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民生健康(301507.SZ):民生乐速克酒石酸伐尼克兰片在京东健康、阿里健康等线上平台已正式开启预售
Ge Long Hui· 2025-11-19 08:24
Core Viewpoint - Minsheng Health is in the initial stage of launching its new smoking cessation product, Minsheng Lesuke, which is currently available for pre-sale on various e-commerce platforms and is gradually being introduced in offline pharmacies [1] Group 1: Product Launch and Promotion - The new product, Minsheng Lesuke (varenicline tartrate), is being promoted through multiple channels including e-commerce platforms and offline pharmacies [1] - The product has officially started pre-sale on platforms such as JD Health and Alibaba Health, with ongoing efforts to list it in offline pharmacies [1] Group 2: Collaboration and Health Education - The company is collaborating with authoritative smoking cessation organizations to conduct educational initiatives aimed at enhancing consumer health awareness [1] - In August 2025, the company, in partnership with the China Smoking Control Association, released the "China Clinical Smoking Cessation Expert Consensus Gold Standard (2025 Updated Version)" [1] - In November 2025, the company co-founded a Health Promotion Professional Committee with the China Smoking Control and Health Association [1] Group 3: Commitment to Public Health - As an active participant in public health services, the company plans to collaborate with relevant authoritative institutions to advance academic research, standard formulation, and health education [1] - The company aims to contribute to the establishment of a more comprehensive smoking control system and support the construction of a healthy China through its pharmaceutical efforts [1]
控烟十年,北京吸烟人数减少近70万
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-10-31 07:08
新京报讯(记者戴轩)北京自2015年施行控烟条例,十年来15岁及以上成人的吸烟率从2014年的23.4%, 下降至2025年的19.2%,累计减少吸烟人数近70万。 北京市疾控中心副主任刘晓峰介绍,控烟的相关健康指标和健康效应成效显著。人群吸烟率、室内公共 场所二手烟暴露率均显著下降,共避免了近50万人因急性心肌梗死、慢性阻塞性肺病和儿童哮喘的住院 风险。 北京市卫健委爱国卫生推进处处长汤伟民表示,十年来,北京市累计开展执法检查92.56万户次,处罚 不合格单位及个人3.18万户(人)次,罚款总额1609.69万元。通过持续执法,室内公共场所二手烟暴露率 由条例实施前的35.7%下降到16.7%以下。 2015年6月1日,《北京市控制吸烟条例》正式施行,到今年已有十年。10月31日,"2025无烟城市建设 北京国际论坛"在京开幕。北京市卫健委一级巡视员郑晋普介绍,经过十年的实践,北京市15岁及以上 成人的吸烟率从2014年的23.4%,下降至2025年的19.2%,累计减少吸烟人数近70万。目前,首都控烟 志愿者已达1.89万名,累计服务工时超180万小时。 ...
一个普通人和办公楼二手烟的抗争
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-12 13:45
Core Points - The article discusses the ongoing struggle against secondhand smoke in public spaces, particularly in office buildings in Shenzhen, highlighting the challenges faced by non-smokers [1][2][3] - It emphasizes the need for stronger enforcement of smoking regulations and the inadequacy of current measures to protect non-smokers from secondhand smoke exposure [76][91] Group 1: Public Sentiment and Experiences - Many residents of Shenzhen express frustration over the prevalence of secondhand smoke in various public areas, including offices and restaurants [2][30] - There is a growing trend of individuals taking action against secondhand smoke, sharing their experiences on social media, and confronting smokers directly [3][31] - The narrative illustrates the personal toll of enduring secondhand smoke, particularly for those with sensitivities or health issues [18][20] Group 2: Regulatory Environment - Shenzhen has established strict anti-smoking laws, including the 2019 revision of the Smoking Control Regulations, which bans smoking in many public areas [76][77] - Despite these regulations, enforcement remains weak, with many smokers continuing to disregard the rules, leading to ongoing issues with secondhand smoke [78][91] - Comparisons are made to Hong Kong's more stringent enforcement measures, which include significant fines for smoking in prohibited areas [80][86] Group 3: Individual Actions and Challenges - The article details the various methods individuals have employed to combat secondhand smoke, including complaints to property management and local health authorities [36][62] - Despite some successes in raising awareness and prompting action from property management, the problem persists, with smokers finding ways to circumvent restrictions [51][69] - The narrative highlights the emotional and psychological burden of dealing with secondhand smoke, as individuals feel powerless against the actions of smokers [74][96]
香港立法会修订相关条例加码控烟 打造“无烟香港”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-11 13:45
Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong Legislative Council has passed the "2025 Tobacco Control Bill (Amendment) Ordinance" to enhance tobacco control measures and create a "smoke-free Hong Kong" [1] Group 1: New Tobacco Control Measures - The ordinance introduces a tobacco tax label system and increases penalties for tobacco-related offenses [1] - It expands smoke-free areas and prohibits smoking while queuing [1] - The ordinance bans the provision of tobacco products to minors and raises the fines for smoking violations [1] Group 2: Implementation and Public Health Goals - The Secretary for Food and Health, Dr. Lo Chung-mau, emphasized that these measures are crucial for protecting future generations and reducing the appeal of tobacco products [1] - The government will ensure the implementation of these measures and enhance tobacco control education in schools and communities [1]
