Alfa Laval (OTCPK:ALFV.Y) 2025 Capital Markets Day November 24, 2025 10:00 AM ET Speaker0I don't know about you guys, but when we gather, you know, biannually, our 200 most senior leaders, you know, we do presentations like this. I will do a strategy update, and, you know, people will talk, and we will have slides. Then we have products. In my team, that's where the excitement is. A lot can be said, you know, showed, but it's the product that gets people going, right? That's the buzz. I don't know what you ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "demand list" and "capability list" by the Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission aims to stimulate innovation and address both existing and potential new demands in various sectors, including emergency response, low-altitude economy, and healthcare [1][2]. Group 1: Demand and Capability Lists - The demand list includes 67 open application scenarios across 17 fields, while the capability list features 140 new technologies, products, and solutions from top universities and high-level research institutions [1]. - The dual-list approach is designed to clarify known demands and showcase available innovative tools, encouraging enterprises to develop new applications and meet previously unidentified needs [1][2]. Group 2: Impact on Innovation and Enterprises - The capability list serves as a platform for small and medium-sized enterprises to leverage existing technologies for their own market development, thus lowering the barriers to innovation [2]. - Shenzhen has a history of application innovation, exemplified by companies like DJI, which expanded its drone technology into various sectors, demonstrating the potential of application innovation in driving economic growth [2]. - The city's commitment to providing application scenarios facilitates the bridging of technology innovation and commercial application, transforming the city into a testing ground for new technologies and products [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights a positive trend in the Hong Kong stock market, particularly in technology and pharmaceutical sectors, with significant gains observed in the Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF and various individual stocks [1][2] - The Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF (513980) has seen a year-to-date increase of over 32%, with a recent trading volume of 5.07 billion yuan and a net inflow of 62.05 billion yuan since the beginning of the year [1] - Major stocks in the innovation drug sector have shown strong performance, with notable increases such as Genscript Biotech rising over 14% and 3SBio increasing over 7% [1] Group 2 - According to Huatai Securities, the recent positive signals from the US-China summit may reduce tariff friction, potentially enhancing China's growth expectations and providing upward momentum for the renminbi and its assets [1] - Industrial growth is anticipated to focus on technology, particularly the AI industry chain, with an emphasis on upstream computing power and downstream application innovation [2] - The Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF is the largest in its category, with a fund size of 135.99 billion yuan, reflecting the performance of leading companies in internet, new energy vehicles, and biomedicine sectors [2]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the **AI industry** in China, highlighting its rapid development and application advantages compared to the United States. [1][2][5] Core Insights and Arguments - **Application Advantages**: China has a significant advantage in AI applications due to a strong culture of innovation and a large user base. Companies like Kuaishou and ByteDance have widespread product adoption, and payment systems are more convenient than in the U.S. [1][5] - **Market Growth**: The AI large model market is projected to reach **29.4 billion yuan** in 2024, a **106% year-on-year increase**, and is expected to grow to **50 billion yuan** in 2025, with a growth rate of approximately **70%**. By 2026, the market could reach **75 billion yuan**. [1][9] - **Diverse Monetization Models**: AI monetization includes hardware-software integration (like AI all-in-one machines and robots) and pure software services (like chat interfaces). The charging model of ChatGPT has been validated, and domestic large models may adopt similar strategies. [1][10][11] - **Domestic Graphics Card Potential**: In the context of export restrictions, domestic graphics cards have significant potential. DeepSeek technology bypasses the NVIDIA ecosystem, supporting domestic graphics cards, although there is a notable gap in data center capabilities compared to the U.S. [1][12] Additional Important Insights - **Algorithm and Computing Power**: The AI industry's future is optimistic, focusing on algorithms, computing power, efficiency, and applications. China is currently at a disadvantage in chip competition but excels in application innovation. [2][3] - **Data Center Growth**: China has seen rapid growth in high-end computing centers, with **85 new centers** added in 2024, totaling over **130 centers**, although investment is still significantly lower than in the U.S. [15] - **Cost Structure of Data Centers**: The construction cost of data centers is heavily influenced by power supply, accounting for **40-50%** of total costs, with operational costs also significantly impacted by electricity expenses. [16] - **Supply Chain Dynamics**: The data center power supply chain is stable, with established players like Kehua holding significant market share. The demand for diesel generators is high, with a current shortage expected to last 1-2 years. [19][20] - **Investment Opportunities**: Recommended investment targets include diesel generator manufacturers (first tier), UPS providers (second tier), and companies involved in liquid cooling technology. [25] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, providing insights into the current state and future prospects of the AI industry in China.