苹果于周五回应称，已向欧盟反垄断监管机构提交正式反驳意见。该公司强调，Apple Ads在欧盟在线 广告服务市场中并非主要参与者，其市场份额远低于谷歌(GOOGL.US)、Meta(META.US)、微软 (MSFT.US)、TikTok及X平台等竞争对手，且该服务未使用来自其他苹果服务或第三方平台的数据。 至于Apple Maps，苹果强调其在欧盟市场的使用率远低于Google Maps、Waze等同类产品，且不具备直 接连接商业用户与终端用户的关键中介功能。 欧盟委员会透露，苹果已正式通报其广告与地图服务已满足《数字市场法案》中"守门人"(gatekeepers) 的两项判定标准：相关服务月活跃用户数超4500万，且公司市值达到750亿欧元(约合790亿美元)。符合 该标准的企业需遵守一系列强制性义务与禁止性规定。 欧盟委员会将在45个工作日内就是否将苹果这两项服务列为"守门人"作出最终裁定。若裁定通过，苹果 需在六个月内完成合规整改。 智通财经APP获悉，欧盟反垄断监管机构表示，在苹果(AAPL.US)的广告服务平台Apple Ads与地图服务 Apple Maps达到关键标准后，将评估其是否应受制于欧 ...

Core Viewpoint - Apple criticizes the EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA) as an "extremely burdensome and intrusive" regulation that could significantly impact its business and market strategy in Europe [1][4]. Group 1: Legal Challenges - Apple argues that the DMA poses obstacles that are anti-consumer and anti-privacy, making it more difficult to conduct business in Europe [4]. - The company claims that the DMA has caused delays in the release of several features, including real-time translation for AirPods and iPhone mirroring in macOS [4]. - Apple requested the European Commission to abolish the DMA, but this request was denied, and the Commission insisted that Apple cease its challenges to the law [4]. Group 2: Specific Concerns - Apple is challenging the DMA on three fronts: the requirement for competitors' hardware to be compatible with iPhones, the inclusion of the App Store under the DMA, and the investigation into whether iMessage should be included [4]. - The company asserts that the compatibility requirement poses security risks [4]. Group 3: Market Influence - EU lawyer Paul-John Loewenthal highlighted Apple's significant influence in Europe, stating that the company's control over the iPhone allows it to earn "excess profits" in a market where competitors cannot compete equally [5]. - Loewenthal noted that Apple holds the "key" to its ecosystem, determining who can access its platform and services, effectively locking in over one-third of European smartphone users [6].

Group 1: Technology Developments - Microsoft has integrated Anthropic's Claude model into Microsoft 365 Copilot, enhancing AI capabilities for business and personal users [2] - The open-source HarmonyOS 6.0 has been launched, supporting various devices and involving over 9,200 contributors with 130 million lines of code [3] - Tencent's Mixyuan team has released two new 3D generation models, Mixyuan 3D-Omni and Mixyuan 3D-Part, aimed at improving geometric precision and component generation [6] Group 2: Corporate Actions and Market Entries - Apple has publicly opposed the EU's Digital Markets Act, facing ongoing investigations and a previous fine of €500 million for non-compliance [4] - Xiaomi's new phone series, the Xiaomi 17, achieved record sales within minutes of launch, with the Pro Max model accounting for over 50% of total sales [5] - Tesla has commenced vehicle deliveries in India, with all vehicles sourced from its Shanghai Gigafactory, pricing the Model Y at approximately ₹600,000 to ₹680,000 [7] Group 3: Innovations and Services - Meituan has upgraded its "1-to-1 urgent delivery" service, allowing users to receive meals earlier during peak hours, with over half of users opting for this service again [8] - WeChat has launched a new image search feature, enabling users to search for content directly from images in chats, enhancing user efficiency [9] - Quark and Amap have jointly released the first near-eye display navigation system, integrating real-time navigation information into AI glasses [10] Group 4: Investment and Financial Activities - Xiaoma Zhixing has received permission for Robotaxi road testing in Dubai, paving the way for commercial autonomous driving services by 2026 [11] - SHOPLINE is set to obtain a major payment institution license in Singapore, expanding its services to include regulated payment solutions [12] - Jingchen Semiconductor has submitted an IPO application in Hong Kong to enhance its capital strength and international strategy [16] Group 5: Mergers and Acquisitions - Yachuang Electronics plans to acquire 40% of Ouchuang Semiconductor and 45% of Yihai Nengda, enhancing control and operational efficiency in the electronic components sector [19] - Zhongji Xuchuang intends to invest ¥354 million in the Guotai Haitong Zhongji Xuchuang Industrial Fund, focusing on specific industries including optical communication and robotics [17] - Taicheng Light plans to invest ¥150 million in the same fund, aiming to strengthen its position in the optical communication and related sectors [18]