中美印全球卷烟销量差距断崖:美1780亿支,印940亿支,中国多少
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-22 11:16
Core Insights - Smoking causes more deaths annually than car accidents, alcohol, drug abuse, and homicides combined, yet consumption remains high in major markets like China, the US, and India [1] - The US cigarette sales reached 178 billion sticks in 2023, but have seen a decline of 8.7% this year, with a projected further drop of 6.3% [4][6] - India, the second-largest tobacco consumer, has 27% of adults smoking or chewing tobacco, with 940 billion sticks sold in 2023, but 92% of consumption comes from non-legal forms [11][13] - China stands out with a 38.8% increase in cigarette sales from 1.7 trillion to 2.4 trillion sticks from 2003 to 2023, while global sales decreased by 5.48% [15][17] US Tobacco Market - The US smoking rate has dropped from 40% in the 1960s to around 17% today, yet the remaining smokers consume over a thousand billion cigarettes annually [4] - Economic factors such as rising prices and the popularity of e-cigarettes are contributing to the decline in traditional cigarette sales [6][8] - Major tobacco companies like Altria and British American Tobacco reported over 10% sales declines in the first half of the year [6] Indian Tobacco Market - The Indian government faces challenges in controlling smoking while considering the livelihoods of millions of tobacco farmers [13] - Despite high taxes on legal cigarettes, many consumers resort to purchasing single sticks due to affordability issues [13] - The Indian tobacco control law has not effectively curbed the use of traditional and illegal tobacco products [11][13] Chinese Tobacco Market - China's cigarette consumption accounts for nearly half of global totals, despite a slow decline in smoking rates from 28% to 24% [17][21] - The lack of effective enforcement of smoking regulations contributes to the rising sales, contrasting with global trends [19][21] - The complexity of tobacco control in China is influenced by economic interests and public perception of tobacco harm [21][23] Global Tobacco Control Challenges - All three countries face the dilemma of balancing public health with economic interests and social habits related to smoking [23] - The effectiveness of tobacco control measures varies significantly, with the US relying on market strategies, India struggling with enforcement, and China experiencing rising sales despite regulatory efforts [21][23]
为终结烟草流行贡献中国力量(大健康观察)
Core Viewpoint - The global smoking rate has significantly decreased from 22.3% to 16.4% between 2007 and 2023, marking a 26% relative decline, yet over 7 million people still die annually from tobacco-related diseases [3][4]. Group 1: Global Tobacco Control Progress - The World Health Organization's MPOWER measures have seen substantial adoption, with the number of countries implementing at least one measure increasing from 44 in 2008 to 155 in 2024, covering over 6.1 billion people [3]. - Graphic health warnings on cigarette packaging have made notable progress, with 56% of countries implementing such warnings by 2024, covering approximately 5 billion people, or 62% of the global population [4]. - The report emphasizes the need to expand graphic warnings to all tobacco products and to enforce plain packaging regulations to combat misleading marketing [4]. Group 2: Challenges in Tobacco Control - The emergence of electronic cigarettes and innovative marketing strategies by the tobacco industry pose new challenges for tobacco control efforts [5][6]. - In 2023, tobacco use resulted in approximately 7.36 million deaths globally, with a significant portion occurring in low- and middle-income countries [5]. - Over 30 million adolescents aged 13-15 are reported to be using tobacco products, with around 12 million using e-cigarettes in countries where surveys were conducted [5]. Group 3: China's Tobacco Control Efforts - China's smoking rate has decreased to 23.2% in 2024, down 0.9 percentage points from 2022, reflecting steady progress in tobacco control [7]. - The implementation of smoke-free regulations in 254 cities has protected 229 million people from secondhand smoke, with the exposure rate dropping from 76.3% in 2015 to 46.5% in 2024 [7][8]. - Public support for smoke-free policies has reached a historical high, with over 90% of the population favoring legislation to ban smoking in indoor public spaces [8]. Group 4: Economic Impact of Tobacco Use - Tobacco-related diseases impose a significant economic burden, with costs reaching 15.2 trillion yuan in 2018, surpassing the 1.16 trillion yuan in tobacco tax revenue [9]. - Enhancing tobacco tax rates and protecting the public from secondhand smoke could significantly advance global tobacco control efforts [9]. Group 5: Youth Engagement in Tobacco Control - Youth are increasingly recognized as vital agents of change in tobacco control, with innovative initiatives being implemented in schools to raise awareness about tobacco hazards [10][12]. - Creative approaches such as debates, theme speeches, and social media campaigns are effectively promoting smoke-free culture among young people [12].
