成品油市场供需
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中国成品油周报-20260120
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-20 02:09
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - This week, the domestic refined oil market showed a situation of stable supply and improved demand, with both gasoline and diesel inventories increasing. Next week, it is expected to maintain a pattern of weak supply and demand, with potential increases in domestic gasoline and diesel production, continued weak demand, and rising inventory pressure on Shandong independent refineries [6][7]. Summary by Directory Comprehensive Analysis Market Overview - Supply: The national refinery operating rate remained stable at 70.6%, with the operating rate of major refineries rising 0.3 percentage points to 77.2%, and the operating rate of Shandong local refineries continuing to decline. The production of gasoline and diesel from major refineries increased slightly, while that from local refineries continued to decline, and the diesel-to-gasoline ratio dropped to 1.31 [6]. - Demand: The purchasing enthusiasm of the middle and lower reaches of the market increased this week, market sentiment improved, and the sales-to-production ratios of gasoline and diesel both rebounded above the balance [6]. - Inventory: Commercial inventories of both gasoline and diesel increased. Gasoline inventory was 11.06 million tons, a week-on-week increase of 110,000 tons (+1.0%); diesel inventory was 12.81 million tons, a week-on-week increase of 270,000 tons (+2.1%). Local refinery diesel inventory decreased, while gasoline inventory increased slightly. Social inventories of both gasoline and diesel increased [6]. Future Outlook - Next week, the domestic refined oil market is expected to maintain a pattern of weak supply and demand. Supply may see a slight increase in overall domestic gasoline and diesel production, while demand will remain weak. Shandong independent refineries are expected to face rising inventory pressure [7]. Core Logic Analysis and Data Tracking Price - Gasoline market prices increased slightly in most regions, with the national average price rising from 7,274 yuan/ton to 7,311 yuan/ton. Diesel market prices also increased slightly, with the national average price rising from 6,029 yuan/ton to 6,036 yuan/ton [14]. Profit - The refining profit of major refineries was 762 yuan/ton, a week-on-week increase of 85 yuan/ton. The refining profit of independent refineries was 247 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 121 yuan/ton [19]. Operating Rate - The operating rate of Chinese refineries remained stable at 70.6%, with the operating rate of major refineries rising 0.3 percentage points to 77.2%, and the operating rate of independent refineries and Shandong local refineries both declining slightly [32][34]. Production - This week, the production of gasoline and diesel from major refineries increased slightly, while that from local refineries continued to decline. The diesel-to-gasoline ratio dropped to 1.31 [42][46]. Sales - The sales volume and sales-to-production ratio of gasoline and diesel from independent refineries and Shandong local refineries both increased [51]. Demand - The demand for gasoline and diesel remained weak. Although some terminals started to stock up for the Spring Festival, overall consumption sentiment was still dull [7]. Inventory - Commercial inventories of both gasoline and diesel increased this week. Next week, the gasoline inventory of Shandong independent refineries is expected to rise slightly, and diesel inventory is also expected to increase [74][78].
新能源发展势不可挡 四季度成品油市场量价齐降
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-12-31 09:26
四季度期间,国际油价整体呈现震荡下行趋势,消息面缺乏提振。同时,新能源发展势头强劲,对于市 场需求面打压明显。基本面表现欠佳,国内成品油市场亦呈现弱势运行,汽柴均价同环比双跌。据金联 创数据统计,四季度全国主营0#柴油均价6872元/吨,环比下跌265元/吨,跌幅3.71%;同比下跌356元/ 吨,跌幅4.92%;92#汽油四季度均价7826元/吨,环比下跌406元/吨,跌幅4.93%;同比下跌244元/吨, 跌幅3.03%。 消息面及需求面双重利空国内成品油市场弱势运行 四季度,国际油价整体呈现震荡下行走势。季度前期,市场因IEA预警的严重供应过剩、中东局势缓和 以及贸易紧张而承压下行,随后又因美俄关系恶化带来的制裁风险及中美谈判缓和而短暂反弹。进入11 月后,结构性供应过剩成为持续压制油价的核心因素,叠加乌克兰等地缘风险溢价消退,油价重归跌 势;尽管季度末美国对委内瑞拉加大制裁与油轮扣押为市场提供了有限支撑,但未能改变全季供过于求 主导下的下行基调。 国际油价走势偏弱,四季度期间国内成品油零售呈现"一涨,五跌"局面,汽柴油分别累计下跌510元和 490元,终端零售价格较三季度进一步下滑。与此同时,国内汽柴 ...