Core Points - The legal battle between Apple and the European Union has intensified regarding the Digital Markets Act (DMA) [1][3] - The EU Commission has no intention of abolishing the DMA despite Apple's complaints about user experience [1][3] Group 1: Digital Markets Act (DMA) - The DMA aims to regulate the operations of tech giants like Apple to prevent unfair practices and promote competition [3] - Apple has raised objections to nearly every provision of the DMA since its implementation [3] - The EU's digital affairs spokesperson stated that the Commission is not surprised by Apple's complaints and will determine the enforcement of the DMA [3] Group 2: Apple's Position - Apple claims that the DMA exposes EU iPhone users to risks such as malware, fraud, and privacy violations [3] - The company argues that the DMA has delayed the launch of key features like real-time translation and location services [3] - The EU spokesperson refuted Apple's claims, stating that the DMA does not require companies to lower their privacy or security standards [3]

Core Viewpoint - Apple Inc. has requested the European Union to abolish the Digital Markets Act, arguing for more purpose-driven legislation, while facing ongoing scrutiny and penalties from the EU [1] Group 1: Regulatory Response - The European Commission spokesperson, Reniere, responded firmly to Apple's request, highlighting that Apple has consistently questioned the Digital Markets Act since its implementation [1] - Reniere mentioned that Apple has rejected the EU's offers to assist in compliance with the Act, indicating a lack of cooperation from the company [1] - An ongoing investigation into Apple remains active, with all options still on the table for the EU [1] Group 2: Financial Implications - Apple has previously been fined €500 million for violations related to the Digital Markets Act [1]

Core Viewpoint - Apple Inc. has requested the European Union to abolish the Digital Markets Act, arguing for more purpose-driven legislation, while facing ongoing scrutiny and penalties from the EU [1] Group 1 - The European Commission spokesperson, Reniere, responded firmly to Apple's request, highlighting the company's ongoing challenges to the Digital Markets Act since its implementation [1] - Apple has been fined €500 million for violating provisions of the Digital Markets Act [1] - An investigation into Apple is still ongoing, with all options remaining on the table for the European Commission [1]

Group 1 - Apple has made significant adjustments to its App Store rules and commission agreements in the EU, which are expected to receive approval from EU antitrust regulators soon [1] - The new tiered fee structure includes a 20% processing fee for transactions through the App Store, down from the previous 15%-30% standard rates [3] - Developers under the "Small Business Program" with annual revenues below $1 million can benefit from a reduced fee of 13%, continuing Apple's support for small developers since 2021 [3] Group 2 - Developers directing users to complete payments outside the App Store will only need to pay a fee of 5%-15%, with no restrictions on the number of external links [3] - In April, the EU Commission fined Apple €500 million for violating the Digital Markets Act (DMA) and required the removal of restrictions on external payments within 60 days [3] - To avoid further penalties, Apple introduced a "Core Technology Commission" (CTC) mechanism, charging an additional 5% on digital transactions outside the App Store [4] Group 3 - The new fee structure has sparked controversy, with Epic Games CEO Tim Sweeney criticizing it as a "tax on competition," while EU regulators are set to further assess compliance [4] - The EU Commission is expected to complete its evaluation by mid-August [4]

Core Viewpoint - Apple is appealing a €500 million fine imposed by the European Commission, claiming the penalty and required business adjustments are unprecedented and illegal, exceeding legal requirements [1] Group 1: Legal Conflict - The core of the legal conflict revolves around the European Commission's enforcement action against Apple under the Digital Markets Act, accusing Apple of unfair competition by restricting developers from offering better payment options outside its App Store [2] - Apple firmly rebuts the Commission's decision, stating it exceeds legal boundaries and imposes chaotic and unfavorable commercial terms on developers and users [2] Group 2: Business Model Adjustments - In response to regulatory pressure, Apple introduced a new tiered commission structure in June, requiring developers to pay a commission of 5% or 13%, plus a 2% user acquisition fee, depending on their app's visibility in the App Store [2] - Apple argues that this new fee structure was implemented under regulatory demands and highlights that no other app download store is subject to such a structure [2] Group 3: Global Regulatory Pressure - The dispute with the EU is part of a broader trend of regulatory scrutiny faced by Apple globally, with its App Store business model under examination by lawmakers and judicial bodies worldwide [3] - A recent ruling in California mandates Apple to allow developers to direct users to complete in-app purchases on the web, potentially costing Apple billions annually [3] - The European regulatory landscape has seen significant fines against tech giants, including over $8 billion against Alphabet's Google and a previous order for Apple to repay €13 billion in taxes to Ireland, indicating a challenging legal environment for Apple in Europe [3]

Group 1 - The European Union (EU) spokesperson stated that the EU Digital Services Act is not on the trade negotiation table with the United States [1] - Additionally, the EU is not negotiating the Digital Markets Act [1]

Group 1 - Apple is in urgent negotiations with the European Commission to modify App Store rules to avoid upcoming fines [1][2] - The European regulators imposed a €500 million fine on Apple and require rule modifications within two months, with potential daily fines of up to 5% of global revenue if compliance is not met by the deadline [1][2] - Apple is expected to make concessions regarding its "guidance" clause, which previously restricted users from accessing discount information outside the App Store [1][2] Group 2 - Discussions also involve Apple's "core technology fee," which charges developers for installations after reaching 1 million downloads, under review by the EU since June of the previous year [2] - The timing of these negotiations coincides with U.S. President Trump's visit to Europe and ongoing trade agreement discussions between Brussels and Washington [2] - The European Commission is also evaluating Meta's adjustments to its personalized advertising model in relation to the new Digital Markets Act fines [2]