肖丹:优化控烟“社会共治”模式 提升MPOWER策略实施率
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-26 10:30
Group 1 - The 2025 World Tobacco Control Conference highlighted the importance of implementing MPOWER measures for tobacco control, with many countries achieving high standards in various areas [1] - The conference focused on five main themes, including addressing tobacco control challenges, strategies to counter tobacco industry interference, health impacts and cessation support, MPOWER strategies, and economic insights related to taxation and illicit trade [1] - The "2025 Global Tobacco Epidemic Report" indicated a significant decline in global smoking rates from 22.3% in 2007 to 16.4% in 2023, representing a 26% relative decrease over 16 years [1] Group 2 - China's tobacco control efforts have made significant progress under strong national policy support, with a strategic goal to reduce adult smoking rates below 20% by 2030 and ensure 80% of the population is protected by smoke-free regulations [2] - As of now, 254 cities in China have implemented smoke-free regulations, with 24 cities achieving comprehensive smoke-free legislation, protecting 229 million people from secondhand smoke [2] - The latest Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) shows that China's adult smoking rate has decreased to 23.2% in 2024, down 0.9 percentage points from 2022, indicating a steady decline [2] Group 3 - During the conference, China shared its "Beijing VIP Social Co-Governance Smoking Control Model," which utilizes volunteers, digital tools, and media collaboration to enhance public participation in tobacco control [3] - The "Smoking Control Map" allows citizens to report violations via a WeChat platform, effectively turning smartphones into monitoring tools, and has processed over 1 million complaints from 2016 to 2024 [3] - This model has received recognition from the World Health Organization and has been promoted in multiple cities as a practical reference for global tobacco control efforts [3] Group 4 - Major challenges in tobacco control include enforcement difficulties in high-complaint areas such as residential buildings and ride-sharing vehicles, necessitating stronger implementation of social co-governance models [4] - There is a need for increased public awareness campaigns about the harms of secondhand and thirdhand smoke, particularly targeting non-smokers to encourage them to discourage smoking behavior [4] - The Beijing Tobacco Control Association plans to launch a series of promotional activities following the core message "Reject Smoke Haze, Take Action" released on World No Tobacco Day [4]
持续扩大无烟环境建设覆盖范围
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 00:18
Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of tobacco control and the implementation of the "2025 Liaoning Province Tobacco Control Intervention Work Implementation Plan" to enhance public awareness of tobacco hazards and promote a smoke-free environment [1] - The plan includes expanding the coverage of smoke-free environments, advancing tobacco control legislation, and improving the smoking cessation service system [1] - A recent event at Liaoning Architectural Vocational College aimed to instill anti-smoking awareness among students, promoting the concept of a smoke-free campus [1] Group 2 - A special action was launched to review the smoke-free environment in primary and secondary schools, focusing on the presence of tobacco sales points and smoking behaviors within 200 meters of school premises [2] - Schools are required to appoint tobacco control supervisors and establish regular inspection systems to discourage smoking near school entrances [2] - The province is enhancing smoking cessation intervention capabilities by forming a provincial smoking cessation clinic technical guidance team and promoting a service model that integrates various health institutions and community volunteers [2]
我市举行“世界无烟日”主题活动
Zhen Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-05-31 23:53
Group 1 - The event "Smoke-Free National Style: Healthy New Young" was held on May 29 to promote smoking cessation awareness through interactive activities [1] - The event featured various innovative activities such as writing smoking cessation declarations and engaging in games that highlight the dangers of tobacco [1] - Health professionals provided consultations and distributed health education materials to attendees, emphasizing the importance of a smoke-free lifestyle [1] Group 2 - The city has implemented measures to control smoking, including the establishment of regulations for public smoking areas and the promotion of smoke-free government agencies [2] - Efforts are being made to create a better public environment and raise awareness about health and smoking cessation among the community [2]
二手烟来得猝不及防,你我如何拒绝?
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-05-30 22:55
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant health risks associated with secondhand smoke, urging comprehensive measures such as legislation, public awareness, and education to combat this issue [1][2][5]. Health Risks of Secondhand Smoke - Secondhand smoke contains at least 250 toxic components, including 69 carcinogens, posing serious health risks such as lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [2][3]. - Vulnerable groups, including pregnant women, menopausal women, and patients with chronic diseases, are particularly at risk from secondhand smoke exposure [3]. Prevention Strategies - The article advocates for a complete avoidance of secondhand smoke exposure, stating that no level of exposure is safe [4]. - Recommendations include creating smoke-free environments in public spaces and utilizing traditional Chinese medicine to mitigate health impacts when exposure is unavoidable [4][5]. Public Awareness and Education - There is a need to address misconceptions about smoking, such as the belief that some smokers can live long lives without health consequences, which is attributed to survivor bias [5]. - Effective communication about the benefits of quitting smoking, such as reduced risks of heart disease and cancer, is essential for encouraging smokers to quit [5]. Recent Trends and Initiatives - A recent survey indicates a 5.9 percentage point decrease in secondhand smoke exposure in China compared to 2022, reflecting positive trends in public health [6]. - Initiatives like the "Smoke-free Home, More Love" project have engaged over 1.12 million families in commitments to avoid smoking at home, while various organizations promote smoke-free environments [6][7]. Ongoing Challenges - Despite progress, challenges remain, particularly with "floating smoke" in crowded public areas. Recommendations include extending smoking regulations to outdoor areas like subway entrances and bus stops [7].