格隆汇11月19日丨民生健康(301507.SZ)在互动平台表示，戒烟药新品——民生乐速克酒石酸伐尼克兰 片目前正处于上市初期阶段，公司前期拟通过电商平台、线下药店等多渠道对该产品进行推广。目前民 生乐速克酒石酸伐尼克兰片在京东健康、阿里健康等线上平台已正式开启预售，线下药店端的上架工作 也在逐步推进中。此外，公司与权威戒控烟机构合作，开展戒控烟相关的科普教育工作，旨在提升消费 者的健康意识。2025年8月，公司与中国控制吸烟协会联合发布了《中国临床控烟戒烟专家共识金标准 （2025更新版）》；2025年11月，公司携手中国控烟与健康协会共同发起成立健康促进专业委员会。作 为公共健康服务的积极参与者，未来公司也将与相关权威机构合作，共同推进学术研究、标准制定和健 康科普等工作，助力形成更加完善的控烟体系，为健康中国建设贡献医药力量。 ...

新京报讯(记者戴轩)北京自2015年施行控烟条例，十年来15岁及以上成人的吸烟率从2014年的23.4%， 下降至2025年的19.2%，累计减少吸烟人数近70万。 北京市疾控中心副主任刘晓峰介绍，控烟的相关健康指标和健康效应成效显著。人群吸烟率、室内公共 场所二手烟暴露率均显著下降，共避免了近50万人因急性心肌梗死、慢性阻塞性肺病和儿童哮喘的住院 风险。 北京市卫健委爱国卫生推进处处长汤伟民表示，十年来，北京市累计开展执法检查92.56万户次，处罚 不合格单位及个人3.18万户(人)次，罚款总额1609.69万元。通过持续执法，室内公共场所二手烟暴露率 由条例实施前的35.7%下降到16.7%以下。 2015年6月1日，《北京市控制吸烟条例》正式施行，到今年已有十年。10月31日，"2025无烟城市建设 北京国际论坛"在京开幕。北京市卫健委一级巡视员郑晋普介绍，经过十年的实践，北京市15岁及以上 成人的吸烟率从2014年的23.4%，下降至2025年的19.2%，累计减少吸烟人数近70万。目前，首都控烟 志愿者已达1.89万名，累计服务工时超180万小时。 ...

本文来自微信公众号：深圳微时光 （ID：szdays），作者：拒绝二手烟的，原文标题：《一个普通深圳人和办公楼二手烟的抗争》，题图来自：AI生成 今年6月，深圳卫健委发了一篇题为《二手烟，其实是一种霸凌》的文章，阅读量10万+，转发9.6万，点赞5.7万。 这些数字背后，是无数深圳人"苦二手烟久矣"的真实心声。 在街上行走，在地铁口等人，在餐馆里吃饭……总有个别人旁若无人地点起烟，把周围所有人都笼罩进让人反感的二手烟里。 面对公共场所的二手烟，大多数人担心起冲突，选择忍耐、躲避；但近些年，越来越多人选择挺身而出，尽管结果往往难以预知，社交媒体上不乏主动劝 阻后被凶狠回怼的经历分享。 默默忍受了几年办公楼二手烟后，周峰终于也决定做点什么。 但他没想到，这会是一场拉锯战。 当面提醒吸烟者、和物业沟通、12345投诉、"别抽啦"小程序举报……几个月的抗争中，他尝试了所有自认为能执行的办法，成效有但并不彻底。 二手烟如同那离离原上草，野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。 对此，他深感无奈，也深感无力。这是他的故事，也是很多写字楼里沉默者的困境。 以下是他的自述： 缘起 我在深圳南山一家公司待了五年，和大多数办公楼一样，这里有两个 ...

香港立法会修订相关条例加码控烟 打造"无烟香港" 中新网香港9月11日电 香港立法会11日三读通过《2025年控烟法例(修订)条例草案》(简称"条例草案")， 进一步加码控烟，打造"无烟香港"。 条例草案增加的控烟措施包括实行烟草完税标签制度、提高没有为烟草完税所涉罪行的刑罚、扩大禁烟 区、排队时禁止吸烟、禁止向未成年人提供烟草产品、提高违例吸烟定额罚款金额等。相关措施将分阶 段有序推行。 香港特区政府医务卫生局局长卢宠茂表示，上述控烟措施是保护下一代、降低烟草产品吸引力的重要举 措。条例草案通过后，特区政府会确保各项措施落实到位，同时在学校和社区加强控烟宣传教育。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：张澍楠 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 ...

