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完善社会保障体系
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吴晓求:严刑峻法拆解资本市场“雷点”,构建消费扩张三重路径
Group 1 - The core concern of the current market is the presence of hidden risks ("雷") in listed companies, which are exacerbated by intermediary institutions [1] - The primary goal for the "十五五" period is to eliminate these hidden risks and create a healthy market environment [1][2] - A strict legal deterrent system is necessary to prevent fraud and ensure compliance within the market [2][3] Group 2 - Three core paths to address the challenge of consumption expansion include increasing income levels, protecting existing wealth, and improving the social security system [2] - Income growth is fundamentally linked to job creation, which requires the development of both private and state-owned economies [2] - The decline in real estate prices, which constitute 60% of household wealth, significantly hampers consumption expansion [2] Group 3 - A dual protection mechanism for existing wealth is proposed, emphasizing both legal safeguards and cultural recognition of wealth's importance [2][3] - Addressing residents' concerns about future uncertainties is crucial for stimulating current consumption [2] - The adjustment of fiscal spending towards social welfare is recommended to alleviate residents' worries [2] Group 4 - The need for severe legal consequences for those who conceal risks in the market is emphasized, including potential life sentences and a civil compensation mechanism [3] - Optimizing consumption scenarios is essential as the number of high-net-worth individuals increases, requiring tailored consumption experiences [3] - Investment should focus on industrial upgrades and be increasingly directed towards social capital to identify future directions [3] Group 5 - The transition from scarcity to surplus represents a new phase in China's economic development, necessitating systemic reforms to establish a new dynamic balance [3] - The combination of stringent legal measures and innovative macro-management is vital for fostering sustainable and healthy economic growth [3]
国家金融研究院院长吴晓求:有效扩张消费需要提高居民收入水平、保护好存量财富、完善社会保障体系
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-11-27 13:19
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese economy is undergoing fundamental changes, transitioning from a state of scarcity to one of surplus, necessitating effective consumption expansion through various measures [1] Economic Transition - The shift from a scarcity economy to a surplus economy indicates a need for adjustments in consumption patterns and economic strategies [1] Consumption Expansion - Effective consumption expansion requires increasing residents' income levels, protecting existing wealth, and improving the social security system [1] - Adjustments in the tax and income distribution systems are essential for achieving a new supply-demand dynamic balance in the economy [1] Employment and Economic Growth - Income growth is closely tied to employment, emphasizing the importance of enhancing both the private and state-owned sectors to improve job opportunities [1] Real Estate Market Impact - The decline in real estate prices is significantly constraining consumption expansion, highlighting the need for legal protections for reasonable existing wealth [1]