数据隐私保护

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因滥用安卓用户数据,美国加州陪审团裁定谷歌赔偿3.15亿美元
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-07-02 05:41
【环球网科技综合报道】7月2日消息,据外媒报道,美国加州圣克拉拉县高等法院陪审团周二作出里程碑式裁决,认定谷歌母公司Alphabet滥用安卓 用户隐私,需向该州安卓智能手机用户支付总计3.146亿美元(约合人民币22.8亿元)的赔偿金。这一判决标志着美国首例针对科技巨头"后台数据传 输"行为的集体诉讼取得实质性胜利,或引发全球范围内对智能设备数据收集边界的重新审视。 本案原告为加州安卓用户代表团体,指控谷歌自2014年起在安卓系统(包括原生系统及定制ROM)中植入隐蔽机制:即使用户未主动使用任何谷歌服 务(如搜索、地图或YouTube),设备仍会持续向谷歌服务器发送包括设备标识符、地理位置、应用使用习惯等敏感信息。陪审团认定,这种行为构 成"未经用户有效同意的数据窃取",且用户无法通过常规设置彻底关闭数据传输。 本案判决突破了传统隐私诉讼中"用户是否点击同意"的争议框架,转而聚焦科技公司对用户数据的"实际控制权"。原告律师团队引用加州《不公平竞 争法》(UCL)指出,谷歌通过技术手段制造了"同意陷阱"。 陪审团在裁决书中强调:"谷歌将用户数据转化为商业资产的规模与手段,已超出合理商业需求的边界。用户不应为使用 ...
Kroger(KR) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-26 16:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a strong first quarter with significant identical sales growth driven by pharmacy, ecommerce, and fresh categories [34] - A dividend increase from $1.28 to $1.40 per year was approved, marking the 19th consecutive year of dividend increases [38] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The ecommerce segment experienced double-digit growth, indicating a successful strategy in online sales [54] - The company plans to complete 30 store projects in 2025, maintaining the same level as the previous year, with intentions to increase this number in 2026 and beyond [54] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company lowered prices on over 2,000 additional products in the first quarter, aiming to make savings more visible to customers [52] - The competitive pricing environment remains rational, with a focus on keeping prices affordable to attract more customers [51] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on core retail business investments, including lower prices and extended store hours, funded by reducing corporate expenses [34] - A strategic reevaluation of non-core assets is underway to enhance focus on the primary business [33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management emphasized the need to adapt quickly to competition, particularly in ecommerce, to improve profitability and customer base [35] - The company is committed to investing in associates, having increased average store hourly pay by 38% over the past seven years [36] Other Important Information - The company has donated over 3.4 billion meals through its Zero Hunger, Zero Waste plan, showcasing its commitment to community support [38] - The board of directors expressed confidence in the company's strategy through the approved dividend increase [39] Q&A Session Summary Question: Update on the CEO search - The board has a search committee in place working with a recognized search firm, while the current CEO remains committed to leading during the transition [48] Question: Raising employee wages in line with cost of living - The company has invested $2.4 billion in wages since 2018, resulting in a 38% increase in average hourly store wages [49] Question: Pricing strategies in a competitive environment - The company is focused on lowering