Core Insights - Smoking causes more deaths annually than car accidents, alcohol, drug abuse, and homicides combined, yet consumption remains high in major markets like China, the US, and India [1] - The US cigarette sales reached 178 billion sticks in 2023, but have seen a decline of 8.7% this year, with a projected further drop of 6.3% [4][6] - India, the second-largest tobacco consumer, has 27% of adults smoking or chewing tobacco, with 940 billion sticks sold in 2023, but 92% of consumption comes from non-legal forms [11][13] - China stands out with a 38.8% increase in cigarette sales from 1.7 trillion to 2.4 trillion sticks from 2003 to 2023, while global sales decreased by 5.48% [15][17] US Tobacco Market - The US smoking rate has dropped from 40% in the 1960s to around 17% today, yet the remaining smokers consume over a thousand billion cigarettes annually [4] - Economic factors such as rising prices and the popularity of e-cigarettes are contributing to the decline in traditional cigarette sales [6][8] - Major tobacco companies like Altria and British American Tobacco reported over 10% sales declines in the first half of the year [6] Indian Tobacco Market - The Indian government faces challenges in controlling smoking while considering the livelihoods of millions of tobacco farmers [13] - Despite high taxes on legal cigarettes, many consumers resort to purchasing single sticks due to affordability issues [13] - The Indian tobacco control law has not effectively curbed the use of traditional and illegal tobacco products [11][13] Chinese Tobacco Market - China's cigarette consumption accounts for nearly half of global totals, despite a slow decline in smoking rates from 28% to 24% [17][21] - The lack of effective enforcement of smoking regulations contributes to the rising sales, contrasting with global trends [19][21] - The complexity of tobacco control in China is influenced by economic interests and public perception of tobacco harm [21][23] Global Tobacco Control Challenges - All three countries face the dilemma of balancing public health with economic interests and social habits related to smoking [23] - The effectiveness of tobacco control measures varies significantly, with the US relying on market strategies, India struggling with enforcement, and China experiencing rising sales despite regulatory efforts [21][23]

Core Viewpoint - The global smoking rate has significantly decreased from 22.3% to 16.4% between 2007 and 2023, marking a 26% relative decline, yet over 7 million people still die annually from tobacco-related diseases [3][4]. Group 1: Global Tobacco Control Progress - The World Health Organization's MPOWER measures have seen substantial adoption, with the number of countries implementing at least one measure increasing from 44 in 2008 to 155 in 2024, covering over 6.1 billion people [3]. - Graphic health warnings on cigarette packaging have made notable progress, with 56% of countries implementing such warnings by 2024, covering approximately 5 billion people, or 62% of the global population [4]. - The report emphasizes the need to expand graphic warnings to all tobacco products and to enforce plain packaging regulations to combat misleading marketing [4]. Group 2: Challenges in Tobacco Control - The emergence of electronic cigarettes and innovative marketing strategies by the tobacco industry pose new challenges for tobacco control efforts [5][6]. - In 2023, tobacco use resulted in approximately 7.36 million deaths globally, with a significant portion occurring in low- and middle-income countries [5]. - Over 30 million adolescents aged 13-15 are reported to be using tobacco products, with around 12 million using e-cigarettes in countries where surveys were conducted [5]. Group 3: China's Tobacco Control Efforts - China's smoking rate has decreased to 23.2% in 2024, down 0.9 percentage points from 2022, reflecting steady progress in tobacco control [7]. - The implementation of smoke-free regulations in 254 cities has protected 229 million people from secondhand smoke, with the exposure rate dropping from 76.3% in 2015 to 46.5% in 2024 [7][8]. - Public support for smoke-free policies has reached a historical high, with over 90% of the population favoring legislation to ban smoking in indoor public spaces [8]. Group 4: Economic Impact of Tobacco Use - Tobacco-related diseases impose a significant economic burden, with costs reaching 15.2 trillion yuan in 2018, surpassing the 1.16 trillion yuan in tobacco tax revenue [9]. - Enhancing tobacco tax rates and protecting the public from secondhand smoke could significantly advance global tobacco control efforts [9]. Group 5: Youth Engagement in Tobacco Control - Youth are increasingly recognized as vital agents of change in tobacco control, with innovative initiatives being implemented in schools to raise awareness about tobacco hazards [10][12]. - Creative approaches such as debates, theme speeches, and social media campaigns are effectively promoting smoke-free culture among young people [12].

