Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 120th anniversary of the birth of Luo Duxian, highlighting his significant contributions as a leader in the Chinese labor movement and the anti-Japanese resistance in Northeast China, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to the revolutionary cause and the working class [1][12]. Group 1: Early Life and Labor Movement - Luo Duxian was born in 1905 in Guangdong and began working at a young age, which instilled in him a strong class consciousness and fighting spirit against imperialism and capitalism [1][2]. - He actively participated in labor movements before the founding of the Communist Party, notably leading a successful strike for wage increases in 1920 [1][2]. Group 2: Leadership in Labor Movements - After the establishment of the Communist Party, Luo responded to the Hong Kong seamen's strike in 1922, organizing workers and achieving wage increases, which heightened the fear of capitalists [2][3]. - He played a crucial role in the Hong Kong and Guangzhou general strikes, demonstrating his leadership and organizational skills, and was appointed as a key figure in the Hong Kong Metal Workers' Union [3][4]. Group 3: Resistance During White Terror - During the White Terror in 1927, Luo remained active in organizing and leading armed struggles, participating in the Guangzhou Uprising and later working in the Soviet government [4][5]. - He was appointed to significant positions within the Communist Party, contributing to the recovery and development of the labor movement during a period of severe repression [5][6]. Group 4: Anti-Japanese Resistance - In 1931, Luo was appointed to lead the Communist Party's efforts in Northeast China, where he organized resistance against Japanese aggression following the September 18 Incident [8][9]. - He emphasized the importance of creating armed resistance and mobilizing the masses, leading to the formation of anti-Japanese guerrilla forces that became central to the struggle in Northeast China [9][10]. Group 5: Legacy and Ideals - Luo Duxian's life, though short, was marked by a commitment to revolutionary ideals, and he is remembered as a model of loyalty and courage in the face of adversity [12][13]. - His contributions to the labor movement and anti-Japanese resistance are celebrated as part of the broader narrative of the Communist Party's history and the fight for national liberation [14][15].

Core Points - The article commemorates the 120th anniversary of the birth of Luo Duxian, a prominent leader in the Chinese labor movement and a key figure in the Northeast anti-Japanese resistance [1][12] - Luo Duxian's life was marked by his unwavering commitment to the proletariat's interests and his active participation in various labor movements and revolutionary activities [1][12] Group 1: Early Life and Labor Movement Involvement - Luo Duxian was born in 1905 in Guangdong and began working at a shipyard at the age of 11, which instilled in him a strong class consciousness and fighting spirit [1][2] - He participated in the 1920 Hong Kong mechanical workers' strike, which was supported by workers in Guangzhou, leading to a victory that reinforced his belief in collective action [1][2] Group 2: Leadership in Labor Movements - After the establishment of the Communist Party, Luo Duxian played a significant role in the Hong Kong seamen's strike in 1922, which resulted in wage increases and heightened tensions with capitalists [2][3] - He was instrumental in the formation of the Hong Kong Metal Workers' Union and became one of its leaders, continuing to advocate for workers' rights [2][3] Group 3: Revolutionary Activities and Theoretical Contributions - Luo Duxian was a key figure in the 1925 anti-imperialist movements, leading the Hong Kong workers' participation in the province-wide strike and organizing protests against imperialist actions [3][4] - He contributed to the theoretical exploration of labor movements, emphasizing the need for unity among workers and advocating for armed struggle against oppressive regimes [6][7] Group 4: Anti-Japanese Resistance - In 1931, Luo Duxian was appointed to lead the Communist Party's efforts in Northeast China, where he organized resistance against Japanese aggression following the September 18 Incident [8][9] - He emphasized the importance of creating armed resistance groups and mobilizing the masses to fight against Japanese imperialism, leading to the establishment of various anti-Japanese guerrilla units [9][10] Group 5: Legacy and Recognition - Luo Duxian's dedication to the revolutionary cause and his sacrifices during imprisonment are highlighted as exemplary of the spirit of resistance and commitment to the proletariat [12][13] - His life and contributions are celebrated as a model for future generations, emphasizing the importance of faith in communism and dedication to the party's ideals [12][15]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of strict discipline within the workers' movement as a prerequisite for success and unity [2][4][5] - Marx and Engels highlighted that the working class must engage in political struggle for true liberation, contrasting with the more moderate approach of Proudhonists who favored economic means [1][2] - Engels condemned the Proudhonists for undermining the principles of the International Workers' Association by misinterpreting its charter, which aimed to maintain revolutionary goals [1][3] Group 2 - Lenin stressed that the organizational discipline of the proletariat is crucial for its effectiveness and victory, especially during challenging times [3][4] - The Bolshevik Party's adherence to strict discipline was vital for maintaining power during the revolutionary period, as any laxity could lead to failure [4] - The emphasis on discipline has been a consistent theme in Marxist thought, with historical examples illustrating its necessity for party cohesion and success [3][4][5] Group 3 - The Chinese Communist Party has inherited and developed the principle of strict discipline, viewing it as essential for the party's survival and effectiveness [4][5] - Xi Jinping has reinforced the need for strict discipline within the party, integrating it into the broader framework of party governance and risk management [5]

Core Points - The event "Seeking the Roots of the Labor Movement, Continuing the Century-Old Original Intention" was organized by the trade union of China Chemical Industry News and Beijing University of Chemical Technology, with around 70 representatives participating [2][3] - The Longxindian Erqi Memorial Hall is highlighted as a significant site for the Chinese labor movement, where the first industrial trade union in northern China was established [3] - The event aims to strengthen collaboration between the two organizations, focusing on practical cooperation in areas such as corporate culture, talent development, and industry services [3][4] Group 1 - The Longxindian site is recognized for its unique role in combining Marxism with the labor movement and contributing to the founding of the Communist Party of China [3] - The trade union leaders emphasized the importance of remembering the history of the labor movement and the revolutionary spirit to foster innovation and collaboration [3][4] - Participants expressed a commitment to inherit the "red gene" of following the Party and to contribute to the development of the industry and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [4]