指导以城市为单位谋划美丽蓝天建设工程。 二是深化奖优罚劣，强化价格引导，精准激励。探索基于绩效等级、能耗的差别化电价政策，推动价格 政策在更多行业和地区落地。 三是深化提质扩围，丰富健全绿色税收机制，加快推动VOCs环保税的试点征收工作，使税收的调节向 更深更广的领域延伸。 四是深化绩效引领，综合施策助力行业提升。进一步拓展环保绩效分级的应用场景，会同相关部门研究 出台综合性的激励政策，让先进企业尝到甜头，让后进企业看到问题，真正发挥激励一批、带动一批的 辐射效应，并让这种效应能够不断地扩大。 李天威表示，生态环境部推动财政资金精准直达一线，自从2013年设立大气污染防治资金以来，支持 ...

为保障改革试点平稳运行，江苏税务、水利等部门联合开展摸底调研，建立全省水资源税纳税人清册， 做到"税源清、底数明"。江苏省税务局资源和环境税处处长汪义娟介绍，税务部门与水利部门定期开展 数据交换，累计交换取水许可证、水资源税税源信息等数据36万余项，实现取用水信息线上共享全覆 盖。 "我们公司的取水口分布在姑苏、吴中、高新、工业园区等多个区。在费改税刚落地时，难题就来了： 按取水口位置办理登记，应该如何进行申报、开票？"苏州市自来水有限公司财务负责人陈东升说，"在 了解到这一情况后，税务部门及时为我们做了政策讲解、流程演示，原来觉得复杂的环节，一步步跟着 做下来，也不觉得麻烦了。" 原标题：改革试点以来全省水资源税收入超24亿元 绿色税收杠杆效应显现 长江横穿东西、大运河纵贯南北，全域2000多条河流纵横交织，水域面积占比达16.9%、居全国之首。 水是江苏最大特色，也是重要的资源优势。全面实施水资源税改革试点，是党的二十届三中全会后首项 落地实施的税制改革任务。自2024年12月1日"费改税"正式实施以来，全省水资源税收入达24.49亿元， 实现征管质效与取用水绿色成效的双提升。 改革落地，从"费"到"税" ...

Core Viewpoint - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Chinese enterprises are expected to receive tax reductions exceeding 80 billion yuan due to low emissions, centralized urban and rural sewage treatment, and comprehensive solid waste utilization [1][2] Group 1: Environmental Tax and Economic Policies - The total amount of environmental protection tax collected during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is nearly 120 billion yuan, with enterprises benefiting from tax reductions due to low emissions and other environmental practices [1][2] - For the steel industry, pollutant emissions have decreased by 24.9% over five years, with expected tax reductions exceeding 9 billion yuan, highlighting the benefits for "protectors" [2] Group 2: Future Directions and Policy Enhancements - The environmental economic policy has significant potential for the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on structural adjustments, cost reductions, and promoting ecological protection [2] - There is an ongoing effort to deepen ecological compensation reforms and establish regional cooperation mechanisms, with 104 counties included in key ecological compensation areas and 33 cross-provincial ecological protection compensation mechanisms established [2]

Group 1 - The World Bank Group's report indicates that as of April 2025, there are 80 carbon pricing mechanisms globally, generating over $100 billion in revenue for governments in 2024 [1] - Green taxes are becoming essential compliance thresholds in cross-border trade, directly impacting corporate green development and global market competitiveness [1] - Chinese companies are rapidly expanding their green exports, including wind power, photovoltaics, and electric vehicles, to over 200 countries and regions, establishing themselves as key players in the global green supply chain [1] Group 2 - Ernst & Young has launched the Sustainability Taxes and Incentives Radar (STIR) to assist companies in navigating complex regulatory challenges related to sustainability tax policies and incentives [2] - STIR integrates global and local information resources, covering existing regulations and identifying regulatory developments, tailored to the business attributes and priorities of companies [2][3] - The tool provides comprehensive coverage of carbon pricing, green taxes, incentives, and other regulatory content, helping companies effectively match domestic and international policies [3]

Group 1 - The COP30 conference was held in Belem, Brazil, marking the first multilateral climate governance meeting since the signing of the Paris Agreement ten years ago [1] - China's Minister of Ecology and Environment highlighted the significant progress made in ecological civilization and green development under Xi Jinping's guidance, emphasizing the country's commitment to carbon reduction, pollution control, and green growth [1] - China actively participates in global environmental and climate governance, having played a key role in the establishment and implementation of the Paris Agreement and the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework [1] Group 2 - The conference addressed various climate change-related issues, including energy transition, climate financing, and adaptation to climate change, with calls for unity among nations to find common solutions to the climate crisis [1] - China's continuous institutional innovation in green taxation is providing a "Chinese model" for global climate governance, promoting a green and low-carbon transformation of production and lifestyle through a comprehensive green tax system [2]