Group 1 - The 2025 World Tobacco Control Conference highlighted the importance of implementing MPOWER measures for tobacco control, with many countries achieving high standards in various areas [1] - The conference focused on five main themes, including addressing tobacco control challenges, strategies to counter tobacco industry interference, health impacts and cessation support, MPOWER strategies, and economic insights related to taxation and illicit trade [1] - The "2025 Global Tobacco Epidemic Report" indicated a significant decline in global smoking rates from 22.3% in 2007 to 16.4% in 2023, representing a 26% relative decrease over 16 years [1] Group 2 - China's tobacco control efforts have made significant progress under strong national policy support, with a strategic goal to reduce adult smoking rates below 20% by 2030 and ensure 80% of the population is protected by smoke-free regulations [2] - As of now, 254 cities in China have implemented smoke-free regulations, with 24 cities achieving comprehensive smoke-free legislation, protecting 229 million people from secondhand smoke [2] - The latest Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) shows that China's adult smoking rate has decreased to 23.2% in 2024, down 0.9 percentage points from 2022, indicating a steady decline [2] Group 3 - During the conference, China shared its "Beijing VIP Social Co-Governance Smoking Control Model," which utilizes volunteers, digital tools, and media collaboration to enhance public participation in tobacco control [3] - The "Smoking Control Map" allows citizens to report violations via a WeChat platform, effectively turning smartphones into monitoring tools, and has processed over 1 million complaints from 2016 to 2024 [3] - This model has received recognition from the World Health Organization and has been promoted in multiple cities as a practical reference for global tobacco control efforts [3] Group 4 - Major challenges in tobacco control include enforcement difficulties in high-complaint areas such as residential buildings and ride-sharing vehicles, necessitating stronger implementation of social co-governance models [4] - There is a need for increased public awareness campaigns about the harms of secondhand and thirdhand smoke, particularly targeting non-smokers to encourage them to discourage smoking behavior [4] - The Beijing Tobacco Control Association plans to launch a series of promotional activities following the core message "Reject Smoke Haze, Take Action" released on World No Tobacco Day [4]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of tobacco control and the implementation of the "2025 Liaoning Province Tobacco Control Intervention Work Implementation Plan" to enhance public awareness of tobacco hazards and promote a smoke-free environment [1] - The plan includes expanding the coverage of smoke-free environments, advancing tobacco control legislation, and improving the smoking cessation service system [1] - A recent event at Liaoning Architectural Vocational College aimed to instill anti-smoking awareness among students, promoting the concept of a smoke-free campus [1] Group 2 - A special action was launched to review the smoke-free environment in primary and secondary schools, focusing on the presence of tobacco sales points and smoking behaviors within 200 meters of school premises [2] - Schools are required to appoint tobacco control supervisors and establish regular inspection systems to discourage smoking near school entrances [2] - The province is enhancing smoking cessation intervention capabilities by forming a provincial smoking cessation clinic technical guidance team and promoting a service model that integrates various health institutions and community volunteers [2]

Group 1 - The event "Smoke-Free National Style: Healthy New Young" was held on May 29 to promote smoking cessation awareness through interactive activities [1] - The event featured various innovative activities such as writing smoking cessation declarations and engaging in games that highlight the dangers of tobacco [1] - Health professionals provided consultations and distributed health education materials to attendees, emphasizing the importance of a smoke-free lifestyle [1] Group 2 - The city has implemented measures to control smoking, including the establishment of regulations for public smoking areas and the promotion of smoke-free government agencies [2] - Efforts are being made to create a better public environment and raise awareness about health and smoking cessation among the community [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant health risks associated with secondhand smoke, urging comprehensive measures such as legislation, public awareness, and education to combat this issue [1][2][5]. Health Risks of Secondhand Smoke - Secondhand smoke contains at least 250 toxic components, including 69 carcinogens, posing serious health risks such as lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [2][3]. - Vulnerable groups, including pregnant women, menopausal women, and patients with chronic diseases, are particularly at risk from secondhand smoke exposure [3]. Prevention Strategies - The article advocates for a complete avoidance of secondhand smoke exposure, stating that no level of exposure is safe [4]. - Recommendations include creating smoke-free environments in public spaces and utilizing traditional Chinese medicine to mitigate health impacts when exposure is unavoidable [4][5]. Public Awareness and Education - There is a need to address misconceptions about smoking, such as the belief that some smokers can live long lives without health consequences, which is attributed to survivor bias [5]. - Effective communication about the benefits of quitting smoking, such as reduced risks of heart disease and cancer, is essential for encouraging smokers to quit [5]. Recent Trends and Initiatives - A recent survey indicates a 5.9 percentage point decrease in secondhand smoke exposure in China compared to 2022, reflecting positive trends in public health [6]. - Initiatives like the "Smoke-free Home, More Love" project have engaged over 1.12 million families in commitments to avoid smoking at home, while various organizations promote smoke-free environments [6][7]. Ongoing Challenges - Despite progress, challenges remain, particularly with "floating smoke" in crowded public areas. Recommendations include extending smoking regulations to outdoor areas like subway entrances and bus stops [7].