prices to attract customers, having reduced prices on over 2,000 products in the first quarter [52] Question: Store plans and future growth - The company is on track to complete 30 store projects in 2025 and plans to close approximately 60 underperforming stores, reallocating resources to new store growth [55] Question: Approach to customer health data requests - The company prioritizes customer trust and has a team ensuring compliance with data protection laws [56] Question: Justification of executive pay ratios - Compensation is based on various factors, and the company continues to invest in associates' wages and benefits [58] Question: Board's stance on supporting farm workers - The company believes its existing standards for suppliers make the shareholder proposal unnecessary [60] Question: Impact of proposed changes to SNAP on sales - The company is prepared to navigate changes to the SNAP program without expecting a significant impact on sales [61] Question: Alignment of waste reduction vision with cigarette waste proposal - The company views the cigarette waste proposal as redundant given its existing waste reduction commitments [63] Question: Thoughts on changing tariff situations - The company is monitoring tariff changes and is prepared to manage any potential cost impacts [65]
字节跳动Seed事件后,如何进一步完善内部监督机制?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-25 08:01
字节跳动作为一家全球领先的科技公司,凭借其创新的产品和强大的技术实力,已经在全球范围内占据 了重要的市场份额。随着公司规模的不断扩大,管理和监督的复杂性也随之上升。尤其是在Seed事件之 后,字节跳动更加意识到,构建健全的内部监督机制,不仅是企业合规的需要,也是公司实现长期可持 续发展的关键。 Seed事件是指字节跳动内部出现的某些管理失误或合规问题,这一事件暴露出公司在某些业务环节和数 据管理方面的不足,给企业的声誉和运营带来了巨大的挑战。为应对这一事件的后果,字节跳动不仅进 行了一系列公开道歉和自我整改,还加大了对内部监督机制的投入,意在提升企业合规性和业务透明 度。 加强公司治理结构是字节跳动提升内部监督机制的首要步骤。健全的治理结构能够有效地分工和协作, 使得决策过程更加透明,减少权力集中带来的潜在风险。字节跳动在此次事件后,进一步明确了管理层 的职责分工,增强了董事会和高层管理人员对公司运营的监督责任。例如,成立了专门的审计委员会和 合规委员会,分别负责公司财务审计、风险评估以及合规管理等关键领域的监督工作。 企业文化的建设也是字节跳动完善内部监督机制的关键一环。公司文化不仅仅是一个口号,更是塑造员 ...
高退款人群或遭商家屏蔽,迪奥中国客户信息被泄露 | 财经日日评
吴晓波频道· 2025-05-13 16:01
点击上图 ▲立即加入 央行等五部门发布"南沙金融30条" 5月12日,中国人民银行、金融监管总局、中国证监会、国家外汇局、广东省人民政府联合发布《关于金融支持广州南沙深化面向世界的粤港澳 全面合作的意见》。围绕金融市场互联互通、开展跨境金融创新与交流、完善金融监管机制等方面,央行等五部门提出六项重点任务30条重点举 措。 从关键词来看,创新、特色、开放、监管成为高频词。"南沙金融30条"要求,通过加大金融支持南沙建设力度,进一步强化南沙对粤港澳大湾区 高质量发展动力源的支撑作用,将南沙建设成为我国金融业对外开放试验示范窗口、金融创新功能的承载区、粤港澳大湾区国际金融枢纽重要节 点。(财联社) |点评| 广州南沙地处粤港澳大湾区的核心,其自贸区建设不仅有利于促进区域经济一体化,也为金融业发展与对外开放提供了重要的战略平 台。2015年南沙自贸区最初设立时,金融业增加值在其GDP占比中几乎可以忽略不计。随着自贸区建设深化,加上政策支持,近年来金融业已 经逐渐发展成为南沙的支柱产业之一。此次发布的"金融30条",将进一步开拓南沙金融业布局的广度和深度,其金融地位也能得到提高。 值得一提的是,"金融30条"给出了许多 ...
以生成式人工智能重塑传统文化教育范式
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-04-27 02:29
近年来,生成式人工智能(GenAI)快速发展,并在教育领域得到广泛应用。本文以高校《中国文化概 论》课程为切入点,探讨生成式人工智能如何依托沉浸式情境设计、个性化学习辅助以及跨领域的知识 融合,将教学模式从标准化输出转向共生式创新的新形态,以重塑传统文化教育的范式,为其数字转型 提供理论支撑和实践范例。 □ 黄家庭 夏一栋 生成式AI驱动的课程设计范式创新 生成式AI通过多模态数据融合与算法协同,打破了《中国文化概论》课程的学科壁垒,构建起"文化— 科技—艺术"三元互动的教育生态。在诗词创作模块中,学生使用AI工具生成符合格律的仿古诗词后, 需进一步解构算法背后的风格迁移模型,并反思"机器诗性"与人类创作的本质差异。这种从实践操作到 技术伦理反思的跃迁,正是数字时代文化教育的重要组成部分。 技术赋能下的文化传承挑战与伦理调适 教学模式的共生转型:从单向传授到人机协同 生成式AI的融入,可以推动《中国文化概论》课程由传统教师主导的单线讲授,逐步转型为人机共创 的交互模式。这不仅重塑了课堂流程,也更新了师生的角色认知与互动范式。 借助智能对话与自适应学习系统,生成式AI促使学生由被动吸收转变为主动的知识创建者。例 ...