Group 1 - The 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30) will be held from November 10 to 21, 2025, in Belem, Brazil, marking the first multilateral climate governance meeting ten years after the signing of the Paris Agreement [2] - The conference will focus on various climate-related issues, including energy transition, climate financing, and adaptation to climate change, with participants calling for unity among nations to find common solutions to the climate crisis [2] - China will actively participate in the conference and host multiple events at the "China Corner" to showcase its policies and achievements in addressing climate change [2] Group 2 - The first side event at the "China Corner," titled "Ecological Civilization and Beautiful China Practice," is guided by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and organized by the Xi Jinping Ecological Civilization Thought Research Center [4] - Malong, a partner at PwC China, emphasized the increasing importance of tax policy in promoting green development in China, highlighting ongoing institutional innovations in green taxation as a "Chinese model" for global climate governance [5] - The pilot program for water resource fees reforming into taxes will be fully expanded nationwide by December 2024, with a mechanism encouraging water conservation through a "more water usage, more tax" approach [5] Group 3 - The Environmental Protection Tax Law of the People's Republic of China was revised for the first time this year, including volatile organic compounds in the tax scope and allowing local authorities to adjust tax rates dynamically [6] - A tax-sharing platform has been established by the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration, and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment to link tax incentives with environmental performance, promoting green technology investments by enterprises [6] - The recently announced 14th Five-Year Plan suggests a future direction for green tax systems, indicating that more pollutants and resource consumption will gradually fall under the scope of environmental and resource taxes [6][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that tax policies are increasingly playing a crucial role in promoting green development in China, with ongoing institutional innovations in green taxation providing a "Chinese model" for global climate governance [1][3]. - The "Ecological Civilization and Beautiful China Practice" side event at COP30 highlighted China's commitment to achieving its "dual carbon" goals through fiscal and tax incentives [1][3]. - The pilot program for water resource fees, which will be expanded nationwide by December 2024, aims to enhance local financial capacity while encouraging water conservation through a "more water usage, more tax" mechanism [3][4]. Group 2 - The revised Environmental Protection Tax Law, which includes volatile organic compounds in its tax scope and allows local governments to adjust tax rates dynamically, is expected to further incentivize enterprises to upgrade processes and transition to greener practices [3][4]. - A tax-sharing platform has been established by the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration, and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment to link tax incentives with environmental performance, promoting green technological investments by companies [4][5]. - The recently announced 14th Five-Year Plan suggests a future direction for green taxation, indicating that more pollutants and resource consumption will gradually be included in the tax scope, reflecting the costs of environmental governance and carbon reduction [5].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the integration of tax policies with local economic development through various measures, enhancing service efficiency and supporting high-quality county economic growth [1] - A closed-loop service mechanism has been established to provide tailored support to taxpayers, achieving a reach of over 6,600 taxpayers with a touch rate exceeding 98% [1] - The implementation of individual income tax policies has led to a 5% increase in collection efficiency, a 12% rise in corporate income tax filing rates, and a 25% reduction in filing errors for small-scale taxpayers [1] Group 2 - Compliance guidance has improved order within the industry, with 21 pharmaceutical companies collectively repaying over 200,000 yuan in taxes due to self-inspection initiatives [2] - A dynamic management mechanism has been established for individual enterprises, providing specialized guidance on financial accounting issues and promoting compliance development [2] - Green tax policies are being leveraged to support environmental protection and sustainable development, with targeted services provided to emerging industrial parks [2] Group 3 - A "red-yellow grading" management mechanism has been implemented for cross-regional enterprises, enhancing monitoring and prepayment reminders [3] - The introduction of a dual-track service model has facilitated tax payment processes, with some enterprises reducing processing times by 60% through streamlined procedures [3] - Cumulative prepayments from cross-regional enterprises have exceeded 15 million yuan this year, indicating improved policy implementation efficiency [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of green taxation as a policy tool to encourage and guide people towards sustainable production and living practices [1] - The green tax system in China has been continuously improved, forming a comprehensive framework that includes various taxes such as environmental protection tax, resource tax, and cultivated land occupation tax, covering five major aspects: resource extraction, production, circulation, consumption, and emissions [1] - The Environmental Protection Tax Law is the first dedicated tax law in China aimed at promoting ecological civilization, with a tax system designed to encourage pollution reduction through a "more discharge, more pay; less discharge, less pay; no discharge, no pay" approach [1] Group 2 - Resource tax serves as a protective measure for natural resources, covering 164 tax items that include all discovered mineral types and salt, such as crude oil, natural gas, coal, and iron [2] - Other taxes like value-added tax, consumption tax, and corporate income tax also play significant roles in promoting green development, with measures such as VAT exemptions for green products and higher consumption taxes on polluting or high-energy-consuming products [2]